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6. Social & Community Facilities - City of Greater Geelong

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<strong>6.</strong> <strong>Social</strong> & <strong>Community</strong> <strong>Facilities</strong><br />

<strong>6.</strong>4.4. Importance <strong>of</strong> <strong>Community</strong> Spaces<br />

<strong>Social</strong> sustainability draws from a variety <strong>of</strong> underlying ideas<br />

and principles. The following provides guiding principles with<br />

respect to planning, design and locational requirements for<br />

community infrastructure.<br />

<strong>Community</strong> infrastructure or facilities are physical<br />

buildings and spaces that are publicly accessible and<br />

<strong>of</strong>fer opportunities, programs and services for a range<br />

<strong>of</strong> affordable, locally appropriate, recreational, social,<br />

developmental and cultural activities.<br />

Various components in developing outcomes for social<br />

sustainability relate to:<br />

Access and Equity<br />

• Providing housing mix and choice – with an adequate<br />

proportion <strong>of</strong> affordable and adaptable housing<br />

opportunities – to meet the needs <strong>of</strong> a diverse and<br />

balanced population and respond to changing<br />

demographic requirements;<br />

• Convenient and equitable access to local facilities and<br />

services at the neighbourhood level;<br />

• Access to locally available and appropriate employment<br />

opportunities;<br />

• Access to opportunities for lifelong learning and training;<br />

• Connectivity with the surrounding district and access to<br />

services, facilities and resources in the wider region –<br />

particularly by public transport;<br />

• Integration with the surrounding area – social as well as<br />

physical – to promote social cohesion and inclusiveness<br />

and ensure fair access to resources.<br />

Health and Well-being<br />

• Appropriate urban design features to create a safe, high<br />

quality and attractive environment<br />

• Providing pedestrian friendly, walkable neighbourhoods<br />

that encourage an active street life and healthy lifestyles;<br />

• Providing meeting and gathering spaces;<br />

• Providing access to a network <strong>of</strong> open space and<br />

recreational opportunities;<br />

• Providing access to a range <strong>of</strong> social, recreational<br />

and cultural facilities that utilise resources efficiently,<br />

have flexibility to adapt to changing needs, and<br />

allow for sustainable management and maintenance<br />

arrangements.<br />

Identity and Expression<br />

• Creating memorable and distinctive places and spaces<br />

that give rise to a sense <strong>of</strong> place and identity for the<br />

community;<br />

• Creating opportunities for cultural expression that<br />

promote creativity, place-making, civic pride and<br />

celebration <strong>of</strong> the community;<br />

• The recognition, interpretation and understanding <strong>of</strong><br />

natural and cultural heritage;<br />

• Developing community life and connections with others.<br />

<strong>6.</strong>5. Design and Construction<br />

<strong>6.</strong>5.1. Design Principles for <strong>Community</strong> Services<br />

<strong>Facilities</strong><br />

Flexibility and Innovation<br />

<strong>Community</strong> infrastructure must recognize the dynamic and<br />

changing nature <strong>of</strong> communities. The design <strong>of</strong> facilities<br />

needs to be flexible, innovative and adaptable to meet the<br />

needs <strong>of</strong> the future population.<br />

Joint Provision<br />

The option <strong>of</strong> providing facilities in partnership with other<br />

organisations could be considered by Council to broaden<br />

access, maximize usage and rationalize costs.<br />

Safety<br />

Where possible the location should be a mixed use area,<br />

close to shops, services and public transport. The design<br />

<strong>of</strong> the facility must consider the Safe Design Guidelines<br />

including natural surveillance and lighting. Fencing should<br />

be designed in accordance with children’s services<br />

regulations.<br />

Sustainability<br />

The building design must also utilise environmentally<br />

sustainable concepts such energy efficiency and waste<br />

minimisation.<br />

Building Materials, Standards and Long Term<br />

Maintenance<br />

The facility must be built according to <strong>City</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Greater</strong><br />

<strong>Geelong</strong> standards using appropriate and durable materials,<br />

adhering to building standards and other regulatory<br />

requirements. Prior to construction there needs to be sign <strong>of</strong>f<br />

by the <strong>City</strong> on the maintenance implications <strong>of</strong> any structure.<br />

SUSTAINABLE COMMUNITIES - INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT GUIDELINES - 47

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