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Champs Project

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Decision<br />

Based upon my review of all the alternatives, it is my decision to select Alternative 9 with the exception<br />

of area thinning outside of plantations. Prescription G, as described in Alternative 9, incorporates a 20<br />

inch upper diameter limit for area thinning within eastside pine. Prescription G as described under<br />

Alternative 1 incorporates a 30 inch upper diameter limit. A 20 inch upper diameter limit would slightly<br />

compromise the ability to create a stand structure closer to the desired conditions needed to initiate an<br />

understory vegetation response (<strong>Champs</strong> <strong>Project</strong> EA, page 178). To better meet Purpose and Need<br />

number 3, to promote forest health and provide structural diversity to forested stands and since the<br />

analysis showed no real difference between alternatives among the varying resources, I have decided to<br />

incorporate thinning Prescription G as described under Alternative 1. This also adds a slightly greater<br />

economic value to this decision.<br />

Alternatives considered in detail are fully described in the EA on pages 27 through 36. This decision<br />

will implement 10,397 acres of fuel treatments including 6,072 acres of defensible fuel profile zones<br />

(DFPZs) created with mechanized equipment, and 3,115 acres of DFPZs created through underburning.<br />

An additional 1,210 acres of fuel treatments will be accomplished through individual tree selection (area<br />

thinning), which includes 676 acres implemented with mechanized equipment, and 534 acres treated<br />

through hand thinning. Fuel treatments will be accomplished by treating surface, ladder and canopy fuels<br />

utilizing a combination of commercial timber sales, service contracts, and Forest Service crews.<br />

This decision will implement 261 acres of group selection (GS) utilizing timber sale contracts.<br />

Group selection densities will be limited to less than two percent of the forested area within the <strong>Champs</strong><br />

<strong>Project</strong> area suitable for group selections, and the size of any one group will be approximately two acres.<br />

This decision will also implement improvements to the existing transportation system within the<br />

<strong>Champs</strong> <strong>Project</strong> area. This decision includes the reconstruction of 2.3 miles of existing Forest system<br />

roads, the construction in the form of realignment of a 0.85 mile portion of Forest system and non-system<br />

road, and the re-classification of 1.5 miles of existing non-system roads to Forest system roads.<br />

Approximately 8.7 miles of existing non-system roads will be used for project activities. All roads used<br />

for the project will be maintained to provide for road surface protection and erosion control.<br />

My decision includes all of the integrated design features necessary to protect resources within the<br />

<strong>Champs</strong> <strong>Project</strong> area. The integrated design features are described in detail on pages 37 through 44 of the<br />

EA.<br />

I have reviewed the cumulative effects analysis, including the prediction for DFPZ maintenance.<br />

Based upon my review, my decision does not include DFPZ maintenance at this time. Future maintenance<br />

actions will be analyzed separately and site-specifically, in compliance with the National Environmental<br />

Policy Act (NEPA). These future maintenance options do not alter my decision to implement DFPZ<br />

construction as described below.<br />

Reasons for the Decision<br />

The reasons for my decision are based on the purpose and need for the <strong>Champs</strong> <strong>Project</strong>. The <strong>Champs</strong><br />

<strong>Project</strong> will:<br />

Page 2 <strong>Champs</strong> <strong>Project</strong><br />

Decision Notice & FONSI

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