GULU UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL
GULU UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL
GULU UNIVERSITY MEDICAL JOURNAL
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Gulu University Medical Journal (GUMJ) 2009/2010 Vol 5.<br />
Gulu University Medical Journal:<br />
Guide lines for contributors.<br />
Gulu University Medical Journal (GUMJ) is an annual<br />
publication.<br />
Potential authors are encouraged to submit<br />
contributions to the following areas as per the theme<br />
communicated annually:<br />
1. Methodologically sound primary medical<br />
research.<br />
2. Critical analysis of the current or proposed health<br />
policy measures based on national and international<br />
experiences.<br />
3. Case studies, real life situations and experiences<br />
relevant to the annual theme communicated.<br />
4. Review of relevant books in the field of health and<br />
development.<br />
5. Letters to the editors expressing opinions, concerns,<br />
views and suggestions on fields of potential interest<br />
to the journal readership.<br />
6. Short communications on forthcoming or other<br />
events relevant to the journal readership.<br />
The approach should be practical, academic and not<br />
only theoretical.<br />
The following guidelines should be adhered to:<br />
• Articles must be original, must not exceed 500<br />
words (about 10-12 pages) be double spaced, in<br />
font size 12 and have margins of 1 inch all round.<br />
They should follow the rule of one space only after<br />
all punctuation, including full stops.<br />
• Referencing must follow Harvard system (author<br />
and year of publication mentioned in the text<br />
and all references listed alphabetically at the end<br />
of the article). The author’s name and the date<br />
of publication are quoted in the text, e.g.”….. as<br />
reported by Ogola (Ogola 1986).” When works by<br />
more than one author are quoted, only the name of<br />
the first author appears in the text, followed by “et<br />
al” and the year. In the reference list, the reference<br />
will be listed in alphabetical order of the author’s<br />
name. If the authors are many, only the first five<br />
must be cited, their names being followed by “et<br />
al”.<br />
The Vancouver system is also accepted. References are<br />
numbered sequentially in the text, either in brackets<br />
or as a superscript, e.g. “…. As reported by Ogola (3)”<br />
or “.. as reported by Ogola.3” superscript, numbers<br />
are usually put after punctuation. In the reference list,<br />
they should be in numerical order following the order<br />
in which they appear in the text.<br />
• Only one system must be used, consistently, in the<br />
same article.<br />
• All references must be complete and accurate and<br />
must contain the following details:<br />
Journal articles:<br />
1. Names and initials of authors.<br />
2. Date of publication.<br />
3. Title of the article<br />
4. Name of the journal.<br />
5. Volume number.<br />
6. Number of the first and the last page of the quoted<br />
article.<br />
Examples of how to write references in the<br />
reference list:<br />
Wheeler, M. and Ngcougo, N (1990). “ Health<br />
Manpower planning in Botswana”. World Health<br />
Forum, 11, 394-405.<br />
Hornby, P., Ray, D., Shipp, P.J., Hall, T.L., 1980,<br />
Guidelines For Health Manpower planning. WHO,<br />
Geneva.<br />
• Titles of books and journals must be in italics.<br />
• Electronic references must be accompanied by<br />
the full date (month, day, year) of the last access<br />
by the author, e.g..http:/www.who/articles.html.<br />
Retrieved October 31, 2007.<br />
• Footnotes are not encouraged.<br />
• Acronyms must be written in full the first time they<br />
are used in the text: i.e. Gulu University Medical<br />
Journal (GUMJ) publishes medical Information.<br />
• Tables and figures must be included only if essential<br />
for understanding the text.<br />
• The same data should not be presented in both<br />
tables and graphs.<br />
• All Tables must have a number, a short title and<br />
the source of the data contained (if not primary).<br />
In the text, they must be referred to by number.<br />
• Articles should, generally, have the following<br />
sections:<br />
• 1) titles page (the title must be as short as possible.<br />
Gulu University Medical Students’ Association (GUMSA) Passion for life 62