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(April) 2011 - Irish Genealogical Website International

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_____________________________________________________ Tracing <strong>Irish</strong> Women in the Midwest<br />

Jay Fonkert is a Certified Genealogist<br />

specializing in Midwest and Dutch genealogy.<br />

He is past president<br />

of the Minnesota<br />

<strong>Genealogical</strong> Society<br />

and is a member<br />

of the Association<br />

of Professional<br />

Genealogists. He has<br />

studied advanced<br />

genealogy research<br />

methods at the Institute<br />

for <strong>Genealogical</strong> and<br />

Historical Research at Samford University and<br />

completed the National <strong>Genealogical</strong> Society’s<br />

home study course.<br />

New Benefit:<br />

Searchable Pedigree<br />

Charts<br />

With the launch of the new website a new<br />

benefit will be revealed. A ‘members only’<br />

searachable pedigree charts section. This<br />

benefit allows members to search a surname<br />

through all the pedigree charts in the<br />

program.<br />

Pedigree charts are not proof but clues<br />

for the researcher. A place to start your<br />

search with a few details that could help.<br />

Individuals submit their charts and through<br />

the years changes are made. The researcher<br />

should investigate the information on any<br />

pedigree chart regardless of where they find<br />

that chart.<br />

At this time most of our charts come from<br />

members who have sent a chart on paper<br />

to IGSI. A few volunteer members are<br />

transferring that information into GED files<br />

so we can enter it onto the website. We have<br />

a large grouping of pedigree charts and could<br />

use more help. If you have time please contact<br />

us at questions@<strong>Irish</strong><strong>Genealogical</strong>.org.<br />

We hope you will submit your own chart.<br />

Send a copy of your chart as a GED file<br />

to IGSI. For more information on how<br />

to do this or any questions contact us at<br />

questions@<strong>Irish</strong><strong>Genealogical</strong>.org.<br />

<strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Genealogical</strong> Society <strong>International</strong><br />

Elusive Women, Inspiring Stories<br />

By Maureen K. Reed<br />

Editor’s note: The value of this article is<br />

enhanced through the reading of the<br />

explanatory footnotes to be found at the end<br />

of this article. The combination of article and<br />

references provides a learning experience for<br />

family researchers.<br />

Why bother searching for the history of<br />

our women? It is vexing, expensive,<br />

and time consuming. Whatever resources<br />

are required to uncover the stories of our<br />

men, those required to uncover the stories<br />

of women are many times greater. Dozens<br />

of historical factors conspire to make their<br />

stories obscure. They changed their names.<br />

They weren’t naturalized. They usually<br />

didn’t own land or businesses. They didn’t<br />

warrant lengthy obituaries. And add to<br />

these factors a long held notion: their lives<br />

were ordinary and mundane, not worthy of<br />

study and not of much value to us today.<br />

Really? The lives of the women who were<br />

our ancestors are timeless tales of courage,<br />

dedication and selflessness. Children dying<br />

of whooping cough. Who rocked them in<br />

the night? Husbands maimed in wagon<br />

accidents. Who changed and washed the<br />

bloody dressings? Farms in foreclosure.<br />

Who planted the garden and marketed the<br />

butter and eggs? Bitter winds and snow.<br />

Who knit the stockings and patched the<br />

woolen pants? A missed period at age 47.<br />

Who worried about surviving a seventh<br />

(or a tenth) pregnancy? To know the full<br />

stories of our female ancestors is to take a<br />

giant gulp from an inexhaustible fountain<br />

of inspiration.<br />

The thirst for inspiration is but one reason<br />

to pursue women’s stories. Another is the<br />

thirst for accuracy. A few facts are better<br />

than none at all, but facts without context<br />

don’t lead to understanding. Without<br />

knowledge of our female ancestors it is<br />

difficult to place the circumstances of our<br />

male ancestors into proper context. The<br />

more complete the data collection, the more<br />

accurate is our knowledge of the past.<br />

Finally, for those invigorated by the<br />

challenge of a difficult search and energized<br />

by connecting seemingly unrelated small<br />

facts, researching the women in an ancestral<br />

line is a challenge too tempting to ignore.<br />

In 2000, our family only knew three<br />

meager facts about our great-grandmother<br />

before she married: her maiden name was<br />

Sheehan, she was born in Ireland, and<br />

she came up the river from St. Louis to<br />

Caledonia, Minnesota. All that follows has<br />

been discovered since.<br />

The Home Place: Ballynestragh<br />

The farmland of Ballynestragh townland in<br />

northern County Wexford was the home<br />

place of the extended Sheehan family for<br />

centuries. 2 Instead of paying their rent in<br />

cash, the Sheehans paid the Esmonde family<br />

by their labor on the nearby Esmonde<br />

estate. 3 In the shadow of the manor house<br />

in the winter of 1836, Mary Sheehan was<br />

born to James and Mary (Nolan) Sheehan.<br />

Then, in the arms of godparents Ann Nolan<br />

and Brian Connor, Mary was baptized at<br />

nearby Killinierin Catholic Church. 4<br />

Some thirty years later 5 and under<br />

circumstancesthathavesincebeenforgotten,<br />

Mary Sheehan packed her belongings and<br />

immigrated to St. Louis, Missouri. There<br />

is no information to suggest that Mary’s<br />

parents accompanied her to St. Louis. The<br />

elder Sheehans may have lived out their<br />

days at Ballynestragh, or they may have<br />

immigrated to America but died before<br />

arriving in Missouri.<br />

In all probability, however, Mary did not<br />

sail to America alone. Her younger sister<br />

Sarah materialized in St. Louis about this<br />

same time, 6 suggesting but not proving that<br />

they traveled together. Their port of entry<br />

Page 81

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