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CDC Surveillance (2005)<br />

• Prospective study on MRSA risk<br />

• Nearly 9,000 cases from 9 sites (ABC surveillance)<br />

– 77% of HAI* were blood infections (2-fold rise in 6 years)<br />

– 31.8 invasive infections/100,000 persons<br />

– Nationally translates to 94,360 cases of invasive disease<br />

– 18,650 annual US deaths (greater than HIV-AIDS)<br />

• No longer well defined risk groups<br />

• 85% healthcare associated<br />

– “It is a major health problem primarily related to health care<br />

but no longer confined to intensive care units . . ”<br />

* HAI = Healthcare Associated Infection<br />

- RM Klevens, JAMA 298:1763-71, 2007

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