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Development of 0.5 MWe Scale DeSOX-DeNOX ... - Getreideheizung

Development of 0.5 MWe Scale DeSOX-DeNOX ... - Getreideheizung

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6,000<br />

1,390<br />

7,000<br />

6<br />

1<br />

2<br />

8<br />

3 4<br />

5<br />

7<br />

Fig 3. Layout <strong>of</strong> the industrial scale pilot plant installed at HANJUNG. ➀ Coal<br />

combustor, ➁ Bag filter, ➂ Heat exchanger, ➃ Pulsed corona reactor, ➄ EP, ➅<br />

Sampling port for measurement, ➆ ID fan, ➇ Pulse generator.<br />

III. Results and Discussions<br />

1. Dummy load test<br />

The matching between the pulse generator and the reactor is a crucial point to reduce<br />

electrical energy loss and to optimize the formation <strong>of</strong> streamer coronas [2]. Therefore,<br />

the output impedance <strong>of</strong> the generator should match that <strong>of</strong> the reactor in order to obtain<br />

the maximum transfer <strong>of</strong> energy to a load.<br />

The generator was tested to find out the characteristics <strong>of</strong> its output impedance and a<br />

maximum transfer condition <strong>of</strong> output pulse energy to a load. Different non-inductive<br />

resistors (Carborundum Co.) were used as a load and pulse repetition rate was 1 pps.<br />

With 30 kV <strong>of</strong> HVDC output, the maximum energy transfer occurs at 35 o C, as<br />

shown in Fig. 4. The transferred energy and efficiency to the resistor per pulse were 49 J<br />

and 68 %, respectively. Transfer efficiency has the same trend as Fig. 4. The efficiency<br />

<strong>of</strong> the generator and the energy per pulse were calculated using<br />

EL<br />

η (%) = × 100<br />

(2)<br />

1 2<br />

C0<br />

⋅VDC<br />

2<br />

τ<br />

E L =<br />

∫V<br />

( t)<br />

I ( t)<br />

dt<br />

(3)<br />

0<br />

where, C 0 : the capacitance <strong>of</strong> the initial capacitor<br />

V DC : the output voltage <strong>of</strong> the HVDC supply<br />

and τ : the pulse duration.<br />

The power to a load is obtained by multiplying the energy per pulse dissipated in the

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