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SPEAKERS - Goldmund

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3. Crossover modeling and transfer function calculation<br />

The above calculation of port and drivers sound pressure radiated at 1W/1m, enables the<br />

crossover cut-off frequencies and slopes to be estimated.<br />

The figures below show the example of the MiniLogos crossover modeling and transfer function<br />

calculation.<br />

Vm<br />

Vtw<br />

Rg<br />

1 2<br />

0<br />

Rg<br />

1 2<br />

0<br />

V+<br />

V+<br />

1<br />

Cm<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Rm<br />

2<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Cm1<br />

1<br />

2<br />

Rm2<br />

1<br />

Lm<br />

Rem<br />

2<br />

V+<br />

2<br />

V- V-<br />

1<br />

Rtw<br />

2<br />

1<br />

Ctw<br />

1 2<br />

1<br />

Ltw<br />

2<br />

Rtw2<br />

2<br />

V- V-<br />

1<br />

1<br />

V+<br />

Retw<br />

2<br />

10<br />

dB<br />

0<br />

Hz<br />

10 100 1000 10000 100000<br />

-10<br />

-20<br />

-30<br />

-40<br />

-50<br />

-60<br />

-70<br />

-80<br />

4. Modeling comprising crossover, driver and enclosure lumped-constant<br />

parameters<br />

The points 2 and 3 lead to the final system modeling. The latter enable the filtered input<br />

impedance and volume velocities to be calculated.<br />

The figures below show the MiniLogos final modeling and the resulting calculated filtered input<br />

impedance and volume velocities:<br />

Vwr<br />

Rg0r<br />

Rtwr<br />

0<br />

Cmr<br />

Rmr<br />

Ctwr<br />

Rem0r<br />

Cm1r<br />

Rm2r<br />

R3r<br />

Ltwr<br />

R2r<br />

Lmr<br />

Lemr<br />

+ -<br />

-Bl<br />

Bl<br />

+<br />

-<br />

msmr<br />

Rsmr<br />

Csmr<br />

+<br />

-<br />

+<br />

-<br />

Sd<br />

Rtw2r Re_twr Letwr<br />

mstwr Rstwr Cstwr<br />

martwr<br />

“Perfection in an imperfect world”<br />

+ -<br />

0<br />

Bl<br />

+<br />

-<br />

-Bl<br />

0<br />

-Sd<br />

marmr<br />

+<br />

-<br />

+<br />

-<br />

Sd<br />

Cabwr<br />

0<br />

-Sd<br />

Rapwr<br />

0<br />

mapwr

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