(April) 2011 - Irish Genealogical Website International
(April) 2011 - Irish Genealogical Website International
(April) 2011 - Irish Genealogical Website International
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_____________________________________________________ Tracing <strong>Irish</strong> Women in the Midwest<br />
Yet Mary and Patrick did not immediately<br />
pack their trunk for Minnesota. If there<br />
was argument or ambivalence about the<br />
move, that has been lost to history. But<br />
with Mary pregnant a second time, the<br />
family continued to reside in St. Louis. 22<br />
This pregnancy did not end happily. In<br />
1876, Patrick and Mary buried their<br />
stillborn infant Mary at Calvary Cemetery<br />
in the plot owned by Aunt Ann Nolan. 23<br />
Some months later, with tickets clutched in<br />
their hands, they boarded a steamboat and<br />
journeyed up the river to relocate on their<br />
new farm.<br />
Whether Mary ever saw Aunt Ann Nolan<br />
or her sister Sarah (Sheehan) Rudd again<br />
is doubtful. The Rudds remained in St.<br />
Louis, where Bryan established his own<br />
blacksmith and horseshoe business on<br />
Walnut St. in the central city. 24 The family<br />
lived next to their business and attended the<br />
old St. Louis Cathedral a number of blocks<br />
away. 25 Of their six children, two died in<br />
infancy and were buried in Aunt Ann’s<br />
plot along-side their infant cousin, Mary<br />
Kennedy. As Sarah and Bryan reared their<br />
other four children, Aunt Ann remained a<br />
central figure. She resided with them and<br />
most certainly helped with the children and<br />
the household tasks. 26 When endocarditis<br />
claimed Sarah at the early age of 39 27 , her<br />
younger children still needed the guidance<br />
of a mother.<br />
Perhaps substantial financial or health<br />
problems eventually overcame Aunt Ann<br />
or perhaps she simply out-lived the close<br />
relatives who were likely to care for her in<br />
her last years. When she passed away in<br />
1895 from senile debility, 28 she resided with<br />
the Little Sisters of the Poor on Hebert St.<br />
Bryan Rudd died the following year at<br />
Mullanphy Hospital from stomach cancer. 29<br />
The very fact that he died in hospital<br />
indicates that the widower had significant<br />
financial resources. At the time of his<br />
death his four children were well into their<br />
twenties. All of them subsequently married<br />
and resided in the city of St. Louis.<br />
<strong>Irish</strong> <strong>Genealogical</strong> Society <strong>International</strong><br />
At least one of Sarah’s daughters maintained<br />
the family connection with Minnesota.<br />
Lizzie Rudd was quite the traveler and<br />
seemingly possessed significant disposable<br />
income. Just after the turn of the century,<br />
she paid an extended autumn visit to her<br />
Aunt Mary and Uncle Patrick Kennedy<br />
in rural Minnesota, where her visit caught<br />
the attention of the local newspaper. 30<br />
Sometime later, Lizzie sailed for Ireland<br />
to visit her parents’ home places. Perhaps<br />
it was on the return journey in 1904 that<br />
Lizzie discovered romance on the high<br />
seas. Her <strong>Irish</strong> cousin Daniel J. Murphy 31<br />
accompanied her back to America and,<br />
within a couple of years, they tied the<br />
knot. 32<br />
Around 1906 something prompted Mary<br />
(Sheehan) Kennedy to journey once again<br />
to the city of her early immigrant days. 33<br />
Maybe it was the occasion of niece Lizzie<br />
Rudd’s wedding. Or maybe it was the<br />
opportunity to hear Lizzie’s tales of the<br />
loved ones in Ballynestragh. Or maybe, for<br />
the first time in three decades, the timing<br />
was finally right. Although advanced in<br />
years, Mary remained in good health;<br />
she had raised four sons and she and her<br />
husband, Patrick, were financially secure on<br />
their Minnesota farm. As a girl growing up<br />
in County Wexford, she could hardly have<br />
predicted this.<br />
The Challenge and the Reward<br />
On the surface, the task of finding the<br />
townland of origin of great-grandmother<br />
Mary Kennedy did not appear particularly<br />
difficult. Her husband’s roots in Ballyregan<br />
townland near Gorey in northern County<br />
Wexford were discovered with relative ease.<br />
Yet this search proved vexing, expensive,<br />
and time-consuming. The journey to Mary<br />
(Sheehan) Kennedy’s baptism record where<br />
the word“Ballinstra” was written demanded<br />
the careful review of the records of some<br />
20 <strong>Irish</strong> churches, 30 U.S. churches, 50<br />
civil parish Tithe Applotment Books, 200<br />
obituaries, 400 death certificates, and 50<br />
years of city directories. Fortunately, small<br />
discoveries along the path occurred with<br />
enough frequency to provide encouragement<br />
and to serve as necessary trail markers.<br />
Had the search been straightforward, our<br />
family would not have had the opportunity<br />
to learn about St. Louis and the surges of<br />
immigrants flowing through the city. We<br />
would not have learned about other families<br />
of Nolans, Sheehans, and Kennedys or<br />
peeked into their lives and origins. And we<br />
would not have discovered living relatives<br />
on both sides of the Atlantic who have<br />
enriched our lives. These are among the<br />
marvelous rewards of a difficult search.<br />
Having a conclusion to this story is possible<br />
only because of Peter O’Connor, Fr. Patrick<br />
O’Brien, Ed Steed, Annette Sheehan, Dan<br />
Kennedy, Rose Reed, Pat Sheehan, Debbie<br />
Grimsley, Terry Tobinson, and many others.<br />
Our debt to them is enormous.<br />
Endnotes<br />
1 This information came from a<br />
conversation with Mary (Sheehan)<br />
Kennedy’s only living grandchild, Rose<br />
K.Reed,who was a small child when her<br />
grandmother died. Mary’s gravestone<br />
inscription at Calvary Cemetery in St.<br />
Paul, Minnesota, was simple: Mary<br />
Kennedy 1844-1918. Her Ramsey<br />
County, Minnesota, death certificate<br />
listed her birth date as 26 Jan.1844 and<br />
her father as James Schien.<br />
2 Statement of John Sheehan of<br />
Ballynestragh, 1951. Because Sheehan<br />
is not a common Wexford surname,<br />
I theorized that the Sheehans who<br />
clustered around Ballynestragh in<br />
the Griffith’s Valuations and Tithe<br />
Applotment Books were my relatives.<br />
The online <strong>Irish</strong> telephone directory<br />
listed a few Sheehans still living in<br />
that area. In 2006, I wrote to the<br />
Patrick Sheehan family, which kindly<br />
sent a copy of their family tree and<br />
history. Though quite extensive, it<br />
did not connect with Mary (Sheehan)<br />
Kennedy.<br />
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