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Conference Proceedings Report - Final Draft - National Federation ...

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The next presentation of the workshop ‘One by One: A new approach to supporting<br />

people with challenging behaviour’ was given by Dr. Brian McClean, of the Brothers of<br />

Charity Services, Roscommon. This paper summarised the impact of Positive Behaviour<br />

Support on severity of behaviour, use of medication, quality of life and cost of service.<br />

Mr. McClean used two contrasting and innovative examples to illustrate the uses of<br />

Positive Behaviour Support for very severe challenging behaviour. The first example was<br />

that of a man with autism and dual diagnosis, and the second was with a child with<br />

profound and multiple disability. The presentation included a video clip of a device used<br />

in Positive Behaviour Support. The speaker concluded that group-based or congregate<br />

models of service for people with challenging behaviours have limited efficacy and are<br />

often expensively counter productive. Instead, these examples demonstrate the power of<br />

working one person at a time. The speaker also explained how to do this would involve<br />

weighing the risks against the opportunities.<br />

Ms. Fiona Coffey is Head of Training, Development and Evaluation in the Brothers of<br />

Charity Services, Galway and has worked with people with an intellectual disability for<br />

over fifteen years. In her presentation, ‘Sexuality and Relationships - Walking the<br />

tightrope’, Ms. Coffey spoke about peoples right to an intimate and/or sexual<br />

relationship, and how this right it is not clearly recognised when it comes to adults with<br />

an intellectual disability. The speaker explored the impact on people’s lives of ignoring<br />

their sexuality. Ms. Coffey examined the concerns of family members, staff and service<br />

providers and identified the obstacles that adults face in expressing their sexuality. Ms.<br />

Coffey concluded her presentation on a person-centred approach to sexuality and<br />

relationships by suggesting concrete strategies to address these obstacles and barriers.<br />

Building people’s capacity and self knowledge, increasing their autonomy and privacy,<br />

and developing safeguards to support risk taking were just some of the strategies outlined<br />

by the speaker.<br />

Generating solutions to managing risks to create opportunities:<br />

Given the comprehensive and very stimulating range of inputs provided at the workshop<br />

the session director invited participants to move directly into generating solutions<br />

whereby risks can in managed whilst simultaneously creating opportunities for those who<br />

avail of our services to explore new opportunities. The following is a summary of the<br />

key points arising from the discussions:<br />

45

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