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Local Plan for Sustainable Development of Sibiu Municipality

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32<br />

MUNICIPALITY<br />

The Social Assistance Office is a component <strong>of</strong> the<br />

social protection system <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Sibiu</strong> General Office <strong>for</strong><br />

Labour and Social Solidarity. It is an ensemble <strong>of</strong><br />

institutions and measures taken by the state, public<br />

administration and civil society, aimed at preventing<br />

and removing the temporarily and permanent effects<br />

<strong>of</strong> situations that lead to poverty and social exclusion.<br />

The main objective <strong>of</strong> the Social Assistance Office is<br />

to help persons or families that are permanently or<br />

temporarily at risk.<br />

The main measures concern the payment <strong>of</strong> state<br />

allowances <strong>for</strong> children, the supplementary allowances<br />

<strong>for</strong> families with children, the placement allowances<br />

and the allowances <strong>for</strong> the new-borns. From the<br />

standpoint <strong>of</strong> the beneficiaries, important changes can<br />

be noted in 2002, as compared to 2001:<br />

YEAR<br />

PLACEMENT<br />

ALLOWANCE<br />

Average number <strong>of</strong><br />

beneficiaries<br />

STATE ALLOWANCE<br />

FOR CHILDREN<br />

Average number <strong>of</strong><br />

beneficiaries<br />

SUPPLEMENTARY<br />

ALLOWANCE FOR<br />

FAMILIES WITH<br />

CHILDREN<br />

Average number <strong>of</strong><br />

beneficiaries<br />

NEW-BORNS<br />

ALLOWANCE<br />

ACCORDING TO LAW<br />

No. 416/2001<br />

Average number <strong>of</strong><br />

beneficiaries<br />

2001 774 32,546 24,246 -<br />

2002 958 30,832 22,695 3,074<br />

The number <strong>of</strong> social support allowances paid in <strong>Sibiu</strong><br />

to families and single persons was 6,568 in 2001 and<br />

Currently, in <strong>Sibiu</strong> County there are 118,000 employed<br />

persons with individual working contracts.<br />

71,572 in 2002. Emergency support was also granted,<br />

A survey <strong>of</strong> the collective work contracts showed that<br />

314 cases in 2001 and 87 cases in 2002.<br />

in 2002, the average gross wage was between<br />

During 2001 and 2002, 10 foundations and<br />

3,200,000 – 3,850,000 ROL, a rise is expected to<br />

associations with 18 social assistance units benefited<br />

reach between 3,500,000 – 4,500,000 ROL; the<br />

from state stipends. There were on average 494<br />

minimum wage was between 2,500,000 – 2,750,000<br />

monthly assisted persons in 2001, and 646 in 2002.<br />

ROL.<br />

STRONG POINTS<br />

Activities <strong>for</strong> preventing, limiting and removal <strong>of</strong> temporary<br />

and permanent effects <strong>of</strong> special risk situations that lead to<br />

poverty and social exclusion.<br />

Elaboration <strong>of</strong> the county plan against poverty and <strong>for</strong> social<br />

inclusion, in cooperation with other decentralised county<br />

institutions.<br />

Good cooperation with other decentralised county institutions<br />

in <strong>Sibiu</strong>.<br />

<strong>Development</strong> <strong>of</strong> social dialogue, at territorial level.<br />

The substantial improvement <strong>of</strong> access to public social<br />

assistance services.<br />

The guarantee <strong>of</strong> social peace.<br />

WEAK POINTS<br />

Difficulties in collecting budget revenues.<br />

Difficulties in ensuring adequate social protection, because <strong>of</strong><br />

the weakness <strong>of</strong> the legal system.<br />

The increase in the risk <strong>of</strong> social exclusion <strong>for</strong> elderly<br />

persons.<br />

Lack <strong>of</strong> alternative social assistance services.<br />

I.4.3. CHILD PROTECTION<br />

Starting with 1997, the <strong>Sibiu</strong> General Direction <strong>for</strong> the<br />

Protection <strong>of</strong> Children’s Rights took over the following<br />

9 residential child protection institutions from the<br />

medical school system: the nurseries from <strong>Sibiu</strong> and<br />

Mediaş, the orphanages from <strong>Sibiu</strong>, Boarta, Orlat,<br />

Agnita, Agîrbiciu and Boiţa, Mediaş. These were<br />

reorganized as placement centres, in the a<strong>for</strong>e<br />

mentioned order with numbers from 1 to 9, with<br />

children in the age categories <strong>of</strong> 0-2 years, 2-7 years,<br />

7-18 years and over this age, until 26 years, if<br />

attending an educational institution.

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