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Ophthalmology Update - Cleveland Clinic

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i n v e s t i g a t i O n s<br />

For more information, contact<br />

Peter K. Kaiser, M.D., at<br />

kaiserp@ccf.org.<br />

Diverse Spectrum of New and Investigational AMD Therapies<br />

Continued from page 9<br />

already been produced, and is showing promise in<br />

initial trials, dr. Kaiser says. the digital Oct reading<br />

center of the cole eye institute serves as the<br />

reading center for the cand5 clinical studies.<br />

cole eye institute is also participating in a phase ii<br />

study of intravitreal vegF trap (regeneron) therapy.<br />

vegF trap is a fusion protein of key domains of<br />

vegFr-1 and vegFr-2 that acts as a receptor decoy<br />

for vegF, “trapping” it with extremely high affinity<br />

to prevent its binding to the endogenous vegF<br />

receptor.<br />

“the mechanism of the vegF trap is somewhat analogous<br />

to ranibizumab, but the vegF trap may have<br />

the benefit of a longer duration of action due to its<br />

higher binding affinity. that potential is being tested<br />

in the ongoing trial,” dr. Kaiser says.<br />

several companies are also developing small-molecule<br />

receptor tyrosine kinase inhibitors targeting vegF<br />

receptors as a new approach to the treatment of<br />

exudative amd.<br />

although no formal studies are under way, dr. Kaiser<br />

and colleagues at the cole eye institute are evaluating<br />

their experience with bevacizumab (avastin) as a<br />

last-resort treatment for patients whose exudative<br />

amd is refractory to other interventions. currently<br />

available on the market as an intravenously administered<br />

agent with approval for the treatment of<br />

metastatic colorectal cancer, bevacizumab is being<br />

used in off-label fashion as an intravitreal injection<br />

in the treatment of exudative amd.<br />

0 // O p h t h a l m O l O g y U p d a t e s p e c i a l e d i t i O n 2 0 0 6

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