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environmental accounting design - Covenant University Repository

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(1992). The study is relevant for improved System of National Accounts (SNA) for National<br />

Income computations considering <strong>environmental</strong> renewable and non-renewable natural<br />

resources. It will further enhance research in <strong>environmental</strong> <strong>accounting</strong>.<br />

It is hoped that this study will evaluate the challenges and prospects facing<br />

organizations with regard to <strong>design</strong>ing <strong>environmental</strong> <strong>accounting</strong> concepts and reporting.<br />

Ultimately, <strong>environmental</strong> <strong>accounting</strong> disclosure is paramount in corporate organizations in<br />

Nigeria and elsewhere as it has become an issue of concern at the global level.<br />

1.7 Scope of the Study<br />

This study carried out investigations spanning through mainly the Oil & Gas and<br />

manufacturing sectors. The study investigated the manufacturing companies among listed<br />

companies in the Nigeria Stock Exchange namely the agricultural, breweries, automobile and<br />

tyres, building materials, chemicals & paints and conglomerates listed in the Nigeria Stock<br />

Exchange Market considered as <strong>environmental</strong> polluters. The Oil & Gas sector comprised of<br />

companies in the upstream as well as marketing and distributions. There are 215 companies in<br />

their varied economic sectors from which samples are selected. The modality of this selection<br />

is reported in the section on Research Methodology.<br />

1.8 Research Limitations<br />

Environmental risks which have been limited to legal claims for damages and land<br />

remediation have not been considered as <strong>accounting</strong> issues. This has partly been responsible<br />

for the financial sector ignoring of <strong>environmental</strong> <strong>accounting</strong>. Environmental costing and<br />

reporting is much more than claims for damages. There is lack of <strong>environmental</strong> <strong>accounting</strong><br />

10

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