09.11.2013 Views

UTRECHT MICROPALEONTOLOGICAL BUllETINS

UTRECHT MICROPALEONTOLOGICAL BUllETINS

UTRECHT MICROPALEONTOLOGICAL BUllETINS

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

A composite section of the Trubi is exposed along the beach of Capo<br />

Rossello and in the cliffs around Lido Rossello (fig. 1). Its lower and upper<br />

contacts are well exposed. Numerous normal faults trending NW-SE divide<br />

the Trubi into separate compartments, on the average some 50 m wide.<br />

The throw along these fractures seems to be small, not exceeding 10 to<br />

15 m. Within each compartment reliable profiles can be sampled. Correlation<br />

between one block and the other is often more difficult. For our study we<br />

primarily sampled in detail the lower 40 m, exposed in an easily accessible<br />

gully which ends at the beach (section 3, fig. 1) some 250 m NW of the<br />

Miocene-pliocene boundary stratotype locality (section 2, fig. 1). In a<br />

vertical sense the section is continuously exposed. The dip of the strata within<br />

this tectonic block is negligible. Eight meters in the upper part of the section<br />

was sampled in still greater detail for the "Accuracy in time" project<br />

(Utrecht Micropal. Bull. 17). The upper 10 m of the Trubi were sampled at<br />

two localities: Lido Rossello (section 5, fig. 1), and Punta Piccola, some 4<br />

kilometers east of Lido Rossello (fig. 1). At both localities the marls of the<br />

Monte Narbone formation follow in an upward direction. The Trubi sediments<br />

in Capo Rossello, situated between the lower 40 m and the top, were<br />

not sampled in comparable detail, for the tectonic reasons outlined above<br />

(section 4, fig. 1). Sections 1 and 2 have been the subject of earlier publications<br />

(Brolsma, 1975b).<br />

The Trubi has a thickness of 100 to 120 m at Lido Rossello (Cita, 197 Sa,<br />

fig. 10). It either starts from a disturbed contact at its base (section 2,<br />

fig. 1, Miocene-pliocene boundary stratotype) or it has a transitional interval<br />

(section 1) straddling the boundary with the underlying clastic Arenazzolo<br />

(Brolsma, 1975b). The transitional interval shows plastic blue clay below,<br />

which rapidly becomes marlier ,harder and more cream coloured in an upward<br />

direction, and which in turn passes into the true biogenic limestones<br />

of the Trubi type (fig. 7). Burrows filled with contrasting blue and cream<br />

coloured sediment are present in this transitional interval but burrowing<br />

is not held responsible for the gradual change in lithology.

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!