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The Fontbonne Lesson Plan Model

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<strong>The</strong> <strong>Fontbonne</strong><br />

<strong>Lesson</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

<strong>Model</strong><br />

Department of Education/Special Education


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Fontbonne</strong> Department of<br />

Education/Special Education has developed a<br />

lesson planning model that will be used in all<br />

teaching methods classes, student teaching<br />

and your culminating project.<br />

<strong>The</strong> <strong>Fontbonne</strong> plan is based upon the<br />

contextual planning model. It is learner<br />

centered and promotes the design of learning<br />

environments that incorporate as many<br />

different learning styles as possible. Key<br />

elements are differentiation of instruction,<br />

assessment, and reflection.<br />

2


<strong>The</strong> <strong>Fontbonne</strong> <strong>Plan</strong><br />

Step 1: Prior knowledge<br />

• Determine what the students already know<br />

before the lesson.<br />

• Use a variety of assessment tools<br />

• Previous day – exit card, journal entry<br />

• Same day – grade homework, pre-test,<br />

individual KWL chart, individual concept map,<br />

question/problem of the day<br />

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Step 2: Goals<br />

• Broad, generalized statements about what is to<br />

be learned. <strong>The</strong>y are the framework within<br />

which content, skills, processes and attitudes are<br />

taught.<br />

• Include Show-Me Standards (knowledge+<br />

performance)<br />

• Include Grade Level Expectations (GLE)<br />

Website: http://www.dese.mo.gov/divimprove/curriculum/GLE/<br />

Example: To introduce students to the meaning of<br />

history and its importance. (1.9; SS2,SS6, SS7; GLE<br />

SS6K,SS7C, SS7F)<br />

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Step 3: Learner Outcomes<br />

• Specify what a student is expected to<br />

know/understand/be able to do as a result of the<br />

lesson.<br />

• Four-part outcome:<br />

Who will be performing.<br />

What the learner is expected to be able to<br />

do.<br />

Conditions under which the performance will<br />

occur.<br />

Criteria: measurable performance criterion<br />

that describes how well the student must<br />

perform in order to be considered acceptable.<br />

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• Include two or more learner outcomes.<br />

• Include level of Bloom’s Taxonomy for each<br />

outcome.<br />

• Example: Working in small groups, the students<br />

will list three reasons, each with an appropriate<br />

example, why history is an essential element in<br />

understanding ourselves and the world. (SS2;<br />

GLE=SS3Y)<br />

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Step 4: Assessment of learner outcomes<br />

• Measure what the students learned after the<br />

lesson has been taught.<br />

• Align assessments with outcomes and<br />

procedures and include Depth of Knowledge<br />

(DOK).<br />

• Utilize a variety of assessment tools to collect<br />

your assessment data.<br />

• Include differentiated assessments to meet<br />

different learning needs.<br />

• List the assessment tools/artifacts used to<br />

collect data for each learner outcome. (Include<br />

copies of all assessment tools after the lesson<br />

plan for each day.<br />

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Step 5: Procedures<br />

• List what YOU, the teacher, will do to teach<br />

and ensure student learning.<br />

• Align procedures with outcomes and<br />

assessments.<br />

• Include differentiated teaching and learning<br />

strategies to meet diverse learning profiles.<br />

Differentiated Instruction<br />

One size does not fit all!<br />

Students come in different<br />

shapes and sizes with different<br />

interests, learning profiles and<br />

readiness levels.<br />

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<strong>The</strong> teacher adjusts content,<br />

process and product in response to<br />

student readiness, interests and<br />

learning profiles.<br />

All students are exposed to key<br />

concepts, themes and common<br />

elements, but at differing levels<br />

of complexity and depth.<br />

All students are engaged in<br />

challenging tasks.<br />

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• Use Gardner’s Multiple Intelligences for each<br />

activity.<br />

• Use Bloom’s Taxonomy in all questioning.<br />

Procedures Outline<br />

1. Introduction/anticipatory set<br />

a) Identify the “hook” to build interest<br />

b) Tie new learning to previous learning<br />

c) Explain what they will know and be able to<br />

do at the end of the lesson and why it is<br />

important in their lives.<br />

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2. Identify the first teaching/learning strategy<br />

a) Details in outline form<br />

b) Identify differentiated teaching and<br />

learning strategies<br />

c) Identify how you will check for<br />

understanding among all students<br />

d) Identify any flexible grouping<br />

e) Identify teacher/student materials,<br />

technology or other resources and any<br />

necessary changes to room space<br />

3. Repeat #2 with each additional<br />

teaching/learning strategy<br />

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4. Closure<br />

a) Identify how the teacher reinforces key<br />

concepts<br />

b) Identify how students recap what they<br />

have learned in this lesson<br />

Step 6: Reflection on lesson<br />

(Not to be completed until after lesson has been taught)<br />

• Write in narrative form.<br />

• Be specific – include concrete examples and<br />

insights you gained as a reflective practitioner.<br />

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• Use at least one paragraph per discussion point<br />

listed below:<br />

1. Summarize your feelings about the lesson.<br />

Briefly describe:<br />

a) what went differently than planned.<br />

b) what you would do differently.<br />

c) how your differentiated instruction<br />

addressed student needs.<br />

d) how you addressed learning profiles,<br />

readiness and interests in your<br />

assessments.<br />

e) how your management of the classroom<br />

and student behavior affected learning.<br />

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2. Analyze the data in narrative form and<br />

draw conclusions.<br />

a) What did the data from your grade book<br />

indicate about students’ mastery of the<br />

learner outcomes? Use numbers here.<br />

b)What did the data tell you about your<br />

effectiveness in teaching the lesson?<br />

c)How did the data influence your planning<br />

for the next lesson?<br />

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