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Activity Report 2012 - Eurelectric

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Wholesale markets: Getting the market design right<br />

The wholesale market agenda in <strong>2012</strong> was strongly shaped<br />

by the development of key network codes for electricity and<br />

gas, slow progress in the emergence of a core integrated<br />

region in north Western Europe (nWE), as well as essential<br />

market design issues such as increasingly negative<br />

operating margins in flexible back-up plants and the steps<br />

needed to bring RES technologies in line with market rules.<br />

Close liaison with market stakeholders throughout the year<br />

resulted in a good degree of consensus on the development<br />

of the network code on capacity allocation and congestion<br />

management. EURELECTRIC nevertheless feels that TSOs<br />

could be more transparent on issues of vital importance<br />

for the market (e.g. bidding zone configuration, capacity<br />

calculation, cross-border redispatch). They should also<br />

establish clear liability rules and fall-back mechanisms in<br />

case of operational deficiencies in the price-coupled spot<br />

markets and the cross-border intra-day platform – both of<br />

which are essential to establish the integrated pilot region<br />

in north Western Europe.<br />

Despite intense activities between the TSOs and power<br />

exchanges involved in the nWE project, progress has been<br />

limited in the region in <strong>2012</strong>. The price coupling of spot<br />

markets is expected to go live in the second quarter of<br />

2013 while the establishment of an intra-day platform has<br />

been further delayed, with great uncertainty as to when the<br />

platform will be up and running. This delay, together with<br />

the lack of willingness to ‘market-proof’ these integration<br />

projects by sharing information and allowing feedback,<br />

has negatively affected market confidence and trust in<br />

project leaders to deliver a suitable mechanism.<br />

Greater focus was placed this year on market design<br />

aspects linked to the growth of renewables. The possible<br />

introduction of capacity remuneration mechanisms across<br />

some member states raised new issues regarding a<br />

possible evolution of the electricity market design and<br />

the achievement of an internal electricity market.<br />

As a firm supporter of liberalised and integrated energy<br />

markets, EURELECTRIC holds that integrated electricity<br />

markets are the best way to achieve a smooth transition<br />

towards a decarbonised economy. In order to deliver<br />

generation adequacy, energy markets should be allowed<br />

to function properly, eliminating distortions such as<br />

regulated end-user prices, restrictions on plant operations,<br />

and price caps. Enabling demand to participate in<br />

wholesale market spot price formation is also fundamental.<br />

When generation adequacy is nevertheless endangered<br />

capacity remuneration mechanisms should be considered,<br />

ideally at a regional level or at least in coordination with<br />

neighbouring markets and, in any case, consistent with<br />

the process of EU market integration.<br />

Given the far-reaching effects of intermittent generation<br />

on electricity markets, EURELECTRIC also recalled the<br />

importance of bringing renewables into electricity markets,<br />

thereby ensuring a level playing field among all generating<br />

technologies with respect to connection, scheduling, and<br />

balancing requirements.<br />

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