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Activity Report 2012 - Eurelectric

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More specifically, EURELECTRIC believes that a key<br />

underlying cause of current concerns about the ETS is<br />

the lack of coherence between the instruments being<br />

used to deliver the 20:20:20 policy objectives, and<br />

that the ETS must be defended as the most effective<br />

and market-compatible mechanism available to deliver<br />

greenhouse gas reductions. The Board therefore<br />

decided in november 2011 that EURELECTRIC needed<br />

to join the growing public debate on the ETS, or risk not<br />

being heard. In March <strong>2012</strong> the Board further decided<br />

to support a short-term fix to the ETS, linked to a longterm<br />

resolution of the coherence problem.<br />

During <strong>2012</strong> members of the Environment and<br />

Sustainable Development Policy Committee and its<br />

working groups, together with the Secretariat, have<br />

worked first to convince the EU institutions these issues<br />

need answering, and second to advocate our preferred<br />

answers. It is a slow and laborious task – our criticisms of<br />

the current EU 20:20:20 package have not always been<br />

welcome! nonetheless, as we move into 2013, there is<br />

potential for progress on both the 2030 CO 2 reduction<br />

target and the ETS during the remainder of the current<br />

EU mandate until november 2014.<br />

Policy coherence<br />

Concerning policy coherence, the crucial lesson learned<br />

by our sector about the 20:20:20 package is that its<br />

policy instruments are competing with one another.<br />

Strong subsidies for renewables and separate energy<br />

efficiency targets are undermining the electricity market<br />

and the effectiveness of the ETS as a market compatible<br />

tool for cost-effective emissions reductions.<br />

Throughout the year EURELECTRIC has repeatedly raised<br />

this concern with the Commission, most publicly at<br />

a EURELECTRIC workshop in October. Our key task<br />

in the first half of 2013 will therefore be to define<br />

EURELECTRIC’s preferred solution. One long-term answer<br />

being considered by the Commission is to focus on<br />

policies to deliver renewables and energy efficiency.<br />

But in this case the ETS would not be the driver for<br />

low-carbon investments. Another solution could be for<br />

the ETS to be the single policy instrument after 2020,<br />

with no additional support for mature renewables and<br />

energy efficiency technologies outside the carbon price.<br />

These are two scenarios for EURELECTRIC members to<br />

discuss. A middle-way solution is also being explored by<br />

EURELECTRIC using the Power Choices Re-Loaded study<br />

which will be published early in 2013.<br />

39

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