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Five year integrated MSc Degree Course in Photonics.pdf

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fibres, cut of wavelengths, channel waveguides, electro optic waveguides, i/p and o/p couplers,<br />

e-o and m -o modulators applications of <strong><strong>in</strong>tegrated</strong> optics - lenses, grat<strong>in</strong>g, spectrum analysers.<br />

MODULE 2<br />

Transmission characteristics of optical fibre, attenuation, absorption and scatter<strong>in</strong>g losses,<br />

nonl<strong>in</strong>ear losses, wavelengths for communication, bend losses, dispersion effects <strong>in</strong> optical fibresmaterial<br />

and waveguide dispersions, modal birefr<strong>in</strong>gence and polarization ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g fibres.<br />

MODULE 3<br />

Optical fibre measurements - Allennnuation, loss dispersion band width, refractive <strong>in</strong>dex profile.<br />

OTDR. test<strong>in</strong>g of optical fibre systems, eye pattern techniques.<br />

Fabrication and characterization of Polymer fibres and holey fibres. Erbium doped fihres.<br />

MODULE 4<br />

Fibre optic sensors - Intensity modulation and <strong>in</strong>terference type sensors, <strong>in</strong>tr<strong>in</strong>sic: and extr<strong>in</strong>sic<br />

fibres. Polarisation modulation type sensors. Sagniac and fibre gyro, temperature, pressure, force<br />

and chemical sensors.<br />

Fibre components - couplers, connectors, Packag<strong>in</strong>g, Fibre Optic communication- basic pr<strong>in</strong>ciple,<br />

WDM, telemetric applications. Industrial, medical and technological applications of optical fibre.<br />

REFERENCES<br />

Optical Fibre communication - J M Senior .Prentice Hall India (1994) (Text)<br />

Optical Fibre communication sy'stems - J Gowar ,Prentice Hall India (1995)<br />

Fibre optic communication - J Palais , Prentice Hall India (1988)<br />

Fundamentals of Fibre Optic Telecommunication -B P Pal., Wiley Eastern(1994)<br />

Integrated Optics - R G Husperger . Spr<strong>in</strong>ger Verlag, (1998)<br />

Fundamentals of Fibre Optics-B P Pal. ,Wiley Eastern., (1994)<br />

7. Understand<strong>in</strong>g Fiber optics- J Hecht ,Pearson Edu. Inc (2006)<br />

MODULE 1<br />

CEL 1603 PHOTONICS III - LASER PHYSICS<br />

Radiative transitions and emission l<strong>in</strong>ewidths. Radiative decay of excited states, homogeneous<br />

and <strong>in</strong>homogeneous broaden<strong>in</strong>gs. Absorption, spontaneous and stimulated emissions. E<strong>in</strong>ste<strong>in</strong>'s<br />

A and B Coefficients. Absorption and ga<strong>in</strong> of homogeneously broadened radiative transitions,<br />

ga<strong>in</strong> coefficient and stimulated emission cross section for homogeneous and <strong>in</strong>homogeneous<br />

broaden<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

MODULE 2<br />

Necessary and sufficient conditions for laser action ( population <strong>in</strong>vasion and saturation <strong>in</strong>tensity),<br />

threshold requirements for laser with and without cavity, laser amplifiers, rate equations for<br />

three and four level systems, pump<strong>in</strong>g mechanisms.<br />

Laser cavity modes- longitud<strong>in</strong>al and transverse modes <strong>in</strong> rectangular cavity. FP cavity modes,<br />

Spectral and spatial hole burn<strong>in</strong>g, stability of laser resonator and stability diagram, unstable and<br />

r<strong>in</strong>g resonators.<br />

CENTRE OF EXCELLENCE IN LASERS AND OPTOELECTRONICS SCIENCES 38

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