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Mexico’s Mining Industry

Mexico is a competitive destination for mining investment. An industry with a century-old tradition, mining remains one of the leading sources of income, employment and development in the country. But beyond the mineral wealth required to develop this activity, conditions in Mexico have made it one of the main destinations in the world for mining investment, surpassing countries that are richer in mineral resources.

Mexico is a competitive destination for mining investment. An industry with a century-old tradition, mining remains one of the leading sources of income, employment and development in the country. But beyond the mineral wealth required to develop this activity, conditions in Mexico have made it one of the main destinations in the world for mining investment, surpassing countries that are richer
in mineral resources.

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12 Negocios ProMéxico Negocios ProMéxico 13<br />

mexiCo and The BeT on<br />

The inTeGRaTion of<br />

Global Supply Chains<br />

Ernesto de Lucas Hopkins has been the<br />

CEO of ProMéxico since December 2012.<br />

ProMéxico is the Mexican government<br />

entity in charge of coordinating strategies<br />

to strengthen <strong>Mexico’s</strong> participation in the international<br />

economy. It supports the export process of<br />

companies established in Mexico and coordinates<br />

public and private actions aimed at attracting foreign<br />

investment to the country.<br />

In line with President Enrique Peña Nieto’s fivepronged<br />

government strategy –a peaceful, inclusive,<br />

educated, prosperous and globally responsible<br />

country– ProMéxico aims to build a prosperous Mexico<br />

by boosting investment, trade and internationalization<br />

of Mexican companies.<br />

During an interview with Negocios, the young<br />

CEO shared his vision of Mexico, the challenges it<br />

faces and the direction that ProMéxico will follow to<br />

support the growth of the Mexican economy.<br />

—What is your opinion of the Mexican<br />

economy?<br />

I am convinced that this is <strong>Mexico’s</strong> time. The<br />

country is in the right place at the right time.<br />

For more than 20 years, Mexico has worked to<br />

strengthen its economy, and now we can see the<br />

results: analysts, consultants, entrepreneurs and<br />

specialized media around the world agree that we<br />

have a stable and growing economy.<br />

Regardless of the challenges facing the global<br />

economy today, <strong>Mexico’s</strong> Gross Domestic Product<br />

(GDP) recorded a 4% growth in 2012, and is expected<br />

to grow 3.5% in 2013. Meanwhile, the country’s<br />

inflation rate was 3.6% in 2012 and according to<br />

several estimates it will remain the same in 2013. In<br />

addition, in January 2013 the country’s international<br />

reserves recorded a historic high of 165.5 trillion<br />

dollars.<br />

All these figures show why the eyes of the world<br />

are focused in Mexico… Because our country has a<br />

promissory horizon, full of growth and development.<br />

And the present administration is working<br />

hard in order to push ahead this momentum. The<br />

government of President Enrique Peña Nieto has a<br />

by negocios<br />

photo archive<br />

very clear vision of where Mexico is heading and what<br />

Mexico needs to accelerate its development. To do<br />

this, he has set five major goals for his administration.<br />

Specifically, ProMéxico is working hard to support the<br />

fourth goal: achieve a more prosperous Mexico.<br />

In this regard, the Government is promoting that<br />

Mexico remains an open economy, a world trade<br />

promoter and a supporter of foreign investment in our<br />

country.<br />

—What are the advantages for Mexico in its<br />

current economic context?<br />

The global financial crisis of 2008 has forced the<br />

global economy to restructure. As part of this process,<br />

large transnationals have had to make decisions<br />

to relocate their operations in more cost-effective<br />

destinations with strong infrastructure and skilled<br />

human talent. Therefore, the face of the global<br />

economy is changing and emerging economies are<br />

playing an increasingly important role.<br />

Within this context, Mexico has positioned itself as<br />

one of the most attractive and profitable destinations<br />

for business development. There are at least four<br />

reasons behind this: the country’s strategic geographic<br />

location; the existence of a legal and regulatory<br />

framework that favors investment; the availability<br />

of a highly-skilled and specialized workforce; and<br />

competitive production costs.<br />

—For over two decades Mexico has defined public<br />

policies to bring its economy to where it is now.<br />

The bet on free trade has been a crucial element<br />

of these policies. Mexico is currently one of the<br />

most open countries in terms of trade and has<br />

an extensive number of free trade agreements in<br />

the world. What’s next?<br />

We must understand that free trade is not an end in<br />

itself, but a tool for economic development to boost<br />

business expansion and achieve a higher wellbeing for<br />

the general population.<br />

In that sense, free trade has been a key element of<br />

<strong>Mexico’s</strong> growth. Even at times when the trend has<br />

been to adopt protectionist measures to “bulletproof ”<br />

national economies against the fluctuations of

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