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USS Tripoli - Escort Carriers.com

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June 2013<br />

Newsletter of the ESCORT CARRIER SAILORS & AIRMEN ASSOCIATION, INC.<br />

ESCORT CARRIER SAILORS & AIRMEN ASSN.<br />

1317 Malmgren Court<br />

Norfolk, VA 23502<br />

<strong>USS</strong> <strong>Tripoli</strong><br />

Non-profit<br />

U.S. Postage<br />

PAID<br />

Norfolk, VA<br />

Permit #360


The CVE PIPER is published<br />

quarterly by the ESCORT CARRIER SAILOR &<br />

AIRMEN ASSN., INC.<br />

And is mailed by non-profit Veterans Permit from<br />

Norfolk, Virginia<br />

Send MEMBERSHIP DUES<br />

and CHANGE OF ADDRESS OR<br />

EMAIL ADDRESS to:<br />

ECSAA Membership (Attn: Dave Ryan)<br />

5802 E. Virginia Beach Blvd., Ste 122<br />

Norfolk, VA 23502<br />

E-mail: Membership@ECSAA.org<br />

Send DONATIONS to:<br />

Bob Evans, Treasurer<br />

1649 Glenhill Drive<br />

Lewisville, TX 75077-2728<br />

817-798-2369<br />

Send items for PUBLICATION, TAPS,<br />

REUNIONS to:<br />

Joyce Wilson<br />

1317 Malmgren Court<br />

Norfolk, VA 23502<br />

757-477-2354<br />

Email: cjwilson5051@yahoo.<strong>com</strong><br />

CVE PIPER SUBMISSION GUIDELINES<br />

LEGAL CONSEQUENCES<br />

Some members are sending clippings from<br />

newspapers, magazines and books, with a request<br />

that we print them in the CVE Piper.<br />

You must get written permission from the<br />

source of the article (writer, publisher, photographer,<br />

etc.) Before we can legally reprint these<br />

articles or pictures.<br />

We have been advised that this written permission<br />

must be in our possession in case of a law<br />

suite which can have substantial penalties for<br />

our Association.<br />

ERROR AVOIDANCE<br />

Many past submissions to the CVE Piper were<br />

hand written, and some were difficult to read<br />

by our printers who are not familiar with <strong>Escort</strong><br />

Carrier names and Navy terminology. The<br />

publisher had to guess. As a result, the editor received<br />

numerous letters pointing out the errors.<br />

All future letters submitted for publishing must<br />

be typed or clearly printed, This may cause<br />

problems for some of you, but it will improve<br />

the quality of the Piper.<br />

Joyce Wilson, Editor<br />

Anthony Looney, President (Cindy)<br />

1203 Greenway Drive<br />

Allen, TX 75020<br />

Phone: 214.738.5949 (cell)<br />

Phone: 972.359.0373 (home)<br />

Email: anthonylooney@sbcglobal.net<br />

Term 2013<br />

(Art) Wayne Lowe, Vice President<br />

(Joan)<br />

<strong>USS</strong> Corregidor CVE 58<br />

5 Longbow Court<br />

St. Louis MO 63114<br />

Home Phone: 314.429.1169<br />

Email: awlstl@aol.<strong>com</strong><br />

Term 2014<br />

George Manik, Secretary (Barbara)<br />

<strong>USS</strong> Sangamon CVE-26<br />

50 North Island Drive<br />

Bayville, NJ 08721<br />

Home Phone: 732.269.0866<br />

C-Phone: 732.269.6767<br />

Fax: 732.269.6696<br />

Email: georgejmanik@gmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

Term 2015<br />

BOARD<br />

OF<br />

GOVERNORS<br />

Bob Evans, Treasurer (Janet)<br />

<strong>USS</strong> Sangamon CVE-26<br />

1649 Glenhill Lane<br />

Lewisville, TX 75077-2728<br />

Phone: 817.798.2369<br />

Email: byejme@aol.<strong>com</strong><br />

Term 2015<br />

John W. Smith (Pauline)<br />

<strong>USS</strong> Salamaua CVE-96<br />

7268 NW 16th Street<br />

Ankeny, IA 50023-8823<br />

Home Phone: 515.289.1467<br />

Fax: 515.289.8408<br />

Email: jwspauli@gmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

Term 2015<br />

Will you assist us and increase our membership?<br />

If you have any names of shipmates who you think might be interested in joining our <strong>Escort</strong> Carrier Sailor &<br />

Airmen Association, please send them to me, or email me and I will send them a CVE Piper.<br />

ECSAA Membership Shipmate CVE:<br />

Attn: Dave Ryan<br />

5802 E. Virginia Beach Blvd Address:<br />

Ste. 122<br />

Norfolk VA 23502 City:<br />

Membership@ECSAA.org ST: Zip:<br />

ESCORT CARRIER SAILORS & AIRMEN ASSOCIATION MEMORIAL<br />

DONATION (BONDED) TREASURER, BOB EVANS, 5802 E. VIRGINIA BEACH BLVD.<br />

SUITE 122, NORFOLK, VA 23502 INCORPORATED IN THE COMMONWEALTH OF<br />

VIRGINIA, IRS CLASSIFICATION 501-19 I.D. Number 54-1599146<br />

Donor Last Name Donor First Name<br />

Address City St Zip<br />

Ship or Squadron you served in<br />

Memorial Donations are Tax Deductible under ECSAA’s IRS Classification 501C-19<br />

Check Number Amount $ Date


<strong>USS</strong> <strong>Tripoli</strong> (CVE-64) was a Casablanca class escort carrier of the United<br />

States Navy, the first ship to carry her name.<br />

She was built under a Maritime Commission contract (MC hull 1101) at<br />

Vancouver, Washington, and was laid down by the Kaiser Shipyards on 1 Febru-<br />

ary 1943 as Didrickson Bay (ACV-64). Renamed <strong>Tripoli</strong> on 3 April 1943 and<br />

launched on 13 July 1943, sponsored by Mrs. Leland D. Webb, and <strong>com</strong>mis-<br />

sioned on 31 October 1943, at Astoria,<br />

Oregon, Captain Wendell G. Switzer<br />

in <strong>com</strong>mand.<br />

Following shakedown train-<br />

ing off the California coast, the escort<br />

carrier entered the repair base at San<br />

Diego, California. There, on 4 Janu-<br />

ary 1944, gasoline was inadvertently<br />

dumped into the water around the forward part of the ship, on the starboard side.<br />

Acetylene torch sparks ignited the volatile mixture, and flames quickly spread<br />

from the bow to frame 82, engulfing the forward galley walkway and the island<br />

superstructure. Yard craft and the ship’s crew battled the flames and soon had the<br />

fire under control, but not before two men had died.<br />

Atlantic - Subsequently repaired, <strong>Tripoli</strong> departed San Diego on 31 January,<br />

bound for the Panama Canal and duty with the Atlantic Fleet. She arrived at her<br />

new home port, Norfolk, Virginia on 16 February. Embarking Composite Squad-<br />

ron 13 (VC-13) - 13 FM-2 Wildcats and TBM Avengers - the carrier put to sea<br />

on 15 March as the center ship in Task Group 21.15 (TG 21.15). Supported by<br />

five destroyer escorts of <strong>Escort</strong> Division 7 (CortDiv 7), <strong>Tripoli</strong> patrolled west of<br />

the Cape Verde Islands to break up German U-boat refuelling activities in that<br />

area.<br />

After providing air cover for a convoy routed to the British West Indies,<br />

<strong>Tripoli</strong>’s Wildcats and Avengers searched the sea lanes northwest, southwest, and<br />

west of the Cape Verdes before putting into Recife, Brazil on 5 April to refuel<br />

and provision. Back at sea again two days later, <strong>Tripoli</strong> continued the routine<br />

of daily launchings and recoveries of her aircraft, guarding the Allied sea lanes<br />

against the incursions of enemy U-boats.<br />

About one hour before sunrise on 19 April, one of <strong>Tripoli</strong>’s Aveng-<br />

ers made radar contact with a German U-boat as the submarine cruised on the<br />

surface awaiting the arrival of her “Milch Cow” or refuelling partner. U-513 put<br />

up a spirited anti-aircraft barrage while the Avenger made three attacks. A pat-<br />

tern of rockets bracketed the submarine on the first pass as the Germans prepared<br />

to dive for <strong>com</strong>parative safety. On the second run, the aircraft’s depth charges<br />

failed to release, giving the enemy submersible the time she needed to dive. The<br />

U-boat evaded the aircraft’s last attack - a mine - but also missed her fuelling<br />

rendezvous with U-488.<br />

Returning to Norfolk on 29 April, <strong>Tripoli</strong> underwent voyage repairs<br />

before embarking VC-6 - 12 Avengers and nine Wildcats. She then formed up<br />

with CortDiv 7 and departed Hampton Roads on 24 May for further searches<br />

in the vicinity of the Cape Verdes. Four days out, she changed course to<br />

intercept a German submarine estimated to be proceeding southwest from a<br />

position west of the Madeira Islands. When no contact was made by 30 May,<br />

<strong>Tripoli</strong> and her consorts steamed north to rendezvous with a convoy bound for<br />

Nova Scotia.<br />

Following her return to Norfolk on 18 June, <strong>Tripoli</strong> spent two months in<br />

carrier qualification training off Quonset Point, Rhode Island, before making port<br />

again at Norfolk on 15 July. Embarking Composite Squadron 6, she conducted<br />

two weeks of pilot qualifications in the Chesapeake Bay area before departing<br />

Hampton Roads on 1 August, bound for her new base of operations, Recife.<br />

Screened by O’Toole and Edgar G. Chase, the escort carrier proceeded<br />

south until 1 August, when O’Toole developed a sonar contact and gave chase.<br />

Aircraft from <strong>Tripoli</strong> laid patterns of sonobuoys at the initial contact point and<br />

dropped<br />

smoke floats<br />

and float<br />

lights on an<br />

oil slick.<br />

Continued on page 4


<strong>USS</strong> <strong>Tripoli</strong> (CVE-64) continued... Picking up the “scent”, O’Toole<br />

straddled the floats with her Hedgehog projectiles and depth charges and soon<br />

radioed victoriously “We hit the rodent!” A brief visual examination of the evi-<br />

dence - debris and a large quantity of diesel oil - satisfied the hunter-killer group<br />

that they had indeed sunk an enemy submarine. However, a post-war examina-<br />

tion of German records did not confirm the kill. As night fell, <strong>Tripoli</strong> vectored<br />

two aircraft to another sonar contact by O’Toole, and four depth bombs were<br />

dropped - keeping another U-boat down and running.<br />

<strong>Tripoli</strong> and her group then returned to Recife on 13 August and reported<br />

for duty with Admiral Jonas H. Ingram’s 4th Fleet. Designated as the center<br />

of TG 47.7, the escort carrier put to sea on 22 August with the four destroyer<br />

escorts of CortDiv 24 to operate against a homeward-bound German submarine<br />

estimated to pass at 25° south latitude and 5° west longitude.<br />

After a fruitless search pursuing two fading sonar contacts in the mid-<br />

South Atlantic narrows, <strong>Tripoli</strong> and her group returned to Recife on 11 Sep-<br />

tember for provisioning and fuelling. Underway again two days later, TG 47.7<br />

headed out to conduct another search - this time along the estimated track of<br />

two U-boats slated to rendezvous for refuelling. One of the target U-boats was<br />

U-1062, bound from Penang, British Malaya with a cargo of valuable petroleum<br />

products for the German war effort. Ordered to fuel U-219, outward-bound for<br />

the Far East, U-1062 prepared to rendezvous with her smaller sister boat in the<br />

South Atlantic narrows - directly in the path of the <strong>Tripoli</strong> escort group.<br />

Passing to the westward of the Cape Verdes, TG 47.7 made rendez-<br />

vous with Mission Bay’s escort group to conduct a joint hunter-killer opera-<br />

tion against the two enemy boats. Round-the-clock searches by radar-equipped<br />

Avengers continued until 40 minutes after sunset on 28 September, when an<br />

Avenger piloted by Lieutenant William R. Gillespie reported a definite contact<br />

with the surfaced U-219 only 11 miles from the enemy’s estimated track.<br />

Gillespie went in to conduct a low-level rocket attack, but was shot down<br />

by heavy flak. Another Avenger, drawn to the battle, braved the flak to conduct<br />

another rocket run and also dropped depth bombs, while a Wildcat strafed the U-<br />

boat which struggled desperately to dodge the harassing attacks by the American<br />

aircraft.<br />

U-219 emerged from the fire fight unscathed, but U-1062 did not enjoy<br />

similar good fortune. Fessenden, one of Mission Bay’s screen, homed in on<br />

sonobuoy indications on 30 September and sank the “Milch Cow” with a four-<br />

charge pattern. In the meantime, U-219 was not yet home free - one of <strong>Tripoli</strong>’s<br />

Avengers dropped depth bombs on the fleeing boat on 2 October. American<br />

sonar-men felt that they had definitely “killed” the U-boat, but post-war account-<br />

ing showed that U-219 had escaped to Batavia, Java.<br />

When fuel supplies ran low, <strong>Tripoli</strong> returned to Recife on 12 October.<br />

She conducted one further search of the narrows from 26 October - 12 Novem-<br />

ber before heading for a much-needed overhaul at Norfolk. Subsequently, the<br />

escort carrier sailed for the Pacific and, after transiting the Panama Canal and<br />

touching at San Diego, arrived at Pearl Harbor on 10 January 1945.<br />

Pacific - <strong>Tripoli</strong> transferred Composite Squadron 8 ashore to conduct opera-<br />

tions from Hilo, Hawaii, before she loaded a miscellaneous cargo of fighters and<br />

bombers to be off loaded at Roi, in the Marshall Islands, where she made port on<br />

20 February 1945. Returning to Pearl Harbor after this ferry run, the escort car-<br />

rier <strong>com</strong>menced training operations which would continue through the end of the<br />

war, and into late 1945. With Japan’s surrender and the end of hostilities in the<br />

Pacific, <strong>Tripoli</strong> was assigned to the “Magic Carpet” operation.<br />

Arriving at San Diego on 29 August with 500 Navy veterans, <strong>Tripoli</strong><br />

returned to Pearl Harbor on 8 September before resuming local operations - in-<br />

cluding night carrier qualifications - through November. She subsequently made<br />

one trip with Army passengers to San Pedro, California, and a further “Magic<br />

Carpet” run to San Diego. The carrier departed the west coast on 15 January<br />

1946 for deactivation overhaul at Norfolk. On 22 May 1946, the need for her<br />

services required, <strong>Tripoli</strong> was de<strong>com</strong>missioned and laid up in reserve.<br />

Korean War - The outbreak of the Korean War in the summer of 1950 resulted<br />

in the return<br />

of many of the<br />

Navy’s reserve<br />

ships to active<br />

service to sup-<br />

port American<br />

operations in<br />

the Far East.<br />

Accordingly, <strong>Tripoli</strong> was re<strong>com</strong>missioned at New York on 5 January 1952, Cap-<br />

tain Raymond N. Sharp in <strong>com</strong>mand.<br />

Continued on page 5


<strong>USS</strong> <strong>Tripoli</strong> (CVE-64) continued...Assigned to the Military Sealift Com-<br />

mand (MSC), Atlantic Area, the<br />

former “hunter-killer” began her<br />

new career as an aircraft transport<br />

and ferry.<br />

Over the next six years,<br />

<strong>Tripoli</strong> conducted 44 transport<br />

voyages, mostly to European and<br />

Mediterranean ports, but with one<br />

visit to Hawaii and two to the Far<br />

East. Following the ship’s third<br />

voyage to Europe, <strong>Tripoli</strong> was berthed at the Port Newark Terminal on 5 Au-<br />

gust 1952, where she loaded 45 F-84 Thunderjets, 90 wing tip fuel tanks, and<br />

related gear for transport to the Far East. After going to sea on 7 August, bound<br />

for Japan, <strong>Tripoli</strong> steamed via the Panama Canal and San Diego and made port<br />

at Yokosuka with her vital cargo on 5 September, where cranes lifted the rein-<br />

forcements ashore - soon to be in action in their ground-attack role in Korea.<br />

After loading battle-damaged aircraft for repairs in the United States, the carrier<br />

embarked 245 Navy and Marine Corps personnel for rotation back to Alameda<br />

Naval Air Station, California Making port on the West Coast on 22 September,<br />

she then put to sea for the Far East a second time, once again carrying jet aircraft<br />

to Yokosuka, as well as transporting men of the Sea Echelon of Boat Unit 1.<br />

Loading a cargo of helicopters and military passengers, <strong>Tripoli</strong> returned to the<br />

west coast and arrived at Alameda on 11 November 1952. Subsequently making<br />

her sole Hawaiian voyage with the MSC, <strong>Tripoli</strong> then headed east to finish her<br />

career with transport voyages to European and Mediterranean ports.<br />

Receiving “smart ship” awards from in the intervening years, <strong>Tripoli</strong> was<br />

reclassified a utility carrier and redesignated CVU-64 on 12 June 1955. Again<br />

redesignated T-CVU-64 on 1 July 1958, <strong>Tripoli</strong> was de<strong>com</strong>missioned at New<br />

Orleans, La., on 25 November 1958 and subsequently struck from the Naval<br />

Vessel Register on 1 February 1959. Her hulk was then scrapped by a Japanese<br />

firm in January 1960.<br />

References<br />

This article incorporates text from the public domain Dictionary of American<br />

Naval Fighting Ships.<br />

What is a Sailor?<br />

Between the security of childhood and the insecurity of a second childhood,<br />

we find a delightful creature called a sailor.<br />

Sailors <strong>com</strong>e in assorted sizes, weights, looks and sobriety.<br />

They can be found anywhere on ships, shore stations, on all streets, in fast moving<br />

cars, taverns, swinging from ropes, in bunks, in debt and in love.<br />

Girls love them, mothers tolerate them, cooks ignore them, soldiers hate them<br />

and the US Navy supports them.<br />

A sailor is a <strong>com</strong>posite. He is truth with his fingers crossed, beauty in his<br />

uniform, a brave man with a tattooed arm, a great lover in thirteen button pants,<br />

protector of the high seas with a copy of “Playboy” and the hope of the future<br />

with a girl in his arms. He has the energy of a turtle, the slyness of a fox, the<br />

sincerity of a lobo wolf, curiosity of a cat, imagination of Walt Disney, aspirations<br />

of Casanova and when he wants something - it is usually connected with a<br />

liberty card.<br />

He likes women, girls, females, dames and the opposite sex though not<br />

necessarily in that order. He also likes strong drinks, <strong>com</strong>ic books, night clubs,<br />

water in its natural habitat and mail call.<br />

He dislikes answering letters, wearing his uniform, his superior officers,<br />

week-end duty, Navy chow, reveille, jarheads, sea-going bellhops ---Marines in<br />

general and all this is not necessarily in this order.<br />

When you are busy, they usually follow you with fantastic sea stories,<br />

When you want him to make a good impression, his brain turns to jelly or he’ll<br />

deny everything...that he is from any town originally and sometimes that he is<br />

even in the Navy.<br />

Nobody can write so little and yet have<br />

so much to say. Nobody gets so much from<br />

letters, civilian clothes, and home. No one else<br />

can cram into something as small as a jumper<br />

pocket...a little black book, a pack of crushed<br />

cigarettes, a photo of his girl, a <strong>com</strong>b, an I.D.<br />

card, a church key and what is left of his pay<br />

chit.<br />

A sailor is a magical creature. You can<br />

lock him out of your home, but not out of your<br />

heart. You can cross him off your mailing list,<br />

but not off your mind. He’s your long-wayfrom-home<br />

lover and your one and only blurryeyed,<br />

good for nothing bundle of worry.<br />

But you may as well give up. He’s your captor,<br />

your jailer and your sailor and your eyes twinkle,<br />

your hopes and dreams <strong>com</strong>e true, and life<br />

is again worth living when your sailor docks and<br />

looks at you with his blood-shot, blurry eyes<br />

and says “Hi ya honey”.<br />

Submitted by Luther Royds<br />

<strong>USS</strong> <strong>Tripoli</strong>


One<br />

of the most unusual <strong>com</strong>bat aircraft of World War II was the Fairey<br />

Swordfish. It was a big, unsophisticated biplane, slow and cumbersome.<br />

It looked antiquated, because it was, but it served until the end of the<br />

war and survived its intended replacement. Initially, Swordfishes operated from<br />

the large fleet carriers. Later Swordfishes<br />

operated from escort carriers, and<br />

were very effective against U-boats.<br />

The nickname Stringbag indicated the<br />

versatility of the Swordfish, which could<br />

carry an unlikely <strong>com</strong>bination of loads,<br />

but also referred to its jungle of bracing<br />

wires, which belonged to a past age.<br />

The precursor of the Swordfish,<br />

the Fairey PV, was designed by Marcel<br />

Lobelle as a private venture to meet an<br />

order from the Greek Navy, which wanted a torpedo-bomber and spotter-reconnaissance<br />

aircraft. The PV was similar to a design that had been offered to meet<br />

Air Ministry requirement S.9/30 for an unarmed spotter-reconnaissance aircraft,<br />

but had an Armstrong Siddeley Panther radial engine instead of a liquid-cooled<br />

Rolls-Royce Kestrel. The prototype PV made its first flight on 21 March 1933.<br />

After modifications and replacement of the engine by a Bristol Pegasus IIM radial,<br />

it was called the TSR.1 (TSR for Torpedo-Spotter-Reconnaissance). It flew<br />

in this form in July 1933, but was lost in September.<br />

The design team then produced a modified aircraft, designated TSR.II.<br />

The wings were slightly swept back to correct the center of gravity position, and<br />

the fuselage was made longer. The TSR.II met the requirements of specification<br />

S.15/33, which had superseded S.9/30 in the mean time, and called for a<br />

type that could serve as two-seat torpedo-bomber and three-seat reconnaissance<br />

aircraft. The TSR.II flew on 17 April 1934. On 23 April 1935, Fairey received a<br />

production order. The Swordfish entered service when monoplane carrier aircraft<br />

were already appearing, and although performance exceeded expectations, it was<br />

not spectacular. The first aircraft reached service units in 1936.<br />

The Swordfish was a large biplane, but because it is single-engined it<br />

tends to look deceptively small from a distance and on photographs. Its fabriccovered<br />

metal construction was sturdy and reliable, but lacked refinement. The<br />

biplane wing had ailerons on both lower and upper planes, and leading edge slats<br />

on the upper wing. For the take-off, the ailerons could be dropped 8 degrees to<br />

increase lift. For storage on carriers, the wing folded backwards. In cold weather<br />

the open cockpit was un<strong>com</strong>fortable, especially for the rear gunner. The wing<br />

struts, the robust fixed landing gear, and the generous size of wings and tail<br />

produced high drag, and the single 690hp Pegasus IIIM3 engine gave the aircraft<br />

a very modest performance. But it was reliable, which was especially important<br />

for the lonely night patrols over the arctic seas that were to be the task of the<br />

Swordfish.<br />

The Swordfish was extremely easy to fly and easy to land on a carrier<br />

deck, a quality that would be<strong>com</strong>e very important for night operations on the<br />

small decks of escort carriers. Although the Swordfish was stable around all<br />

axes, it could make remarkably short turns. It could also be dived vertically to<br />

very close to the sea surface, and then make an abrupt pull-out. Very little speed<br />

built up in the dive. Therefore the Swordfish was not necessarily an easy prey for<br />

a fighter, but it was during the long, slow and straight run that was required to<br />

launch a torpedo.<br />

At the outbreak of war, the Fleet Air Arm had 13 squadrons equipped<br />

with Swordfishes, most of them based on the six fleet carriers, and three flights<br />

of Swordfishes with floats, that operated from catapult-equipped warships. There<br />

was little <strong>com</strong>bat until the German invasion of Norway in the spring of 1940.<br />

Briefly, Swordfishes operated in France, covering the retreat of the British<br />

Expeditionary Force. For the months to <strong>com</strong>e, Swordfishes in the Atlantic region<br />

conducted mine-laying operations. In the Mediterranean, Swordfishes based<br />

on Malta flew anti-shipping strikes, usually at night, against Italian convoys to<br />

North Africa. They sank an average of 50,000 tons per month.<br />

In the summer of 1940, after the Franco-German armistice, Swordfishes<br />

attacked French ships at Mers-el-Kebir and Dakar. On 11 November,<br />

they became famous by the attack on Taranto, where the battleship Littorio was<br />

sunk and two others heavily damaged. In May 1941,<br />

Swordfishes from HMS Ark Royal crippled the Bismarck.<br />

For such an old-fashioned aircraft this was an<br />

impressive series of successes. But it ended in February<br />

1942, when six Swordfishes attacked the Scharnhorst,<br />

Gneisenau and Prinz Eugen in the channel, and were<br />

all shot down. As a torpedo bomber, the Swordfish<br />

was quickly replaced by the Albacore, Barracuda and<br />

Avenger.<br />

But production of the Swordfish, now built by<br />

Blackburn, was increased and the type continued to<br />

play a very important role. The Swordfish was now equipped with ASV radar<br />

and rocket projectiles for anti-submarine operations. The Swordfish Mk.II had<br />

wings with metal-skinned undersides and launching rails for eight 60lb rockets.<br />

The provision for a float undercarriage was deleted, and the more powerful<br />

Pegasus 30 engine installed. The Mk.III had ASV Mk.XI radar in a big radome<br />

between the landing gear legs. This radar had a range of about 40km against<br />

ships, and in good conditions also against U-boats; but it would detect a Schnorkel<br />

only in very calm seas and at distances below 8km. Some Mk.IIs and many<br />

Mk.IIIs became Mk.IVs when a cockpit canopy was installed.<br />

Swordfishes operated from 14 escort carriers and 18 MAC (Merchant<br />

Aircraft Carrier) ships. MAC ships were converted oil tankers or grain ships,<br />

with a flight deck but minimal maintenance facilities, and the aircraft were<br />

continuously exposed to the often appalling weather. For operations from small<br />

flight decks with heavy loads, rocket-assisted take-offs were necessary.<br />

In their anti-submarine role, the Swordfishes were very successful. They<br />

usually flew patrols at night, patrolling between 145km and 40km ahead of the<br />

convoy. Targets were located with radar, and investigated by dropping flares. In<br />

September 1944, Swordfishes from HMS Vindex sank four U-boats in one voyage.<br />

In total, Swordfishes claimed 22.5 U-boats.<br />

The last Swordfish squadron was No.836, which was disbanded on 21<br />

May 1945, but the last operational mission was flown on 28 June. Total production<br />

was 2396 aircraft, including 989 Mk.Is, 1080 Mk.IIs, and 327 Mk.IIIs. Of<br />

these two are now airworthy.<br />

Specifications<br />

Fairey Swordfish Mk.II<br />

750hp Bristol Pegasus 30 radial engine<br />

Wing span 13.92m, length 11.12m, height 3.93m, wing area 56.39m2.<br />

Empty weight 2359kg, max. take-off weight 4196kg.<br />

Max speed 224km/h at 1525m, economic cruise speed 167km/h at 1525m.<br />

Service ceiling 3260m.<br />

Max. range 1658km, range with a torpedo 885km.<br />

Armament: One fixed forward-firing Browning .303 machine gun, and one .303<br />

Vickers K gun in the rear cockpit. An 18-inch torpedo (731kg), a 681kg mine,<br />

bombs, or four depth charges could be carried. Racks under the wings for eight<br />

3-inch rockets.<br />

Sources<br />

•Wings of the Navy, by Capt. Eric Brown, published by Jane’s, 1980.<br />

•Sub Patrol, by R.S. Young, in Flypast, February 1995.<br />

•Fairey Swordfish: desuet mais efficace, by Alain Marchand, in Le Fana de<br />

l’Aviation Nr.291, Fevrier 1994.<br />

•Bob Spence et le Fairey Swordfish, in Le Fana de l’Aviation Nr.280, Mars 1993.


Operation ‘’Magic Carpet’’ was the post-World War II effort by<br />

the War Shipping Administration to repatriate over eight million<br />

American military personnel from the European Theater of Opera-<br />

tions United States Army European, Pacific War Pacific, and China Burma India<br />

Theater of World War Asian theaters. Hundreds of Liberty ships, Victory ships,<br />

and troop transports began repatriating soldiers from Europe in June 1945. Be-<br />

ginning in October 1945, over 370 navy ships were used for repatriation duties<br />

in the Pacific. Warships, such as aircraft carriers, battleships, hospital ships, and<br />

large numbers of assault transports were used. The European phase of Operation<br />

‘’Magic Carpet’’ concluded in February 1946 while the Pacific phase continued<br />

until September 1946.<br />

Planning -<br />

As early as mid-1943, the United States Army had recognized that, once<br />

victory was won, bringing the troops home would be a priority. More than 16<br />

million Americans were in uniform; and more than eight million of them were<br />

scattered across 55 theaters of war worldwide. Chief of Staff of the United States<br />

Army, General George Marshall established <strong>com</strong>mittees to address the logistical<br />

problem. Eventually organization of the operation was given to the War Shipping<br />

Administration.<br />

Europe -<br />

The Navy was excluded from the initial European sealift, as the Pacific<br />

War was far from over, and the task of returning the troops was the sole respon-<br />

sibility of the Army and United States Merchant Marine. The WSA ordered the<br />

immediate conversion of 300 Liberty and Victory cargo ships into transports.<br />

Adequate port and docking facilities were also serious considerations along with<br />

the transportation necessary to take the veterans to demobilization camps after<br />

they reached America’s shores.<br />

The first homeward-bound ships left Europe in late June 1945, and by<br />

November, the sealift was at its height. Whereas American shipping had aver-<br />

aged the delivery of 148,000 soldiers per month to the European Theater of<br />

Operations (ETO) during the wartime build-up, the post VE-Day rush homeward<br />

would average more than 435,000 GIs per month for the next 14 months.<br />

In mid-October 1945 the United States Navy donated the newly-<strong>com</strong>mis-<br />

sioned carrier <strong>USS</strong> Lake Champlain CV-39 - fitted with bunks for 3,300 troops -<br />

to the operation. She was joined in November by the battleship <strong>USS</strong> Washington<br />

(BB-56). The European lift now included more than 400 vessels. Some would<br />

carry as few as 300 while the large Ocean liners often squeezed 15,000 aboard.<br />

The WSA and the army also converted 29 troopships into special carriers for war<br />

brides, for the almost half a million European women who had married Ameri-<br />

can GIs. The ‘’Magic Carpet’’ fleet also included 48 hospital ships; these trans-<br />

ported more than half a million wounded.<br />

Nor was this a one-way stream. Returned to Europe were more than<br />

450,000 German prisoners of war, in addition to 53,000 Italian ex-POWs. Be-<br />

tween May and September 1945, 1,417,850 were repatriated.<br />

Between October 1945 to April 1946, another 3,323,395. By the end of<br />

February, the ETO phase of ‘’Magic Carpet’’ was essentially <strong>com</strong>pleted.<br />

Asia and the Pacific -<br />

<strong>USS</strong> Anzio (CVE-57) lies at<br />

Shanghai, China, 1 December<br />

1945 ‘’Magic Carpet’’.<br />

A total of 29,204 servicemen returned aboard <strong>USS</strong> Saratoga (CV-3) more than<br />

on any other individual ship.<br />

With the surrender of Japan, the navy<br />

also began bringing home sailors and<br />

marines. Vice Admiral Forrest Sher-<br />

man’s Task Force 11 departed Tokyo<br />

Bay early in September 1945 with the battleships <strong>USS</strong> New Mexico (BB-40),<br />

<strong>USS</strong> Idaho (BB-42), <strong>USS</strong> Mississippi (BB-41), and <strong>USS</strong> North Carolina (BB-<br />

55), and two carriers plus a squadron of destroyers filled with homeward-bound<br />

servicemen. Stopping at Okinawa, they embarked thousands more United States<br />

Army troops.<br />

The navy hastily converted many of its warships into temporary trans-<br />

ports, including aircraft carriers, where three-to five-tiered bunks were installed<br />

on the hangar decks to provide ac<strong>com</strong>modation for several thousand men in<br />

relative <strong>com</strong>fort. The navy fleet of 369 ships included 222 assault transports, 6<br />

battleships, 18 cruisers, 57 aircraft carriers and 12 hospital ships.<br />

By October 1945, ‘’Magic Carpet’’ was operating worldwide with the<br />

army, navy and WSA pooling their resources to expedite the troop-lift.<br />

Continued on page 8


Operation Magic Carpet continued...December 1945<br />

became the peak month with almost 700,000 returning home<br />

from the Pacific. With the final arrival of 29 troop transports<br />

carrying more than 200,000 soldiers and sailors from the China-<br />

Burma-India theater in April 1946, Operation ‘’Magic Carpet’’<br />

came to its end. The last of the troops to return from the Pacific<br />

war zone (127,300) would arrive home in September 1946.<br />

Airlift -<br />

The army’s Air Transport Command (ATC) and the navy’s Naval<br />

Air Transport Service (NATS) were also involved in ‘’Magic<br />

Carpet’’ operations, amassing millions of flying hours in trans-<br />

port and cargo aircraft, though the total number of personnel<br />

returned home by aircraft was tiny in <strong>com</strong>parison to the numbers<br />

carried by ship.<br />

References - Operation Magic Carpet (World War II)<br />

If you Gotta Go, Start Early<br />

Tommie Stanaland of Perry, Florida, shares this story of a<br />

woman writing to inquire about campground facilities for a<br />

vacation. Not wanting to write “toilet,” she thought of the<br />

old-fashioned term “bathroom <strong>com</strong>mode.” Thinking even that<br />

might be too forward, she shortened it to “B.C.”<br />

The campground owner, not being old-fashioned at all, was<br />

stumped by the B.C. business in the letter. After much deliberation,<br />

he figured she must be asking for the location of the<br />

local Baptist church. So he sent her the following reply:<br />

“I have the pleasure of informing you that the B.C. is located<br />

six miles north of the campground. It is capable of seating<br />

250 people at one time I will admit that is quite a distance<br />

away if you are in the habit of going regularly, but no doubt<br />

you will be pleased to know that a great number of people<br />

take a lunch and make a day of it.<br />

“The last time my wife and I went was six years ago, and it<br />

was so crowded that we had to stand up the whole time. Right<br />

now, there is a supper planned to raise money for more seats.<br />

It will be held in the basement of the B.C. It pains me that<br />

I am not able to go more regularly, but it is not for a lack of<br />

desire on my part. As we grow older, it seems to be more of<br />

an effort, particularly in cold weather.<br />

“If you do decide to <strong>com</strong>e down to our campground, perhaps<br />

I could go with you the first time, sit with you and introduce<br />

you to all the folks. This is a friendly <strong>com</strong>munity.”<br />

Submitted by Luther Royds<br />

President’s Message...........Our veteran members learned of war and/or life on a CVE<br />

first-hand. They heard it, felt it, tasted it, and breathed their experiences to where it is unforget-<br />

table to them to this day. This organization has been paramount in advancing the memory and<br />

legacy CVE’s played in the preservation of our freedoms. While our veteran members experi-<br />

enced CVE life first-hand, I think it a safe assumption that most of our legacy members have<br />

learned about CVE’s through family members, inspired through this organization.<br />

The focus of the <strong>Escort</strong> Carrier Sailor and Airmen Association is to preserve and pro-<br />

mote the contributions of these ships in perpetuity. To ac<strong>com</strong>plish this, we must consider all<br />

methods of <strong>com</strong>munication, especially those that appeal to a younger generation. A case in<br />

point is a kiosk being considered for the National Museum of the Pacific War located in Fred-<br />

ericksburg, Texas. We have all seen kiosks utilized in various ways – airline boarding pass<br />

dispensers, ATM machines, utility bill payment machines, and movie video rental machines to<br />

name a few.<br />

Kiosks are gaining popularity as educational tools for a variety of reasons. They appeal<br />

to the younger generation who are accustomed to the ‘touch’ technology of laptop <strong>com</strong>puters,<br />

smartphones, and gaming devices. A stronger advantage in my view is that the user can quickly<br />

navigate through all the information imbedded in the kiosk for exactly what they are seeking.<br />

Kiosks allow flexibility for each user to access information interesting to him or her. Addition-<br />

ally, kiosks have flexibility for the owner (ECSAA) to add, delete, or change information as<br />

desired. Such a kiosk at Fredericksburg, and possibly other locations, would be a tremendous<br />

tool of teaching the younger generation to the CVE story.<br />

In short order, the Internet has be<strong>com</strong>e the primary source of obtaining information.<br />

We have a capable ECSAA Internet site (www.escortcarriers.<strong>com</strong>) that must be expanded to<br />

be<strong>com</strong>e the repository of all information about escort carriers as a group, and individually by<br />

ship. There is discussion underway to make our website considerably more robust by expand-<br />

ing current website formats and adding others. We should remember that, other than first-hand<br />

experiences of our CVE veterans, and those of us fortunate to have access to such veterans, the<br />

ECSAA website is the most available repository of CVE history.<br />

These are exciting times – who would have thought at that first ECSAA convention<br />

years ago, that someday the entire world could learn of the “Little Giants” and the ac<strong>com</strong>plish-<br />

ments of their crews with a touch of their finger! As we move forward with these projects, we<br />

will be seeking veteran participation and volunteer work of our legacy members – all to the<br />

longevity of our fighting CVE’s!<br />

God Bless You and Your Family, and God Bless ECSAA!<br />

Anthony


<strong>USS</strong> Roi (CVE 103)<br />

- formerly ALAVA BAY -<br />

- formerly ACV 103, formerly AVG 103 -<br />

<strong>USS</strong> ROI was the last but one ship in the CASABLANCA class of <strong>Escort</strong> Carri-<br />

ers. De<strong>com</strong>missioned after two years of service, she was scrapped in 1947.<br />

General Characteristics: Awarded: 1942<br />

Keel laid: March 22, 1944<br />

Launched: June 2, 1944<br />

Commissioned: July 6, 1944<br />

De<strong>com</strong>missioned: May 9, 1946<br />

Builder: Kaiser Shipbuilding Co., Vancouver, Wash.<br />

Propulsion system: four boilers<br />

Propellers: two<br />

Length: 512.5 feet (156.2 meters)<br />

Flight Deck Width: 108 feet (32.9 meters)<br />

Beam: 65 feet (19.9 meters)<br />

Draft: 22.6 feet (6.9 meters)<br />

Displacement: approx. 10,400 tons full load<br />

Speed: 19 knots<br />

Catapults: one<br />

Aircraft: 28 planes<br />

Armament: one 5-inch L/38 gun, 16 40mm guns, 20 20mm guns<br />

Crew: 860<br />

<strong>USS</strong> ROI, originally MC hull 1140 and later projected as an AVG and an<br />

ACV, was laid down as ALAVA BAY on 22 March 1944 by Kaiser Shipbuild-<br />

ing Co., Vancouver, Wash., renamed ROI 26 April 1944; launched 2 June 1944;<br />

sponsored by Mrs. William Sinton; acquired from the Maritime Commission and<br />

<strong>com</strong>missioned 6 July 1944, Capt. P. H. Lyon in <strong>com</strong>mand.<br />

Following shakedown off San Diego, ROI was assigned to the Carrier<br />

Transport Squadron which carried planes, equipment, and men to forward bases.<br />

On 13 August 1944, she steamed for Espiritu Santo and Manus, loaded with 287<br />

passengers and 71 planes, returning to San Diego 27 September. Underway again<br />

for Manus 21 October, she returned to San Diego before departing 2 December<br />

on a third voyage which took her to Eniwetok and Guam.<br />

Following overhaul at Alameda, Calif., ROI made two round-trip voy-<br />

ages to bases in the Marshalls and the Marianas before returning to Pearl Harbor<br />

to begin carrier refresher operations in preparation for her new duty as a replen-<br />

ishment carrier for the hard-hitting fast carrier task force of the 3rd Fleet.<br />

Loading 61 replacement aircraft in a 30-day <strong>com</strong>bat ready state, ROI<br />

sailed to Guam, where she reported to Task Group 30.8. Her duties were now<br />

to furnish pilots, crewmen, planes, and aviation supplies to the carriers of Task<br />

Force 38 on rendezvous days following their attacks on the Japanese home<br />

islands. ROI got underway on 4 July with the carriers ADMIRALTY ISLANDS<br />

(CVE 99), HOLLANDIA (CVE 97) and THETIS BAY (CVE 90), and met TF<br />

38 at Sea on 12 July, 16 July, and 20 July, retiring to Guam on the 21st to reload.<br />

She got underway on the 27th with 61 more planes, and joined the fast<br />

carriers on the 31st. Returning to Guam, the ship reloaded and met the task force<br />

again on 14 August, just prior to the cessation of hostilities, then remained with<br />

the 3rd Fleet off Japan in preparation for the occupation. Following the end of<br />

the war, ROI was used in “Magic Carpet” operations, returning veterans to the<br />

United States for discharge.<br />

ROI was de<strong>com</strong>missioned at Bremerton 9 May 1946; struck from the<br />

Navy list 21 May; and sold 31 December 1946 to Zidell Machinery & Supply<br />

Co., Portland, Oreg.<br />

ROI earned one battle star for World War II service.<br />

Taken from: http://navysite.de/cve/cve103.htm


Did you know??<br />

The following is a listing of where your Memorial Dollars have been spent<br />

to alert the public about our service to our Country. It has been estimated that<br />

2,000,000 people will view these displays per year.<br />

NAVY MUSEUM<br />

Washington Navy Yard<br />

Washington, D.C.<br />

________________________________________________<br />

<strong>USS</strong> YORKTOWN<br />

40 Patriots Point<br />

Mt. Pleasant, NC<br />

_____________________________________________<br />

HAMPTON ROADS NAVAL MUSEUM<br />

MacArthur Square<br />

Norfolk, VA<br />

_____________________________________________<br />

MUSEUM OF AVIATION<br />

1750 Radford Blvd<br />

Pensacola FL<br />

________________________________________________<br />

D-DAY MUSEUM<br />

945 Magazine Street<br />

New Orleans, LA<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

<strong>USS</strong> LEXINGTON<br />

Museum on the Bay<br />

Corpus Christi, TX<br />

_________________________________________________<br />

<strong>USS</strong> HORNET<br />

Pier #3 Alameda Point<br />

Alameda, CA<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

MUSEUM OF SCIENCE & INDUSTRY<br />

Chicago, IL<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

<strong>USS</strong> MIDWAY<br />

1355 N. Harbor Drive<br />

San Diego, CA<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

COLUMBIA RIVER MUSEUM<br />

1792 Marine Drive<br />

Astoria, OR<br />

__________________________________________________<br />

NAVY ROTC<br />

University of Nebraska<br />

Lincoln, NE<br />

___________________________________________________<br />

VERMILION COUNTY WAR<br />

MUSEUM<br />

Danville, IL<br />

____________________________________________________<br />

NIMITZ MUSEUM<br />

Fredericksburg, TX<br />

COLUMBIA RIVER MUSEUM<br />

MUSEUM OF AVIATION<br />

VERMILION COUNTY WAR MUSEUM<br />

<strong>USS</strong> HORNET MUSEUM


INTERESTING FACTS?<br />

• The best time to buy an airline ticket for non-holiday domestic travel is 49 days before<br />

departure.<br />

• The best time to buy an airline ticket for international flights is 81 days before departure.<br />

• The worst time to buy an airline ticket is 200 days before departure. So, cheaper airfares<br />

depends not just when you fly but also on when you shop.<br />

• Did you know that a severe outbreak of “Yellow Fever” in 1793 in Philadelphia might have<br />

determined the ultimate location of our U. S. Capital?<br />

• Did you know that Ben Franklin’s earliest invention, at age 14, was swim “Flippers” ?<br />

• Did you know the Liberty Bell was so named by a group of Aboli tionists who wrote a poem<br />

entitled “The Liberty Bell”?<br />

• Did you know that the steeple on Christ church could be considered the first “skyscraper”,<br />

being the tallest point in America for almost 100 years?<br />

• Did you know that Lafayette is buried in American soil gathered from his 1824 trip to the<br />

United States?<br />

• Our colonial-costumed guides will certainly provide you with an unforgettable tour of Philadel-<br />

phia on October 22, 2013.<br />

• Did you know that the first man-of-war captured by the U.S. Navy in the War of 1812 was the<br />

Brig “Nautilus” on June 30, 1815 by the <strong>USS</strong> Peacock?<br />

• Did you know that the second man-of-war captured by the U.S. Navy was the U-505 on June 4,<br />

1944 during World War II?<br />

The above was gathered by George Manik, your Convention Chairman.<br />

• Do you know that ECSAA<br />

is donating a U-505 Exhibit to the<br />

Hampton Roads Naval Museum in<br />

Norfolk consisting of the <strong>USS</strong> Gua-<br />

dalcanal, CVE-60, the <strong>USS</strong> Pillsbury,<br />

DE-133, the partially-submerged<br />

German Submarine U-505, a U.S.<br />

Navy whaleboat with a boarding par-<br />

ty and a US Navy airplane from the<br />

<strong>USS</strong> Guadalcanal flying overhead?<br />

The Following Information About The Transportation<br />

Incentive Program provided By The Greater Wilmington<br />

Convention & Visitors Bureau Explains What The Pro-<br />

gram Provides.<br />

PLEASE READ ALL OF THIS INFORMATION.<br />

WE HAVE BEEN APPROVED.<br />

A BUS COMPANY HAS BEEN ASSIGNED TO ECSAA.<br />

WE MUST ACCOMMODATE A MINIMUM OF 100<br />

ROOM NIGHTS TO RECEIVE OUR SUBSISTENCE.<br />

_______________________________________________<br />

Transportation Incentive<br />

Terms and Conditions<br />

Criteria:<br />

1. To be eligible:<br />

• Your event must involve an overnight stay<br />

• Generate a minimum of 100 room nights<br />

2. The incentive will en<strong>com</strong>pass:<br />

• Transporting attendees to and from the airport<br />

• Transporting attendees to and from the train station<br />

• Transporting attendees to an off-site event or attraction<br />

• Transporting attendees to a central meeting location<br />

from different hotels<br />

• Transporting attendees to and from the area by bus<br />

3. How to Qualify (Stipulations):<br />

• The planner/organizer must contact the GWCVB Prior<br />

to signing a contract.<br />

• The event must go to contract with a New Castle<br />

County, GWCVB member hotel.<br />

• A copy of the signed contract, credit card authorization<br />

form and transportation requirements must be received<br />

by the GWCVB.<br />

• Once the above is received, the GWCVB will negotiate<br />

price and help set-up transportation arrangements with<br />

a GWCVB transportation provider.<br />

• Funding is based on CONTRACTED room nights.


Wel<strong>com</strong>e to The ECSAA 2013 Convention Information Pages<br />

When? Friday, October 18th , 2013 through Wednesday, October<br />

23th , 2013<br />

Where? The Clarion Hotel, 1612 N. DuPont Highway, New Castle,<br />

Delaware 19720<br />

Room Rates? Guest Room – Standard Ac<strong>com</strong>modations<br />

►One King or two double beds - $99.00 per room, plus 8% Dela-<br />

ware State Occupancy Tax.<br />

Note: This rate includes <strong>com</strong>plimentary hot buffet breakfast every<br />

morning from 7AM until 10 AM. This rate will extend 3 days before<br />

and 3 days after the convention.<br />

Comps.? Free parking, shuttle service within a 5 mile radius of the<br />

hotel, high speed internet – wired or wireless, all rooms equipped<br />

with refrigerator, microwave & coffee maker, in-room safe, alarm<br />

clock with MP3 connectivity, handicap- ac-<br />

cessible rooms, pet-friendly rooms, gift<br />

shop & aerobic fitness center.<br />

Augusta Grille Restaurant & Lounge with<br />

discount for all overnight hotel guests.<br />

FREE TRANSPORTATION ASSISTANCE FUNDS to & from the<br />

Philadelphia International Airport & hotel PLUS FREE transporta-<br />

tion for our tours!<br />

Please read about this free transportation assistance program<br />

provided by the State of Delaware included on page 13 in this<br />

issue of the Piper.<br />

Five Breakout Rooms, Main Hospitality Room & Meeting Rooms.<br />

RESERVATION<br />

METHOD &<br />

CUT-OFF DATE<br />

RESERVE YOUR<br />

ROOM BY CALL-<br />

ING: 302-428-1000<br />

OR 877-235-5350<br />

These Reservations<br />

MUST BE RECEIVED BY THE HOTEL NO LATER THAN<br />

SEPTEMBER 19TH, 2013<br />

The hotel will honor the same rate of $99.00 plus 8% tax to any<br />

guest making a last minute reservation, providing the room is still<br />

available!<br />

TAXES - There is a sales tax of ONLY 8% on reserved rooms.<br />

THERE ARE NO FOOD AND/OR CLOTHING TAXES IN<br />

THE STATE OF DELAWARE! ♥<br />

Please send your <strong>com</strong>ments to me via a letter or email.<br />

George Manik<br />

50 North Island Drive<br />

Bayville, NJ 08721<br />

Email: georgejmanik@gmail.<strong>com</strong><br />

Let’ s make this 2013 convention the best ever!


2013 ECSAA CONVENTION REGISTRATION FORM<br />

OCTOBER 18TH THROUGH OCTOBER 23RD<br />

NEW CASTLE, DELAWARE<br />

NAME________________________________ SPOUSE/COMPANION____________________________<br />

FAMILY/GUESTS__________________________________ _____________________________________<br />

STREET_____________________________________________CITY______________________________<br />

STATE_________ ZIP ___________________ PHONE _________________________________________<br />

EMAIL__________________________________________ SHIP/SQUADRON _____________________<br />

MEMBER NUMBER _____________________WOULD YOU LIKE TO BECOME A MEMBER ______<br />

REGISTRATION FEE OF $58.00 includes banquet, entertainment, gratuities, taxes, and normal convention<br />

expenses such as paper, printing Memorial Service guests and speakers.<br />

REGISTRATION FEE @ $58.00 PER PERSON ___________________________<br />

NUMBER ATTENDING ___________________________<br />

TOTAL FEE ____________________________<br />

Please make checks payable to: ECSAA CONVENTION ACCOUNT<br />

Mail to: GEORGE MANIK, 50 NORTH ISLAND ROAD, BAYVILLE, NJ 08721-3578<br />

HOW MANY BANQUET CHOICES<br />

________CHICKEN BREAST - SERVED WITH WILD MUSHROOMS IN MARSALA WINE SAUCE<br />

________FISH - FILET OF TALAPIA, PAN SEARED WITH PINEAPPLE SALSA<br />

________PORK - ROASTED PORK LOIN<br />

________VEGETARIAN MEALS AVAILABLE<br />

________SPECIAL DIETARY CONCERNS<br />

LIST CONCERNS ______________________________________________________________________<br />

All CHOICES INCLUDE A CAESAR SALAD, CHEF’S CHOICE OF VEGETABLE, BAKED<br />

POTATO, ROLLS AND BUTTER, DESSERT AND BEVERAGE.<br />

Remember - This form has nothing to do with your need to register with the hotel! You must call the<br />

hotel at 1-877-235-5350 or 1-320-428-1000 to reserve your room. Reservations must be made before<br />

September 19, 2013 for you to be eligible for the special ECSAA room rates!!<br />

Comments/Suggestions: _________________________________________________________________<br />

___________________________________________________________________________________<br />

Thank you and we look forward to seeing you.<br />

George Manik<br />

Free Shuttle Tickets to the<br />

2013 Convention<br />

How to Get Your FREE Shuttle<br />

Tickets from the Philadelphia Airport<br />

to the Hotel Clarion, New Castle, DE<br />

Follow the instructions below:<br />

Delaware Express Reservation Procedure<br />

(advanced reservations<br />

required)<br />

• Please book your reservation online<br />

at www.delexpress.<strong>com</strong>.<br />

• Click reservations button and<br />

enter the code word “escort” in<br />

the box toward the bottom of the<br />

page.<br />

• Or if you don’t have access to a<br />

<strong>com</strong>puter, you may call our reservation<br />

center at 1-800-648-5466.<br />

• Arriving into Philadelphia International<br />

Airport.<br />

Shared Ride Service arrivals, prior<br />

to retrieving your luggage, follow<br />

the signs for ground transportation<br />

desk. Once you arrive there, retrieve<br />

a two-digit ticket number from the<br />

airport attendant and dial 24 from<br />

the telephones to contact Delaware<br />

Express’ arrival call center. We will<br />

monitor your flight and have a driver<br />

waiting for your call.<br />

Advanced Reservations (preference<br />

24 hours) are required.<br />

DELAWARE EXPRESS<br />

2825 Ogletown Road<br />

Newark, DE 19713<br />

302-454-7800<br />

800.648.5466<br />

http://www.delexpress.<strong>com</strong>


OUR ITINERARY FOR TUESDAY, OCTOBER 22, 2013<br />

TOUR OF HISTORIC/CULTURAL PHILADELPHIA<br />

ITINERARY:<br />

8:45AM Tour Guides on Bus to meet members at Hotel Clarion<br />

9:00AM Depart Hotel Clarion, proceed to Philadelphia<br />

10:30/1145AM Visit the Constitution Center<br />

12 Noon/1PM Lunch on your own at either the Bores Building Food Court or the Reading Terminal Market<br />

one block away.<br />

1PM Load bus and go to the Constitution Center for a 1:30PM tour, time stay of at least one hour.<br />

2:45/3:45PM Tour Guide, our experts in the history of various sites, expand our knowledge as they bring the<br />

history of the area to “life” mixing history with fascinating stories of the time.<br />

3:45PM Depart Philadelphia for the return trip to the Hotel Clarion<br />

5:00PM Arrive at the Hotel Clarion<br />

History <strong>com</strong>es alive as we walk in the footsteps of our Founding Fathers along brick walkways and cobblestone streets in Penn’s “Green Countrie Towne,”<br />

Philadelphia. This city, which served as the capital of the colony of Pennsylvania and the Federal capital from 1790-1800, has a history that is unrivaled in America.<br />

In an area known as “America’s Most Historic Square Mile,” we visit or pass such sites as Independence Hall, where the Declaration of Indepen dence and the U.S.<br />

Constitution were signed; Congress Hall, where the House of Representatives and Senate met from 1790-1800 while Philadelphia served as the federal capital, the<br />

Liberty Bell, America’s most cherished artifact now housed in a pavilion with interesting displays regarding the bell’s History, Elfreth’s Alley, the oldest continuous-<br />

ly occupied residential street in America, Betsy Ross House, Quarter seamstress who legend maintains made our first flag and whose home is an excellent example<br />

of an 18th century working class residence; and Christ Church, Anglican Church founded in 1695 where many of the founding fathers worshiped.<br />

Lunch on your own at either the Food court of the Bourse Building, the Reading Terminal Market, Philadelphia’s indoor farmers market where you can feast<br />

on a variety of foods from Philadelphia cheese steaks to Amish Pot Pie and everything in-between or the Delegates Restaurant of the National Constitution Center.<br />

Your tour will also include a driving overview of downtown Philadelphia including Penn’s landing area along the Delaware waterfront, the charming 18th<br />

century neighborhood of Society Hill to see its many mansions, churches, cemeteries and gardens, City Hall, which is the largest municipal building in the U.S. and<br />

the Benjamin Franklin Parkway, referred to as the “Champs Elysees of America.”<br />

One of the Highlights of the day will be a visit to the National Con stitution Center. “We, the People” is the preamble of the document establishing a system<br />

of government which has enabled the us to flourish into the most successful republic in history. Washington called it a “miracle“ and it remains such. This interac-<br />

tive facility is dedicated to help people better understand the Consti tution and its impact on our lives as well as prepare us to be better citizens. What better location<br />

than the city of its birth!<br />

The cost to each person for this tour is $30.00. Be sure to bring your ticket from your registration packet<br />

for boarding the bus. The cost of the bus is free, providing we meet our estimated number of reserved hotel nights, so<br />

please, reserve your hotel room and tours prior to October 7, 2013.<br />

As always, if you have any questions or if you need a walker , etc., please include this request on your tour res-<br />

ervation form.


ECSAA TOUR ITINERARY FOR MONDAY, OCTOBER 21, 2013<br />

TOUR OF DOVER AIR FORCE BASE/AIR COMMAND MOBILITY MUSEUM<br />

ITINERARY<br />

8:45 AM Tour guides on Bus to meet members at Hotel Clarion<br />

9:00AM Depart Hotel Clarion, proceed to Dover AFB, Dover, Delaware<br />

10:00/10:30AM Arrive at Dover, AFB, check in and assemble at base Chapel<br />

10:30/11:45AM Memorial Service at Dover AFB. A message will be presented by Chaplain, Lt Col Dennis Saucier. Following the service, our<br />

deceased veterans will be recognized by the “ringing of the bell” ceremony<br />

12N/2:00PM Lunch and tour of the Dover Air Force Base Air Mobility Command Air Museum<br />

Wel<strong>com</strong>e to Dover Air Force Base - home of the 436th Airlift Wing, known as the “Eagle<br />

Wing” and the 512th Airlift Wing, referred to as the “Liberty Wing”. The base is located in the “First<br />

State”, and the center of the Delmarva-Delaware, Maryland and Virginia peninsula. The 436th Airlift<br />

Wing is the active duty military host unit at the base which provides <strong>com</strong>mand and staff supervision,<br />

along with support functions, for assigned airlift providing worldwide movement of outsized cargo<br />

and personnel on scheduled, special assignment, exercise and contingency airlift missions.<br />

The “Eagle Wing” consists of operations, maintenance, mission support and medical groups<br />

and 14 staff divisions. The wing has more than 4,000 active-duty military and civilian employees.<br />

Home to the C-5 Galaxy and C-17 Globemaster III aircraft, the Eagle Wing flies hundreds of missions<br />

throughout the world and provides 25 percent of the Nation’s strategic airlift capability, projecting global reach to over 100 countries around the globe.<br />

Dover AFB operates the largest and busiest air freight terminal in the Department of the Defense. The Charles C. Carson Center for Mortuary Affairs is the<br />

Department of Defense’s largest joint-service mortuary facility and the only one located in the continental United States.<br />

The Dover Air Mobility Command Museum is located with the base and is the home of multiple static military aircraft. The museum is dedicated to military<br />

aircraft and the people who maintain them. It has a large collection of fully restored cargo and tanker aircraft.<br />

Lunch will be provided at the Air Mobility Command Museum by the “Where Pigs Fly” restaurant. This restaurant is known throughout the state for excel-<br />

lence in barbeque cuisine. You will have a choice of pulled pork or pulled chicken, with side dishes of baked beans, coleslaw, broccoli salad, potato salad, and des-<br />

ert of cookies or brownies. Sweet and unsweetened tea, soda’s and bottled water will be provided.<br />

The cost to each person for this tour is $20. This cost covers transportation, admittance to the<br />

air base, museum tour, and lunch. Be sure to bring your ticket from your registration packed for<br />

boarding the bus. The cost of the bus is free, providing we meet our estimated number of reserved<br />

hotel nights, so please, reserve your hotel room and tours prior to October 7, 2013. BE SURE AND<br />

PROVIDE IDENTIFICATION INFORMATION (Name, Drivers license state/number, and<br />

date of birth) REQUESTED ON THE TOUR REGISTRATION FORM FOR THIS TOUR.<br />

DOVER AFB REQUIRES THIS INFORMATION FOR YOUR ADMITTANCE TO THE<br />

BASE.


2013 Tour Registration Form<br />

**Monday Oct. 21 ________People @ $20.00 Each = ____________<br />

Tuesday Oct. 22 ________People @ $30.00 Each = ____________<br />

Total Seats ___________ Amount Due ______________________<br />

Make checks payable to: ECSAA Convention Fund<br />

Mail checks to: George Manik, 50 North Island Road,<br />

Bayville NJ 08721-3578<br />

-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------<br />

The information below is for ECSAA records Please leave blank.<br />

Amount:_____________ Check No. ___________ Received:_______________<br />

EXTRA ACTIVITIES AND SITES TO SEE<br />

Several people asked me how to get to Cape May, NJ<br />

1. Take the car/passenger ferry from Lewes, DE directly to Cape May - about<br />

1 1/2 hour ferry trip, or<br />

2. Drive the NJ turnpike North to exit 3 [RT 42 South] to the Garden State<br />

Parkway [exit 7] south to exit one.<br />

3. To the Naval Academy, take 13 south to Rt 301 to Annapolis.<br />

4. To Norfolk, take Rt. 1 Express to Dover to 113 south.<br />

Name__________________________________________________________<br />

Family and Guest_________________________________________________<br />

_______________________________________________________________<br />

Address_________________________________________________________<br />

City_________________________________State_________Zip___________<br />

Email___________________________________________________________<br />

Remarks/Special Needs____________________________________________<br />

_______________________________________________________________<br />

**WE WILL BE VISITING AN ACTIVE MILITARY BASE THIS DAY - DOVER AIR FORCE BASE IN DOVER DELAWARE. ALL ATTENDEES OF THE<br />

MONDAY TOUR MUST PROVIDE THEIR NAME, DRIVERS LICENSE (DL) STATE/NUMBER AND DATE OF BIRTH (DOB) FOR ADMITTANCE TO<br />

THE BASE. ALL INFORMATION MUST BE AVAILABLE THROUGH THIS FORM BY OCTOBER 12TH. IF A PERSON DOES NOT HAVE A DRIVERS<br />

LICENSE NUMBER (CHILD, OTHER), PLEASE PROVIDE ALL OTHER INFORMATION.<br />

NAME __________________________________________________ DL STATE__________ DL# ______________________ DOB_______________________<br />

NAME __________________________________________________ DL STATE__________ DL# ______________________ DOB_______________________<br />

NAME __________________________________________________ DL STATE__________ DL# ______________________ DOB_______________________<br />

NAME __________________________________________________ DL STATE__________ DL# ______________________ DOB_______________________<br />

Cut Out, Complete All of the Above Information and Mail to George Manik<br />

5. Visit Ocean Beach and/or other beaches in DE.<br />

6. If you like fishing and mussels, pick them at low tide in Assateague and<br />

Chincoteague, VA.<br />

7. Also see the miniature ponies running around Wallops Island<br />

[Space Center] is next door. Drive through Hampton Roads Tunnels to<br />

Virginia Beach.<br />

Call me or see me at the convention if you want to go to other places such as<br />

New York City, Boston, or State College to see Penn State play.<br />

George Manik<br />

The Stars For Our Troops project takes your worn, used American Flags and turns them into a prized possession for our Armed Forces & Veterans.<br />

This project is a wonderful opportunity to bring your <strong>com</strong>munity together to share in the making of these packets for our Troops and Veterans.<br />

“I am part of our American flag that has flown over a home in the U.S.A. I can no longer fly. The sun and wind have caused me to be<strong>com</strong>e tattered and<br />

torn. Please carry me as a reminder that You are remembered.”<br />

Your worn American flag is now able to touch the lives of Troops & Veterans even after it has reached the end of its flying days.<br />

To volunteer email: esther@msawi.org<br />

Frequently Asked Question: Is it correct to cut the flag? Don’t we consider it a “living” flag?<br />

We use old flags that would be retired and burned. Flag Etiquette experts advise us that one may respectfully in this way cut the flag. We are doing a transplant of<br />

the love and respect that the flag represents. We are giving our Troops and Veterans special recognition for what they are doing or have done for our country.<br />

Submitted by Luther Royds, <strong>USS</strong> <strong>Tripoli</strong>


<strong>USS</strong> TRIPOLI<br />

Date: October 19 - 23, 2013<br />

Location: New Castle, DE<br />

Contact: Luther Royds<br />

Phone: 267.902.5403<br />

Address: 1019 Gorman St<br />

Philadelphia PA 19116<br />

2013 Currently Scheduled Reunions<br />

Current Reunion Notice<br />

Please list the following:<br />

Ship or Association:<br />

Dates of Reunion:<br />

Where:<br />

Contact:<br />

Address:<br />

Phone or email:<br />

Send to: Joyce Wilson, 1317 Malmgren Court, Norfolk, VA 23502<br />

Email: cjwilson5051@yahoo.<strong>com</strong><br />

Membership Application<br />

MAKE REMITTANCES PAYABLE TO<br />

ESCORT CARRIER SAILORS & AIRMEN ASSN., INC.<br />

(NAVY & MARINE SHIPBOARD VETERANS OF WWII, KOREA & VIETNAM)<br />

Membership Committee<br />

Attn: Dave Ryan, Membership Chairman<br />

5802 E. Virginia Beach Blvd., Ste 122, Norfolk, VA 23502<br />

Email: membership@ECSAA.org<br />

NEW APPLICANT RENEWAL MEMBER NO. ADDRESS CHANGE<br />

NAME<br />

ADDRESS<br />

PHONE E-Mail<br />

CVE (S) NAME & NUMBER OR SQUADRON(S)<br />

RANK/RATE<br />

NEW MEMBERS - ATTEND OUR REUNIONS, MEET SHIPMATES IN NEW CASTLE, DELAWARE IN 2013<br />

Looking for Information<br />

CITY ST. ZIP<br />

DATE SERVED<br />

Since 1996, my cousins and I have been working on histories of both<br />

my father’s and mother’s families. Two of our relatives, Lt. John Joseph<br />

McAteer and Storekeeper 3rd Class John Taylor Rochford, served in the<br />

Navy during WWII.<br />

Among his assignments, Lt. McAteer served aboard Thetis Bay, CVE<br />

90, May 1945 to May 1946. He was the ship’s supply officer. He passed<br />

away in 1996.<br />

Storekeeper Rochford served in the submarine base, Unit 128, in<br />

Pearl Harbor, January 1944 to December 1945. Then he served aboard the<br />

Sperry, AS 12, January to May 1946. He passed away in 2004.<br />

Most of the escort carriers operated in the Pacific during the war.<br />

They were in and out of Hawaii often. We feel it is possible crew members<br />

of the various escort carriers may also have had friends in the submarine<br />

base. They may have known our two relatives. We would be delighted to<br />

hear from any former crew member, or their descendants, who knew Lt.<br />

McAteer or Storekeeper Rochford. We would be grateful to know about additional<br />

resources or information we could look into.<br />

1 YR.<br />

2 YRS.<br />

3 YRS.<br />

$30.00<br />

$50.00<br />

$65.00<br />

DONATIONS ARE TAX<br />

DEDUCTIBLE<br />

DUES ARE NOT.<br />

CHECK<br />

NO.<br />

AMT.<br />

DATE<br />

RECD. BY<br />

ENTRY DATE<br />

<strong>USS</strong> WAKE ISLAND CVE 65<br />

Date: September 19-22, 2013<br />

Location: Branson MO<br />

Contact: Earl Carter<br />

Address: 5309 Timber Lake Circle<br />

North Little Rock AK 72116<br />

Email:earlemmacarter@sbcglobal.net<br />

Storekeeper Rochford Lt. McAteer<br />

Anyone with additional information can contact:<br />

Stephen M. Rochford, 121 S. Norwinden Drive, Springfield PA 19064<br />

Telephone: 1-610-543-7451


Milo Rowell<br />

TAPS Name<br />

My husband, Milo Rowell, died on September 2, 2012. He was<br />

a signalman 1/c on the <strong>USS</strong> Corregidor CVE 58.<br />

I am getting the Piper - and enjoying it very much, I haven’t<br />

seen Milo’s name in the obits. Milo really enjoyed the Piper and<br />

read it from cover to cover.<br />

We were married for over 60 years. It is so lonesome without him.<br />

Viki Rowell<br />

Thomas Cosgrove Creagan<br />

Thomas Cosgrove Creagan, 90, of Stone Moun-<br />

tain, Georgia, passed away on March 1, 2013.<br />

He was a native of Boonville, MO. He served<br />

his country as a weapons officer in the U.S.<br />

Navy aboard the aircraft carrier <strong>USS</strong> Tulagi in<br />

the Pacific during World War II. Years later, he<br />

retired from the Naval Reserve with the rank of<br />

Commander.<br />

Thanks to Frances Hoffman for the notification.<br />

DECEASED<br />

CVE Date of Death<br />

John E. Morgan <strong>USS</strong> Salamanua November 2012<br />

Harold McCoy <strong>USS</strong> Corregidor January 21, 2013<br />

Arthur A. Kowalski <strong>USS</strong> Bismarck Sea July 15, 2012<br />

Stanley Sumara March 3, 2010<br />

Ralph Watkins <strong>USS</strong> Shipley Bay March 14, 2013<br />

William C. Dwyer <strong>USS</strong> Gloucester 2011<br />

Ralph Kirch <strong>USS</strong> Point Cruz December 21, 2012<br />

Paul Reedy <strong>USS</strong> Point Cruz February 27, 2013<br />

John Michael Coogan <strong>USS</strong> Point Cruz January 27, 2013<br />

Don B. Kraps <strong>USS</strong> Santee February 15, 2013<br />

William P. Naylor <strong>USS</strong> Santee<br />

Name__________________________________________________________________<br />

Address________________________________________________________________<br />

City & State_______________________________________________Zip____________<br />

Ship___________________________________________________________________<br />

Squadron____________________________________Date of Death__________________<br />

Survivors Name___________________________________________________________<br />

___Continue sending “CVE Piper” ___Discontinue sending “CVE Piper”<br />

Please send to: Joyce Wilson, 1317 Malmgren Court, Norfolk, Virginia 23502<br />

I received a request from Paul Roales asking for a point of contact for the <strong>USS</strong> Munda. While at a flea market in Tulsa ,Oklahoma He<br />

bought a collection of about 250-300 letters written by Herbert R. Tennent of Nowata, OK to his wife during WWII. The letters date<br />

from January 1944 when he was heading to San Diego for school until December 1945 when he was just about to get out of the Navy.<br />

He served on the <strong>USS</strong> Munda from its <strong>com</strong>missioning on July 8, 1945, until he was discharged. The material includes other information<br />

as well as a photo. Several of the envelopes from the end of the war have a special “Tokyo Bay” cachet and cancellation. He is looking<br />

for other information about the <strong>USS</strong> Munda. If you can be of assistance, please contact ECSAA President Anthony Looney (Phone:<br />

214.738.5949 (cell); Phone: 972.359.0373 (home); Email: anthonylooney@sbcglobal.net).<br />

Members, we need your assistance in finding the correct points of contact for all the escort carriers. Please forward any information to<br />

the Piper for publication.


LCS(L)(3)-61 / LSSL-61<br />

A BRIEF HISTORY OF U.S.S. LCS(L) 61<br />

by Powell Pierpoint, LTjg. USNR, Executive Officer<br />

The ship in itself is nothing. She is unlovely to look upon and has neither<br />

grace nor speed. She has not even the dignity of a name. The most that can be<br />

said for her is that she looks more like a ship and is a little more handsome than<br />

her other cousins in the Amphibious Forces – LCIs, LSTs and LSMs. Her history<br />

<strong>com</strong>es from the men who are in her and the job they did with her.<br />

Properly speaking the history of U.S.S. LCS(L)(3) 61 begins in Solomons,<br />

MD, though she herself never saw that “gemlike isle”, and probably never<br />

will. Here it was that her crew was assembled and trained, here the business of<br />

making sailors out of landsmen was begun in earnest. For the first time some of<br />

the men saw the sea, and still more of them went out upon it in a ship for the first<br />

time. There were a few old salts amongst them – men who had seen the beaches<br />

of Sicily, Salerno and Normandy. When they condescended to leave their sea stories<br />

and their coffee these veterans could be helpful. Their ribbons and stars were<br />

impressive, but still more impressive, they knew how to run a ship.<br />

Among the plodding LCI boys at Solomons the crews that were to get<br />

LCSs were the glamour boys. Theirs was to be a fighting ship, with guns and<br />

rockets. No bow doors, no ramps, no cargo holds; just guns and rockets, a small<br />

galley, and 71 men and officers. The first sight of the training LCS confirmed the<br />

envy. Lofty beside the squat LCIs and lopsided LSMs she simply bristled with<br />

guns.<br />

On November 3, 1944 the training was over and our crew left to “pick<br />

up our ship”. The gunnery gang had <strong>com</strong>e up from Florida for the final cruises<br />

and it was with profound regret that all hands bid farewell to sunny, friendly<br />

Solomons. The trip west to Portland, Oregon, where the ship was built, bore no<br />

resemblance to a Sunday School picnic. The Captain confiscated enough bootleg<br />

hooch to set up a small, well-stocked night spot, and the rumor that officer<br />

personnel drank it all is believed to be unfounded.<br />

About Portland, the less said the better. The tellers of tales should not be<br />

handicapped by having their stories of conquests and liberties set down on paper<br />

and thus solidified. Suffice it to say that Portland was hospitable to an unprecedented<br />

degree. The authorities cooperated by giving even the occupants of the<br />

brig liberty every third night.<br />

The 61 became a ship of the Navy on the 29th of November 1944. The<br />

<strong>com</strong>missioning ceremony was brief, damp and unimpressive, but U.S.S. LCS<br />

61 was born. On December 12 she sailed for San Diego for operational training,<br />

shakedown and such outfitting as had not been <strong>com</strong>pleted in Portland.<br />

The first trip to sea was notable chiefly for the waste of our food provisions<br />

and effort by the ship’s cook. The trip was not too rough, but performances<br />

by various members of ship’s <strong>com</strong>pany at the rail were gaudy to say the least.<br />

San Diego was a round of inspections, training and working parties. The Captain<br />

got married and was seen infrequently.<br />

On January 12, 1945 the ship sailed for Pearl Harbor, and all hands started<br />

counting the days and weeks and months, confidently expecting to be home<br />

again in 18 months. Once again the production of second-hand lunches over the<br />

railings was prodigious. It was on this trip that our first crisis was successfully<br />

met. About six days out of San Diego, C.R. Wise, F1/c came down with an acute<br />

case of appendicitis. After taking doctors aboard underway in fairly heavy seas,<br />

the Captain received permission to leave the convoy and head for Pearl Harbor<br />

at flank speed, arriving on 21 January. Wise was transferred to the hospital and<br />

rejoined the ship a few weeks later, sans appendix.<br />

All hands fought the battle of getting a small boat in West Loch at Pearl,<br />

with the exception of one short pleasant period of availability in Kewalo Basin,<br />

with a bar across the street and Waikiki a mere hop, skip and jump away. At<br />

Pearl, also, most of the people who couldn’t take the life aboard an LCS were<br />

transferred and the crew which was to acquit itself so well in action was virtually<br />

<strong>com</strong>plete.<br />

And so the LCS 61<br />

went to war. On February 16<br />

she stood out of Pearl Harbor<br />

to be greeted by LCTs,<br />

hundreds of fat little LCTs<br />

(Landing Craft, Tank: 115foot<br />

long “lighter-like”, open<br />

well decked troop and tank<br />

carriers), as far as the eye<br />

could reach, all waiting to be<br />

escorted to Guam at the terrifying<br />

speed of 4.5 knots. As a matter of fact there were only 36 of them, with an<br />

escort of six LCSs (the 61, 81, 82, 83, 23 and 25), four YMSs (mine sweepers)<br />

and six LCTs for column leaders, but at the time it seemed like more.<br />

The first stop was at Johnston Island, a minute sand spit entirely covered<br />

by an airstrip. We anchored in its lee the night of 22 February, and sailed for Majuro<br />

in the Marshalls the next day. Majuro, where we arrived on 5 March, was a<br />

very fine little atoll. The Naval garrison was extremely friendly, there were trees,<br />

a little grass, and even a USO show. It didn’t look like much at the time, but we<br />

were to <strong>com</strong>e to look back upon Majuro as an ideal spot among atolls we would<br />

see.<br />

The next port of call was Eniwetok, a forbidding, barren, sun-baked<br />

wasteland that we endured from the 15th to the 21st of March. Guam came<br />

next, and though it was big and had trees, no one got ashore except the working<br />

parties. We sailed on the first of April, after only three days, for Ulithi. It was<br />

at Guam that we left our little friends, the LCTs. Their performance had been<br />

remarkable. During the entire trip they had only one breakdown, kept excellent<br />

station and rated cheers from all hands for a difficult job well done.<br />

Ulithi, where we arrived on the 3rd of April, was another Eniwetok, only<br />

worse. Rumors about our ultimate destination were so thick the mess cooks demanded<br />

a six-man working party to help down in the chow hall. We had missed<br />

Iwo Jima <strong>com</strong>pletely and it looked very much as though we had missed Okinawa.<br />

LCTs were cursed fluently and frequently by all hands. At Ulithi we had<br />

a few days availability alongside the <strong>USS</strong> MINDANAO and acquired a Group<br />

Commander, Lt. Commander Vogelin of Group 12, Flotilla 4. The news, when it<br />

came, that we were to sail for Okinawa, did not particularly impress anyone. The<br />

invasion of Okinawa had taken place on April 1, and though we saw a few damaged<br />

DDs that might have been at Okinawa in Ulithi, barge-busting looked like<br />

the duty we were slated for.<br />

We sailed on the 7th of April in <strong>com</strong>pany with two DDs, an ARL (Landing<br />

Craft Repair Ship), and an ARSD (Salvage Lifting Vessel) with two tugs to<br />

tow it. The trip was quiet and uneventful. Our destination was Kerama Retto, a<br />

group of islands off from Okinawa, and our first indication that the laughs were<br />

over came as we steamed in. Without any warning two bogeys (enemy planes)<br />

came out of a cloud and made a suicide run on one of our escorting DDs. She got<br />

them both, but one of them almost got her, shrapnel and flying debris killing four<br />

men and wounding others aboard.<br />

We had had our first serious G.Q. (call to battle stations), seen our first<br />

suicide attack, and were to have a few more of the same, “thank you”, before we<br />

said goodbye to Okinawa. That was the afternoon of 16 April. We spent the night<br />

snug in Kerama Retto, whiling away the time by looking at all the damaged<br />

destroyers scattered here and there about the harbor, and firing at a little grass<br />

shack on the beach.<br />

The next morning we sailed for the Hagushi Anchorage, off the assault<br />

beaches of Okinawa. As we steamed in, the cruisers, battleships and destroyers<br />

were pouring shells into the hills south of the beaches. The first thing we saw<br />

Continued on page 20


LCS(L)(3)-61 / LSSL-61 continued...<br />

was a fire-blackened LCS, down by the stern and towed by a fleet tug. Later we<br />

went alongside LCS 84 to greet our regular Group Commander, Lt. Commander<br />

Montgomery, and for the first time heard of Radar Picket Stations. The sea stories<br />

were strange and wonderful to the ear. Suicide planes, suicide boats, suicide<br />

swimmers, more suicide planes, salvage and survivors. For a fact the laughs were<br />

over.<br />

The first night in the anchorage held its first taste of action. We dutifully<br />

started our smoke generators to cover the larger anchored ships from the enemy<br />

planes and lay at anchor, smoking for dear life and hoping for a bogey. Finally<br />

one was caught in the lights and we fired on him. The range was extreme, however,<br />

and he flew off unscathed. Another came out of the smoke over our stern<br />

and was gone in an instant – no chance to fire. In the morning we got our orders<br />

– to Roger Peter Two (Radar Picket Station #2), “Suicide Gulch”, with nothing<br />

but water between us and Japan, and bogeys as thick as flies.<br />

Aside from the main drama of attack and maneuvers, radar picket duty<br />

brought with it a minor show that was played on the voice radio circuits day and<br />

night. The destroyers we worked with, we knew only by their voice calls. Their<br />

official names were for the log only. Each ship and station took on the personality<br />

of its radio talker. In the case of the DDs, there were two of them, one on<br />

the I.F.D. (Intercept Fighter-Director) circuit and one on the private circuit for<br />

the station. If the talkers were hesitant, or didn’t speak well, the destroyers went<br />

down in our estimation. If they spoke well and had a sense of humor, it went up.<br />

The I.F.D. circuit was fascinating. It was the lifeline of the picket stations and<br />

it lived up to the drama of its task. Over it passed the orders, instructions and<br />

information which implemented the coordination of plane and ship, picket and<br />

anchorage. Through it we heard of friends in triumph or trouble and were warned<br />

of trouble to <strong>com</strong>e to us.<br />

Roger Peter Two (phonetic language for Radar Picket Station Two) was<br />

relatively tame after the buildup it had been given, but it carried promise of<br />

things to <strong>com</strong>e. There were raids all around us and the DDs frequently opened<br />

fire at night at targets we could not see. On April 19th we saw our first Jap,<br />

floating in the water with his legs nibbled off by sharks. On the 20th we found<br />

another one, in better condition, but he carried no papers and after a few of the<br />

crew had cut buttons off his coat for souvenirs, we then threw him back to the<br />

sharks. On the night of the 21st we chased an elusive radar target but had no luck<br />

– he was much too fast for us. The next night we went off by ourselves to patrol<br />

around Iheya Shima, a nearby island, and had no excitement beyond a few alerts.<br />

On April the 24th in the afternoon the <strong>USS</strong> BENNION, which was to be<strong>com</strong>e<br />

one of our favorite destroyers to work with and which already was one of<br />

the most successful DDs on the picket line, suffered a very near miss by a suicide<br />

plane. Her starboard motor whaleboat, in fact, was caught by the wingtip of the<br />

attacker and was smashed. Close, very close indeed. We were ordered back to the<br />

anchorage on the 25th and the same night were sent to Roger Peter One.<br />

The first few nights we spent on a little patrol of our own about two thirds<br />

of the way out to the main station. Just after midnight on the morning of the 28th<br />

of April a bogey made a run on us from dead ahead. He passed over the ship and<br />

was driven off by the after 40MM gun but the whole thing was over so quickly<br />

we could not tell whether we had hit him or not. At first light we joined the formation<br />

at the main station. That night we shot down our first bogey.<br />

Roger Peter One had been alerted for a good part of the night and the<br />

DDs had taken bogeys under fire several times. It was an active night all over the<br />

picket line, and we had been at Red & Green battle conditions for a long period.<br />

Our private bogey had not been reported to us by any source until our own<br />

Radarman, A.H. Bleiler, RdM2/c, picked him up and tracked him in. LCS 61 was<br />

second ship in a column of three and the bogey was closing from ahead, from<br />

right to left at an angle of about 20 degrees to the axis of the column. The lookouts<br />

and fire controlman sighted him visually while he was still on the starboard<br />

side of the column and started tracking. Fire was not opened until he cleared<br />

the ship ahead. The number two 40MM gun with Larry Fabbrone, FC2/c at the<br />

director, was right on from the first shot.<br />

As soon as he realized he was being fired on, the Jap turned in toward the<br />

61, but he was much, much too late. We had him on fire before he fell within 100<br />

yards on our port beam. Eighteen rounds of 40MM ammunition were expended,<br />

and that was that. The OTC (officer in charge of the picket station) investigated<br />

the wreckage, discovering two bodies. Just as easy as falling off a log. We had<br />

visions, in our talking, running into the dozens. We were soon to be disillusioned,<br />

but our first conquest gave us a world of confidence. Bring on the bogeys. We<br />

were ready and waiting for them.<br />

On April 29th we were relieved and went back into the Hagushi anchorage<br />

for a period of smoke duty, logistics and anti-skunk patrol. The 61 found<br />

skunk patrol extremely dull, mainly because she never found any skunks. It was<br />

definitely a chore, with minesweepers, cruisers, destroyers, LCI(G)s and all manner<br />

of other small craft to dodge, not to mention the natural hazards of the course<br />

such as shoals, sandbanks and buoys.<br />

And so, on the first of May we went back to the picket line, to Roger<br />

Peter Seven. This station had a spotty reputation. It had had its share of action,<br />

but it was not the bogey highway that some of the others were. In the first few<br />

days it lived up to its reputation. We had alerts, and even raids, but all around us<br />

the other stations were catching unadulterated hell. During evening twilight the<br />

ships of Roger Peter Seven retired from their daylight position to one closer to<br />

Kerama Retto. On the evening of 2 May, as we steamed into our night station,<br />

the <strong>USS</strong> SANGAMON, a CVE, with two destroyers, sortied from Kerama Retto.<br />

We were at G.Q. at the time, there being bogeys in the area. Just at dusk two of<br />

the kamikaze boys rode their divine wind down on the carrier. One of them was<br />

knocked down early by five-inch fire from the DDs, but the other, despite a fountain<br />

of automatic weapon’s fire, hit the SANGAMON dead-center, at the base of<br />

the island.<br />

The ships of Roger Peter Seven immediately headed for the carrier at<br />

flank speed to render assistance. When we arrived she was ablaze from stem to<br />

stern, with ammunition, pyrotechnics and bombs exploding, and debris flying<br />

everywhere. As the 61 came up, a DD went along the starboard side of the SAN-<br />

GAMON to put water on the hangar deck. However, damage control parties on<br />

the flight deck were pushing burning planes overboard, and one of them landed<br />

on the fantail of the destroyer and she immediately moved clear. Another jettisoned<br />

plane narrowly missed us as we moved in to replace the DD, and we too<br />

were forced to stand off a short way.<br />

At this time our own damage control parties had the 61 in maximum<br />

condition of readiness to assist the CVE. All fire lines were streaming, and we<br />

were ready to handle survivors. In this connection it should be noted that until<br />

the ships from Roger Peter Seven arrived on the scene men were abandoning the<br />

SANGAMON. However, when help arrived they gave us a cheer and we saw no<br />

one else go over the side.<br />

After our first attempt to get alongside we went under the SANGAM-<br />

ON’s stern and found that the damage control parties there had no contact with<br />

the bridge. Accordingly we went up the side of the carrier to the spot in which<br />

the Captain of the SANGAMON had set up his <strong>com</strong>mand, the bridge being gutted<br />

by the fire. There, we were requested to try to get water on a fire under the<br />

bridge. Once again we came alongside, but the bridge was now on the leeward<br />

side and the smoke was extremely heavy, too heavy for us to see enough to direct<br />

our water effectively. By this time the men of the SANGAMON had gotten the<br />

terrific fires on the flight and hangar decks partially under control, the explosions<br />

were much less frequent, and we stood off about fifty yards from the carrier to<br />

render any assistance she might ask for. The last job we did for her was to read<br />

and report her draft. The men of the SANGAMON did a truly magnificent job.<br />

Continued on page 21


LCS(L)(3)-61 / LSSL-61 continued...<br />

When we first came up to her no one would have bet a nickel on her chances of<br />

survival, but her crew stuck to her and with stubbornness and guts, saved their<br />

ship. It was a grand and inspiring performance.<br />

After the SANGAMON was safely on her way back to harbor, LCS 61<br />

went back to Roger Peter Seven. The night of May 3rd was a busy one – G.Q.<br />

all night and the destroyers firing off and on throughout the night. We got no<br />

shots at the attackers however. Until the tenth the station was relatively quiet –<br />

never more than two attacks per night and three hours of sleep in a night was<br />

getting to be a treat. On the evening of May 10th, just after dark, a Betty came<br />

past us very low and regretted it. We took it under fire, scored many hits, and<br />

though we did not see it go down, one of the destroyers on the station did and<br />

we got credit for our second kill. We were then relieved and went in for an engine<br />

overhaul.<br />

During this period in the anchorage we saw the <strong>USS</strong> NEW MEXICO<br />

take a suicide plane in the gun tubs under her stack. The personnel losses were<br />

very heavy although the damage was relatively light. One other plane was shot<br />

down in this raid, but no planes came in range of our guns. After our overhaul<br />

period (all two days of it) we went skunk hunting with no result until we shoved<br />

off for Roger Peter Fifteen.<br />

We got to our station on the evening of the 20th of May; from the time<br />

we got there until the time we left we were under almost constant attack during<br />

the hours of darkness. It was without doubt the warmest station we ever inhabited.<br />

One of the roughest nights was the 23rd. Our Fighter Director destroyers,<br />

equipped with air search radar, gave up trying to spot raids and simply told<br />

us in a weary voice, “Many, many bogeys”. We were steaming in a diamond<br />

formation with three other LCSs, and the one behind us, LCS 121, suffered a<br />

near miss by a fragmentation bomb. We had the bogey under fire and assisted<br />

the 121 in splashing it. Two men were killed and more wounded on the 121 and<br />

she went back to the anchorage to get emergency treatment for her casualties.<br />

The 24th was the same thing all over again – many, many bogeys and the<br />

DDs firing overhead all night. We fired at anything we could see, which wasn’t<br />

a great deal as it was the blackest sort of a night. At one time there were seven<br />

raids directly above us and the number one director was endeavoring to keep<br />

three planes under fire at the same time. It was a wild night and lots of planes<br />

were shot down – quite a few by our night fighters. Whether we got any or not<br />

we shall never know, and none of us cared much. We were still in one piece,<br />

which for the moment, seemed sufficient.<br />

On the morning of the 25th one of the destroyers, <strong>USS</strong> STORMES, took<br />

a kamikaze on its fantail but extinguished the fire very rapidly without requiring<br />

any assistance. It was a sudden, unexpected attack, out of range for us, and<br />

very few shots were fired. Needless to say, however, the incident did not act as a<br />

sedative for the lads on the 61.<br />

On the 26th the rains came and we got twenty-four hours of blessed<br />

peace. The fighter planes attached to our picket station (our C.A.P.) got a few<br />

kills but nothing came near us and we actually got some sleep. The 27th, however,<br />

was a different story. Once again it was many, many bogeys, and once again<br />

the 61 had its horseshoe along. It was a night few of us will forget.<br />

The victim this time was LCS 52, not 150 yards ahead of us in formation,<br />

who was nearly missed by a suicide plane which we assisted her in splashing.<br />

As we moved up to aid her, another bogey closed us flying low and we fired<br />

every gun on the ship at it to drive it away. The 52 had suffered both material<br />

and personnel casualties and we were ordered to escort her back to the anchorage.<br />

There were bogeys all around us during the trip back, and as we approached<br />

the Hagushi area one came at us from ahead very low. It was a Betty<br />

and we took it under fire as it passed down our port side. It turned and made its<br />

run on us from astern. At the last possible moment the Captain put on hard left<br />

rudder at flank speed and the bogey fell not more than twenty feet on our starboard<br />

bow. At first everyone was sure we were hit as we had a high list from<br />

the turn and there was water and gasoline all over everything. Joe Columbus,<br />

BM1/c was knocked down and out by a piece of the tail surface of the plane.<br />

The pilot’s parachute we found still in its pack on the foredeck. If we<br />

had turned to the right, or not turned at all, we would have been hit dead center.<br />

If the plane had carried a bomb, the 61 would have been minus a bow and her<br />

casualties would have been heavy. As it was, we had one Bosun’s Mate with a<br />

bad bruise on his back and the 61 had another plane to her credit. The bogey had<br />

been hit repeatedly by our after 40MM gun and was on fire as it passed over the<br />

conn, but it had kept <strong>com</strong>ing.<br />

We had another bogey closing us that morning before we reached the anchorage,<br />

but he stayed out of range and we got in without further incident. After<br />

that night the rest of the Okinawa campaign was anticlimactic. We went out on<br />

other Radar Picket stations, and saw other bogeys, and saw another ship hit, but<br />

never again did we get a chance to fire our guns in anger.<br />

On the 1st of June LCS 61 went east around Okinawa to Buckner Bay<br />

for anti-skunk patrol and general anti-aircraft duties. Excitement there was<br />

limited. On the 4th of June we sent a landing party ashore on a small island in<br />

the bay, along with men from the LC(FF) 786 (Amphibious Command Ship), to<br />

search for a Piper Cub pilot reported to be forced down. Some of the party was<br />

fired on and the search had to be abandoned on account of darkness. We were<br />

not permitted to land again.<br />

After her tour of duty in Buckner Bay, LCS 61 took a short side trip to<br />

island of Iheya Shima, spent a day on radar picket duty with a destroyer, found<br />

another pair of dead Jap pilots much the worse for wear, for they were floating<br />

in the water, and went back to Hagushi for maintenance and drydocking for<br />

repairs to one screw.<br />

On the 25th of June we went back to picket duty, this time on Roger<br />

Peter Five. Our C.A.P. shot down some bogeys here but the ships never opened<br />

fire, though we were at General Quarters almost constantly. It was while here<br />

that the Okinawa campaign was declared over on the 22nd of June.<br />

On the 10th of July we sailed in <strong>com</strong>pany with the rest of Flotilla Four<br />

for Leyte in the Philippines for beer and liberty. A recap on our achievements of<br />

Okinawa is, perhaps, in order. Out of a little less than three months there, LCS<br />

61 spent forty days on the radar picket line. She shot down five enemy aircraft<br />

and damaged others. She assisted in saving lives of the <strong>USS</strong> SANGAMON. In<br />

recognition of her services, she was re<strong>com</strong>mended for the Navy Unit Commendation<br />

by the Commander of Flotilla Four, and her Captain, Lt. James W. Kelley,<br />

USN, has been re<strong>com</strong>mended for the Silver Star by the Commander of LCS<br />

Group Eleven, and the Commander Carrier Division 22.<br />

On 15 August 1945, the day the Japanese first announced to the Allied<br />

powers that they were willing to surrender, <strong>USS</strong> LCS(L)(3) 61 was anchored<br />

in Leyte Gulf <strong>com</strong>pleting availability and overhaul after the arduous Okinawa<br />

campaign. The announcement was the signal for a colorful celebration by the<br />

ships collected in the harbor. Searchlights played on the clouds; whistles and<br />

sirens sounded for hours and all ships made earnest efforts to expend their supplies<br />

of pyrotechnic ammunition.<br />

A press announcement that LCS 61 was to be among the ships to take<br />

part in the initial occupation of the home islands of Japan started the rumors of<br />

imminent departure flowing from numerous sources.<br />

In the interim, the 61 marked the end of our stay in Leyte by winning the<br />

softball championship of Flotilla Four. The series was hard fought from start to<br />

finish, and in the final games we were called upon to face an aggregation made<br />

up of the best men from all the ships of Group Twelve. The trophy, a handsome<br />

plaque, was well and truly earned.<br />

continued on page 22


LCS(L)(3)-61 / LSSL-61 continued...<br />

On the third of September we took departure from Leyte, in <strong>com</strong>pany with the rest of Flotilla Four, for Tokyo<br />

Bay. The eight-day trip was uneventful except for a typhoon scare which never materialized. Upon arrival in<br />

Tokyo Bay we were assigned duty carrying liberty parties to and from the battleships and cruisers anchored off<br />

Yokosuka.<br />

The 61 was assigned permanently to U.S.S. SOUTH DAKOTA, Admiral Halsey’s flagship, as long as she<br />

was here, and then to other ships in the Bay. It was while we worked for the “Sodak” that we had one of our biggest<br />

thrills of the war.<br />

At 1045 on 18 September 1945, U.S.S. LCS(L)(3) 61 became flagship for both the Third and Fifth Fleets.<br />

Admiral Halsey and his staff came aboard from the U.S.S. SOUTH DAKOTA and Admiral Spruance and his staff<br />

from U.S.S. NEW JERSEY. Then, with the four star flag fluttering at our truck we got underway to carry the Admirals<br />

to HMS KING GEORGE V for a farewell party given by Vice Admiral Rawlings, R.N.<br />

Officers and men from the 61 were invited aboard the British battleship and were treated in the most hospitable<br />

fashion imaginable. The trip back to the American ships was marked by high good spirits on the part of all<br />

ranks and rates.<br />

Later, over coffee in the flag quarters aboard the SOUTH DAKOTA, Admiral Halsey told the Captain and<br />

Executive Officer of the 61, in reference to her action at Okinawa, to “break out your blue jerseys. Your boys are<br />

first string.” This is the highest <strong>com</strong>pliment we could get.<br />

As I have said, the history of the ship is the history of the men in her. I have purposely avoided, except in<br />

a few instances, mention of specific personnel, for to an unusual extent every man aboard was responsible for the<br />

record of the 61. However, it is fitting that a few of the boys be mentioned by name: Larry Fabroni and “Junior”<br />

Chambliss on the #1 director; Mola and Fred Berter on the #2 director; Scrom, Shellenberger, Shropshire and<br />

Martin on the 20MM guns; Jumbo Miller with his Dead End Kids on the #1 40MM; and Art Bleiler on the radar.<br />

These are the boys that did the damage. There were many ships which shot down more Japs at Okinawa then the<br />

61, but I do not believe that there is any LCS which saw more night action, or got as many under the difficult conditions<br />

of night firing as did the 61.<br />

And so we reach the end of the story. The war is over and most of us will soon be going home. With us<br />

we can take the assurance that when, in future years, we start off our sea stories with “Well, when we were on the<br />

picket line at Okinawa” we will speak with authority, and also with the knowledge that we will be heard respectfully.<br />

Acknowledgment is gratefully made for the use of material supplied by Lawrence Katz, RM2/c; Robert<br />

Rielly, QM3/c; and Simon Kaplan, RM2/c in the preparation of this history.<br />

Annual CVE Meeting in Arizona<br />

When “Mage” Magerkurth passed away after our February 2012<br />

meeting, I decided that this tradition should be continued. Mage had<br />

originated and officiated at these meetings for the past 16 years. Three<br />

other vets also agreed and together we arranged the meeting that was<br />

held on February 5, 2013. They were George Williams, the <strong>USS</strong> Sar-<br />

gent Bay CVE 83, Erwin Solloway, the <strong>USS</strong> Sangamon CVE 26, and<br />

Billy Lee Bailiff, the <strong>USS</strong> Rendova CVE 114.<br />

I volunteer to “MC” and I also took the pictures on page 24 of this<br />

issue. George Williams arranged for Tim Worth, a captain of the US<br />

Airways Company to be our featured speaker. Tim’s father had been<br />

a Navy TBM pilot on several carriers during WWII. Tim spoke about<br />

some of his father’s experiences during the war. He also told us about<br />

his exciting experiences and adventures in flying before be<strong>com</strong>ing a<br />

flight captain with US Airways.<br />

Four Happy Sailors and A Dog<br />

This photo was submitted by Delores Dodge<br />

whose father, Robert Lawrence Harrison, was<br />

on the <strong>USS</strong> Sangamon. She is trying to find<br />

out who the other sailors in the picture are and<br />

if the puppy they are holding was a pup from<br />

the ship’s mascot “Sangy”.<br />

If you have information, she can be contacted<br />

at: dhdodge@sbcglobal.net<br />

Erwin Solloway and his charming wife Lu arranged with the<br />

Four Cactus Waves to also speak at our meeting. They each spoke and<br />

delighted the audience by sharing some of their interesting and charm-<br />

ing experiences in be<strong>com</strong>ing part of the then recently organized group<br />

which became known as the USN Women Waves!<br />

At the conclusion of the meeting we had a lively discussion and<br />

those attending demanded that we continue and that we schedule a<br />

meeting in 2014. We decided on February 4, 2014. All CVE veterans<br />

and their families and friends are invited. The exact time and place are<br />

yet to be decided. It will be announced in a later issue of the Piper.<br />

Sincerely,<br />

Leo C. Vogel<br />

<strong>USS</strong> Rendova CVE 114


Erwin Solloway and his wife Lu, <strong>USS</strong> Sangamon<br />

Loren Elliott, <strong>USS</strong> Madagassor Strait<br />

Jesse Odom, George Williams and Captain Tim Wren<br />

Lester Goss, Leo Vogel, Billy Lee Bailiff - All from <strong>USS</strong> Rendova<br />

George Williams and Rose Issac, <strong>USS</strong> Sargent Bay<br />

Arizona CVE<br />

V<br />

E<br />

T<br />

E<br />

R<br />

A<br />

N<br />

S<br />

Four retired WWII U.S. Navy WAVES<br />

Nine Ex-CVE Sailors<br />

Winton Fuglie, <strong>USS</strong> Cape Gloucester


Battle of the Atlantic Display at the Hampton Roads Naval Museum in Norfolk, Virginia<br />

Visit us on the web at www.escortcarriers.<strong>com</strong>

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