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O’Malley and Johnston (2002) enlisted the CAS, Core Institute, Monitoring<br />

the Future, National College Health Risk Behavior Survey, and National Household<br />

Survey on Drug Abuse, to estimate levels of alcohol use among college students. In that<br />

same year, Wechsler and Wuethrich (2002) released Dying to Drink: Confronting Binge<br />

Drinking on College Campuses, an important book with the CAS at its core, which sums<br />

up much of the work that has been done in the field.<br />

From Occasional to Binge Drinking<br />

and Beyond<br />

Drinking in College: Who, How Much,<br />

and How Often?<br />

In their landmark study published in 1953, Straus and Bacon found that as<br />

many as 74 percent of students reported drinking at least once in the past year, but only<br />

10 percent of drinkers drank two or more times per week. For the purposes of the study,<br />

alcohol was separated into three categories: Beer, wine, and spirits. Only five percent of<br />

students reported usually drinking six glasses or more of wine at an average sitting, while<br />

10 percent reported drinking six bottles or eight glasses of beer at a sitting, and about 25<br />

percent reported drinking three or more ounces of spirits at a sitting (Straus & Bacon,<br />

1953). The number of students who reported drinking heavily was low in comparison<br />

with today’s students.<br />

Those numbers pale in comparison to those found in the 2001 CAS<br />

(Wechsler, Lee, Kuo, Seibring et al., 2002). The national survey of four-year college<br />

students revealed that 23 percent reported drinking on 10 or more occasions in the past 30<br />

days, and more than 40 percent of students reported binge drinking at least once in the<br />

12

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