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Potato Stores in Great Britain - The Food and Environment Research ...

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SEED POTATOES<br />

Storage type<br />

<strong>The</strong> total tonnage of stored seed potatoes <strong>in</strong>creased by 19% over the period between the previous <strong>and</strong> current surveys.<br />

<strong>The</strong> proportion stored <strong>in</strong> ventilated stores decreased slightly from 64% <strong>in</strong> 1998 to 63% <strong>in</strong> 2000. Refrigerated storage<br />

<strong>in</strong>creased dur<strong>in</strong>g the same period from 24% <strong>in</strong> 1998 to 37% <strong>in</strong> 1998. All seed potatoes encountered <strong>in</strong> 2000 were stored<br />

<strong>in</strong> boxes, an <strong>in</strong>crease from 90% <strong>in</strong> 1998.<br />

Treatment of potatoes<br />

<strong>The</strong> proportion of the tonnage treated was found to have decreased between 1998 <strong>and</strong> 2000 by 28%, follow<strong>in</strong>g an<br />

<strong>in</strong>crease from 33% <strong>in</strong> 1996 to 46% <strong>in</strong> 1998. In 2000 imazalil accounted for 94% of the total tonnage treated, 2am<strong>in</strong>obutane<br />

3%, dichlorophen 2% <strong>and</strong> tecnazene the rema<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g 1%. In 1998, imazalil accounted for 72%, imazalil/<br />

thiabendazole, 15% <strong>and</strong> 2-am<strong>in</strong>obutane 12% of the tonnage treated. In 1996, imazalil <strong>and</strong> 2-am<strong>in</strong>obutane were used to<br />

treat 53% <strong>and</strong> 40% of stored seed potatoes. Iprodione was used on 3% <strong>in</strong> 1996; but this formulation was not recorded on<br />

stored seed <strong>in</strong> the current survey.<br />

<strong>The</strong> trends <strong>in</strong> treatments to seed potatoes <strong>in</strong> the UK s<strong>in</strong>ce 1994 are shown <strong>in</strong> Figure 3 below <strong>and</strong> <strong>in</strong> Table 15.<br />

Fig. 3 Treatments made to seed potatoes <strong>in</strong> <strong>Great</strong> Brita<strong>in</strong>, 1994 to 2000<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong> tonnes<br />

450<br />

400<br />

350<br />

300<br />

250<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

50<br />

0<br />

1994 1996 1998 2000<br />

Tonnes stored Basic tonnes treated Total tonnage treated<br />

Tonnes untreated Tonnes active substance<br />

18<br />

18<br />

16<br />

14<br />

12<br />

10<br />

8<br />

6<br />

4<br />

2<br />

0<br />

Tonnes (active substance)

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