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Waste Management in Ireland: Benchmarking Analysis and ... - Forfás

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2.4.3 Biological Gate Fees<br />

FORFÁS WASTE MANAGEMENT IN IRELAND: UPDATE 2010<br />

Although gate fees for food waste have decreased <strong>in</strong> <strong>Irel<strong>and</strong></strong> over the last years, they still<br />

rema<strong>in</strong> amongst the highest of the benchmarked countries/ regions.<br />

Figure 8: Biological Gate Fees for Food <strong>Waste</strong> 2007, 2008 <strong>and</strong> 2010 (€ per tonne)<br />

€100<br />

€90<br />

€80<br />

€70<br />

€60<br />

€50<br />

€40<br />

€30<br />

€20<br />

€10<br />

€0<br />

Fl<strong>and</strong>ers<br />

Source: RPS 26<br />

35<br />

Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

40<br />

Sweden<br />

41<br />

2007 2008 2010<br />

Scotl<strong>and</strong><br />

47<br />

Mechanical-biological treatment (MBT) is the treatment of residual municipal waste through a<br />

comb<strong>in</strong>ation of manual <strong>and</strong> mechanical process<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> biological stabilisation. As an<br />

<strong>in</strong>termediate treatment option, some recyclable materials are recovered from the MBT<br />

process (such as solid recovered fuel (SRF)), but the majority of the residuals are usually sent<br />

to energy recovery, or to l<strong>and</strong>fill. MBT can thus provide an important outlet across a suite of<br />

waste management treatment options to reduce the quantity of biodegradable municipal<br />

waste which ultimately needs to be sent to l<strong>and</strong>fill <strong>and</strong> also <strong>in</strong> assist<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Irel<strong>and</strong></strong> achieve its<br />

recycl<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong> emissions reduction targets.<br />

Biological treatment facilities can treat both food waste <strong>and</strong> green waste. For this<br />

benchmark<strong>in</strong>g report, fees for food waste only were considered as these are seen as the most<br />

relevant from the po<strong>in</strong>t of view of <strong>in</strong>ternationally trad<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>esses. Although gate fees for<br />

food waste have decreased <strong>in</strong> <strong>Irel<strong>and</strong></strong> over the last years, at €70 per tonne they rema<strong>in</strong><br />

amongst the highest of the benchmark countries/ regions. At the same time, it is important<br />

to note that fees for food wastes are becom<strong>in</strong>g more competitive when compared to l<strong>and</strong>fill<br />

26<br />

Notes: The gate fee for biological treatment relates to the treatment of food waste as this figure is<br />

seen as the most relevant from the po<strong>in</strong>t of view of <strong>in</strong>ternationally trad<strong>in</strong>g bus<strong>in</strong>esses. The gate fees for<br />

<strong>Irel<strong>and</strong></strong> are based on a survey carried out by RPS.<br />

Austria<br />

48<br />

Czech Republic<br />

66<br />

<strong>Irel<strong>and</strong></strong><br />

70<br />

Massachusetts<br />

71<br />

Denmark<br />

94<br />

21

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