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1991 - 2006. EUROBATS celebrates its 15th anniversary

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80<br />

<strong>EUROBATS</strong> Publication Series No 1 Countries<br />

pipistrellus / pygmaeus, Nyctalus noc­<br />

tula.<br />

• Other species were identified as having<br />

have priority for further observations<br />

and research: Pipistrellus nathusii, Bar­<br />

bastella barbastellus and Myotis dasyc­<br />

neme.<br />

The monitoring, covering the whole of Ro-<br />

mania, involves 3 underground sites (three<br />

caves in the Eastern Carpathians, 1 in the<br />

Western Carpathians, 17 in Dobrogea and<br />

the Southern Carpathians).<br />

To implement the NBMP, it has been<br />

necessary to develop and maintain a network<br />

of volunteers all over Romania. This<br />

has been achieved by organizing talks to<br />

University students, speleological clubs,<br />

environmental protection agencies, environmental<br />

NGOs and audiences at National<br />

Parks; while volunteers’ identification<br />

skills have been improved through training<br />

courses, workshops and field excursions.<br />

Education<br />

Training of trainers: Two workshops, on<br />

National Bat Monitoring and Bat Detector<br />

Techniques, were organised by BCT and<br />

RBPA (at the Danube Delta, Romania, 2002;<br />

at Rimetea, Romania, 2003).<br />

Volunteer recruitment: 23 classes were<br />

held in 11 cities; in the last three years there<br />

have been eight workshops. A total of 476<br />

people (entered on the database of volunteers)<br />

currently (October 200 ) make up the<br />

NBMP volunteer force network; 136 of them<br />

have taken part in surveys and delivered<br />

data.<br />

By 200 a countrywide network of + local<br />

bat groups was established, providing a<br />

Students on a bat-workshop in the field. © RBA<br />

potential framework on which to build volunteer<br />

surveys. There are NBMP volunteers<br />

in all regions of Romania.<br />

Besides the National Bat Monitoring<br />

Programme, our NGO coordinates the following<br />

activities:<br />

• a survey of 40 underground habitats that<br />

are important shelters for bats; it is proposed<br />

to include these habitats in the<br />

Natura 2000 network and in the RBPA<br />

database (the project carried out in 2002<br />

– 2004 yielded exclusive data from 273<br />

records of 22 bat species in 93 caves);<br />

• making an inventory of building- and<br />

forest-dwelling bats; case studies of potential<br />

habitats for bats;<br />

• preparing a proposal for concrete<br />

measures to protect habitats that suffer<br />

disturbance from human activities<br />

(placement of warning notices at cave<br />

entrances, closing of threatened caves,<br />

rescue of bat colonies or individuals);

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