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environmental accounting design - Covenant University Repository

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6. To what level of adequacy are policy regulations on environment in Nigeria to ensure<br />

control and prevention of environment degradation and pollution?<br />

1.4 Objectives of the Study<br />

The broad objective of the study is to investigate best practice of <strong>environmental</strong><br />

<strong>accounting</strong> among Oil & Gas and manufacturing companies currently operating in Nigeria. The<br />

specific objectives of the study are to:<br />

i. Assess the independence of tracking of all costs impacting on the environment.<br />

ii. Assess the efficiency and appropriateness of <strong>environmental</strong> costs reporting and<br />

disclosure.<br />

iii. Ultimately, evolve and provide conceptual bases and <strong>design</strong> for cost and<br />

management <strong>accounting</strong> and disclosure in financial reporting of <strong>environmental</strong><br />

information.<br />

1.5 Research Hypotheses<br />

this study:<br />

The following Null Hypotheses were tested in order to achieve the stated objectives of<br />

1. H0. Environmental expenditures are not charged independently of other expenditures in the<br />

Oil & Gas and Manufacturing sectors.<br />

2. H0. The non-application of <strong>environmental</strong> cost <strong>accounting</strong> has significantly affected the<br />

tracking of externality costs in the Oil & Gas and Manufacturing sectors<br />

3. H0. The application of <strong>environmental</strong> <strong>accounting</strong> practice in the Oil & Gas and<br />

Manufacturing sectors does not impact on company performance in Nigeria.<br />

8

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