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Jefferson County - East-West Gateway Coordinating Council

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A Regional Overview All-Hazard Mitigation Plan<br />

Development Development Trends Trends and and and Annexation<br />

The population of <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> tripled from 1950 to 1970, with 16.9 percent of the<br />

residents living in incorporated areas. In 1990, the population had increased to 171,380<br />

with 27 percent of the residents living in incorporated areas. The next 25 years are<br />

projected to see a continuation of the growth trend in <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>. The county will<br />

likely see an increase of population of 11 percent or 22,000 people over the next 10 years<br />

and an increase of almost 28 percent over the next 25 years. <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> will likely<br />

experience less growth than St. Charles <strong>County</strong>, but more than St. Louis <strong>County</strong>. With the<br />

steady increase in population, the county is faced with ever-increasing environmental<br />

demands. The <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> Soil, Water Conservation District, <strong>Jefferson</strong> Co Department<br />

of <strong>County</strong> Services, and Code Enforcement are assisting with identifying and addressing<br />

problems related to the environment.<br />

The economy in <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> has improved, as indicated by a growing labor force,<br />

increased employment opportunities and lower unemployment rates. Growth in residential<br />

and commercial building permits has also helped the county prosper. While the rest of the<br />

state has been in a recession, <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> has had good residential growth.<br />

Residential building permits for 2001 were up over 15 percent. This growth is expected to<br />

continue. <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> plans to continue responsible growth patterns, while keeping a<br />

unique identity for <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong>. In addition, the need for a variety of housing options<br />

and concerns exist about increased amount of mobile homes in the county.<br />

Moreover, growth in commercial building permits has helped to balance the economics of<br />

the county. Since 1998, commercial building permits have continued to rise, increasing<br />

108 percent from 1998 to 2001. In 1998, the construction cost of the commercial permits<br />

was 4.6 million dollars, and a major benefit was the size of those commercial operations.<br />

In 2001 the construction costs were 24.1 million dollars, an increase of almost 425<br />

percent.<br />

The local labor market is helping fuel increases in residential permits, and especially<br />

commercial building permits. <strong>Jefferson</strong> <strong>County</strong> will continue to strive to provide more<br />

employment opportunities within the county, for almost 67 percent of the workforce has<br />

jobs outside the <strong>County</strong>. Polls on economic development indicated that efforts should be<br />

made to attract commercial/retail development and to expand the tax base and promote<br />

economic growth. The poll also indicates that growth needs to be planned and financially<br />

responsible for county and that some residents do not want Tax Increment Financing to<br />

assist developers.<br />

An issue of concern in the county is the lack of communication among different<br />

jurisdictions, infrastructure districts (sewer and water) and community service providers<br />

(police, fire and ambulance), as well as a low level of communication/coordination among<br />

the county and the other entities listed above regarding development of the county.<br />

17

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