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course structure - DSpace at CUSAT

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E3 - Applied Probability and St<strong>at</strong>istics<br />

Unit 1: Basic St<strong>at</strong>istics: Collection, tabul<strong>at</strong>ion and present<strong>at</strong>ion of d<strong>at</strong>a, measure of<br />

central tendency, dispersion, correl<strong>at</strong>ion, associ<strong>at</strong>ion and grouping of d<strong>at</strong>a.<br />

Unit 2: Probability: Sample space and events, Axioms of Probability, Additive theorem,<br />

Independence and Multiplic<strong>at</strong>ive theorem, Conditional Probability and Baye’s theorem,<br />

Random experiments, Discrete and continuous random variables, Distribution function,<br />

Mean, Variance and moment gener<strong>at</strong>ing function.<br />

Probability Distributions: Genesis and basic properties of Binomial, Poisson, Geometric,<br />

Uniform, Exponential and Normal distributions.<br />

Unit 3: Sampling Distributions: Popul<strong>at</strong>ion and Samples, Simple random sampling with<br />

and without replacement. Sampling distribution of sample mean when variance is known<br />

and unknown, Chi-Square-, Student’s-t- and F- distributions.<br />

Estim<strong>at</strong>ion: Properties of estim<strong>at</strong>es, Methods of estim<strong>at</strong>ion – method of maximum<br />

likelihood, method of moments and method of least squares. Illustr<strong>at</strong>ion for each case.<br />

Unit 4: Interval estim<strong>at</strong>ion: Confidence interval for the mean of normal distribution<br />

when the variance is known and unknown, Two-sample confidence interval for normal<br />

popul<strong>at</strong>ion, Confidence interval for the proportions.<br />

Testing of Hypothesis: Simple and composite hypotheses, Type I and Type II errors,<br />

power of a test, Tests of hypotheses on single sample, two-sample, proportions, Chisquare<br />

test of goodness of fit and independence.<br />

Unit 5: Regression Analysis: Simple linear regression, estim<strong>at</strong>ion of parameters in a<br />

linear regression model, measuring the adequacy of the regression model, One-way<br />

analysis of variance.<br />

Text Books:<br />

1. Hines, W.W, Montgomery, D.C, Goldman, D. M. & Borror, C.M, ‘Probability<br />

and St<strong>at</strong>istics in Engineering’. 4/e. 2003, John Wiley & Sons.<br />

2. Walpole, R. E., Myers, R. H., Myers S L & Keying Ye, ‘Probability and St<strong>at</strong>istics<br />

for Engineers and Scientists’. 8/e, 2007, Pearson Educ<strong>at</strong>ion<br />

References:<br />

1. Gupta, S C and Kapur, V K, ‘Fundamentals of M<strong>at</strong>hem<strong>at</strong>ical St<strong>at</strong>istics’,<br />

Sultan Chand and Co.<br />

2. Erwin Miller and John E.Freund, ‘Probability and st<strong>at</strong>istics for engineers’<br />

Prentice-Hall of India / Pearson , 7 th Ed.<br />

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