System i: Programming i5/OS globalization - e IBM Tivoli Composite ...

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Related concepts: “Century (QCENTURY) system value” on page 14 The century (QCENTURY) system value specifies the century. It is used with the system values QDATE and QYEAR to determine the specific date currently used by the system. “Year (QYEAR) system value” on page 26 The year (QYEAR) system value specifies the last 2 digits of the year on the system. “Month of the year (QMONTH) system value” on page 23 The month of the year (QMONTH) system value indicates the month of the year on the system. “Day of the month (QDAY) system value” on page 19 The day of the month (QDAY) system value indicates the day of the month on the system. This value must be a valid day of the month or of the year if you are using the Julian date format. “Day of week (QDAYOFWEEK) system value” on page 19 The day of week (QDAYOFWEEK) system value specifies the day of the week on the system. Date format (QDATFMT) system value: The date format (QDATFMT) system value is used for the default value for the DATFMT job attribute. This system value also determines the format in which a date can be specified on the initial program load (IPL) options prompt. This system value can be: v YMD (year, month, day) v MDY (month, day, year) v DMY (day, month, year) v JUL (Julian format, which is year, day of year) You can change the date format to reflect the format in which months, days, and years are represented in your country or location. If you change this system value, the change takes effect for new jobs that enter the system after you make the change. Related concepts: “Job attributes” on page 80 Some job attributes are cultural dependent. Through cultural-dependent attributes, the system provides linguistic support, cultural support, and the ordering of data. “Information in message CPX8416” on page 81 If your application is translated into other languages, use message CPX8416 from the QCPFMSG message file to get the correct setting for some cultural values for the other languages. The message exists for your primary language and all installed secondary language libraries. Date separator (QDATSEP) system value: The date separator (QDATSEP) system value is used as the date separator for the default value of the DATSEP job attribute. It is also used as the date separator you can specify on the initial program load (IPL) options prompt. You can change the date separator to reflect the character used to separate days, months, and years for your country or location. You can change the date separator to any one of the following values: v A slash (/) as a date separator v A hyphen (-) as a date separator v A period (.) as a date separator v A comma (,) as a date separator v A blank ()asadate separator 18 System i: Programming i5/OS globalization
If you change this value, the change takes effect for new jobs that enter the system after you make the change. Related concepts: “Job attributes” on page 80 Some job attributes are cultural dependent. Through cultural-dependent attributes, the system provides linguistic support, cultural support, and the ordering of data. “Information in message CPX8416” on page 81 If your application is translated into other languages, use message CPX8416 from the QCPFMSG message file to get the correct setting for some cultural values for the other languages. The message exists for your primary language and all installed secondary language libraries. Day of the month (QDAY) system value: The day of the month (QDAY) system value indicates the day of the month on the system. This value must be a valid day of the month or of the year if you are using the Julian date format. You can change the day of the month to reflect the current day of the month in your country or location. If you change QDAY, you also change the value for QDATE. A change to this value takes place immediately. Related concepts: “System date (QDATE) system value” on page 17 The system date (QDATE) system value indicates the year, the month, and the day on the system. Day of week (QDAYOFWEEK) system value: The day of week (QDAYOFWEEK) system value specifies the day of the week on the system. This value can be: v *SUN (Sunday) v *MON (Monday) v *TUE (Tuesday) v *WED (Wednesday) v *THU (Thursday) v *FRI (Friday) v *SAT (Saturday) This value cannot be changed. It is set by the system. The value of QDATE determines the value of QDAYOFWEEK. This value cannot be set correctly if your system is not using the Gregorian calendar. Related concepts: “System date (QDATE) system value” on page 17 The system date (QDATE) system value indicates the year, the month, and the day on the system. “Leap year adjustment (QLEAPADJ) system value” on page 22 The Leap year adjustment (QLEAPADJ) system value adjusts the system algorithms for the leap year in different calendar systems. DBCS system indicator (QIGC) system value: The DBCS system indicator (QIGC) system value specifies whether a double-byte character set (DBCS) national language version (NLV) is installed. This value is set when the primary national language version is installed. i5/OS globalization 19
Page 1: System i Programming i5/OS globaliz
Page 4 and 5: Note Before using this information
Page 6 and 7: Testing process . . . . . . . . . .
Page 8 and 9: Turkish IBM Enhanced Keyboard. . .
Page 10 and 11: Downloading Adobe Reader You need A
Page 12 and 13: v Slovenian v Spanish v Swedish v T
Page 14 and 15: CDRA uses a tag field to hold a CCS
Page 16 and 17: Locales are made up of categories t
Page 18 and 19: IBM-supplied subsystem descriptions
Page 20 and 21: For example: STRSBS USERLIB/ABC Rel
Page 22 and 23: The following list shows the cultur
Page 24 and 25: You can change the coded character
Page 28 and 29: If QIGC is set to 0, no DBCS nation
Page 30 and 31: Related concepts: “Country or reg
Page 32 and 33: Related concepts: “System date (Q
Page 34 and 35: The libraries in the system part of
Page 36 and 37: - As using the *CHRIDCTL system val
Page 38 and 39: Related concepts: “National langu
Page 40 and 41: Globalization checklist: Part 1 Bef
Page 42 and 43: Changing the keyboard configuration
Page 44 and 45: v System i Access printer to emulat
Page 46 and 47: Related information: Local Device C
Page 48 and 49: Related concepts: “Setting up i5/
Page 50 and 51: You must ensure that secondary lang
Page 52 and 53: Related concepts: “Working with C
Page 54 and 55: SETJOBATR The parameter value that
Page 56 and 57: The following example shows the SQL
Page 58 and 59: If the user wants to display this d
Page 60 and 61: Market research process In the mark
Page 62 and 63: Translation process Translating the
Page 64 and 65: Related concepts: “Subsystems”
Page 66 and 67: Globalization and localization Nati
Page 68 and 69: Program module separation: You can
Page 70 and 71: Textual data v Display files v Prin
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Page 74 and 75: Complies Not applicable Rule Specia
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Textual data code design: You can u
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Display files only Constants such a
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Text can be stored externally from
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For each ISCH tag, there can be sev
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v Use predefined message descriptio
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Menu translation To allow for easy
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Related concepts: “Coded characte
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v Currency symbol v Date format v D
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Note: Some operating system functio
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The time format for presentation sh
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Designing for running with differen
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Related concepts: “Cultural-depen
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For example: A field-name length ty
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v Use the MSGCON keyword to access
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French display job CCSID 00297 Germ
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Coding globalized applications with
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C FLD1 IFEQ ’ ’ C ... C* Move c
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The alternative collating sequence
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exception to this is that the value
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v RANGE predicate v MAX function v
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The special bidirectional tags have
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Using multiple source files You can
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eference manuals for non-IBM hardwa
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UTF-8: UTF-8 converts Unicode data
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Related concepts: “UTF-16” on p
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Unicode provides a single character
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Assume that the Greek user wants to
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When you create Unicode database ap
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Related concepts: “Object-level c
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Unicode data is not supported on di
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v Avoid using characters that are n
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Function Description of support DDM
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Related concepts: Changing the CCSI
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Work management support initializes
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Related concepts: “Character iden
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Printer file CHRID is And the panel
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Object-level coded character set id
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00037. The number sign (#), X'7B' o
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For example, message file MYMSGF ha
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If you set CCSID processing on, sys
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Messages sent to a message queue th
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Example 2: Using return fields and
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3 The replacement data was converte
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Two different conversions must occu
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Can I correct the CCSID of a messag
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Related concepts: “Display files
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How to build sort sequence tables T
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GCGID Character Shared weight Uniqu
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The LANGID and SRTSEQ parameters de
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The following table shows an exampl
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en_us ICU locale sort sequence usin
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Related reference: DDS concepts Rel
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Related concepts: DDS concepts Rela
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v Remember to use the graphic data
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This table summarizes the changes o
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Inserting shift-control characters
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Copying spooled files Copy spooled
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Limit the length of a double-byte c
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You might call the dictionary by an
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The basic symbols of keywords and o
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If the string contains mixed data,
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QIGC3232 A Japanese DBCS font table
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controller as those devices, and th
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If the table does not exist, the sy
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v SS:MM:HH Creating locales Locales
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A string is a sequence of character
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where directive is one of the direc
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LC_COLLATE CPYSYSCOL "//QSYS.LIB//Q
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punct ;;;\ ;;;;\ ;;;\ ;;;;;\ ;;;;\
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The LC_MONETARY category of a local
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Example 4 Indicates that the positi
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values consist of seven semicolon-s
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the era extends forward to the end
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2. The values specified in the LC_T
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v The second through fifth characte
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This value is specified when the LO
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This is because the user profile SE
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COLUMNS ...: 1 71 EDIT localelib/lo
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characters available, unpredictable
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v Create user profiles for users na
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Create Subsystem Description (CRTSB
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(,);(,);(,);(,);(,);/ (,);(,);(,);(
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UNDEFINED order_end END
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Note: By using the code example, yo
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;;;;/ ;;; / ;;;/ ;/ ;;/ ;;/ ;;/ ;;;
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d_t_fmt "%a %b %e %H:%M:%S %Z %Y" d
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Related concepts: “National langu
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Country and region name Country and
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLO
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLO
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID 1 QCNTRYID Q
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Greek (Feature 2957) The table show
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Korean (Feature 2986) The table sho
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Portuguese MNCS (Feature 2996) The
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Spanish (Feature 2931) The table sh
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QDATFMT QTIMSEP QCCSID QCNTRYID QLA
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The sum of the computational factor
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Language Netherlands Dutch Netherla
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v Italian v Italian MNCS v Norwegia
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Related concepts: “Determining th
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Accent Key Valid characters Example
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Farsi IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The fi
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Hungarian IBM Enhanced Keyboard: Th
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Polish IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The f
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Slovenian IBM Enhanced Keyboard: Th
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Turkish IBM Enhanced Keyboard: The
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v 38F5835 v 38F5843 v 38F5845 v 56F
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Language KBDTYPE parameter 1A (122-
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Language KBDTYPE parameter German (
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The special characters on the enhan
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Language KBDTYPE EBCDIC character s
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Language KBDTYPE EBCDIC character s
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Country extended character set 0069
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Table name From From text To To tex
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Related tasks: “Job default coded
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GCGID Description Graphic character
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Code page Table object for monocase
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T.61 Character Set 01252 This figur
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Table name From description From va
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CCSID Encoding Description 00424 11
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From CCSID To CCSID 00037 00256, 00
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Input CCSID 1100 1200 1301 2100 220
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Input CCSID 1100 1200 1301 2100 220
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Encoding scheme identifier (ESID) h
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Related concepts: “Recommendation
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Description Member CCSID How shippe
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Description Member CCSID How shippe
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Symbolic name Unicode (ISO 10646) c
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Uppercase code point Lowercase code
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Lowercase code point Uppercase code
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GCGID Description Token type Token
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Table 1. Default conversion that ca
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Checklist Where you can go to read
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450 System i: Programming i5/OS glo
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Software Interoperability Coordinat
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IBM reserves the right to withdraw
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