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Download Gis Project Management Msc Thesis - Unigis

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Master <strong>Thesis</strong>: GIS <strong>Project</strong> management Final Version<br />

2 METHODOLOGIES<br />

2.1. Introduction<br />

Clients experience project failure due to:<br />

{ Inadequate definition of requirements;<br />

{ Changing requirements;<br />

{ Unrealistic time scale;<br />

{ Underestimating project costs;<br />

{ Incorrect choice of supplier.<br />

© 1997 Hans Bestebreurtje, MSc UNIGIS<br />

(Source: Input, 1994)<br />

Although project managers are usually intelligent people different project managers make<br />

the same mistakes over and over again. IT projects are getting more complex due to<br />

business management and technological developments. A standard framework or<br />

methodology describing the way to perform the project management tasks diminishes at<br />

least the chance of “common” mistakes.<br />

GIS is in the context of particular interest because:<br />

{ It is a new technology and there is relatively little experience of implementing it;<br />

{ It is not well understood;<br />

{ It has some particular characteristics which affects the choice of methodology.<br />

In the literature on GIS there is only limited reference to the use of methodologies in GIS<br />

projects. As described in chapter 1, GIS is moving from the experimental phase in the life<br />

cycle to the strategic position. The demands on GIS projects and GIS project managers are<br />

changing accordingly and a structured project approach is becoming more important.<br />

24

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