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THE NEWSLETTER OF THE GULF COAST SECTION SOCIETY OF ECONOMIC PALEONTOLOGISTS AND MINERALOGISTS<br />

Volume 55 Number 3 Fall 2008<br />

A Global View<br />

In October 1997 I first visited<br />

China to evaluate oil<br />

and gas prospects in Sichuan<br />

Province as well as in the<br />

South China Sea. Having been<br />

in Russia in 1994, my first visit<br />

to a former communist country,<br />

I was expecting similarly<br />

bad food, poor service, and a<br />

generally confused and bureaucratic<br />

national oil business<br />

set within a crumpled economy.<br />

Nothing could have surprised<br />

me more. Cities that I<br />

had never heard of, like<br />

Chengdu and Zhanjiang, were<br />

bustling with energy. The restaurants<br />

and hotels were outstanding<br />

and even the airlines<br />

pampered us with gifts and excellent<br />

service. On my return<br />

I advised all who would listen<br />

that China was about to take<br />

over as an economic powerhouse<br />

in world affairs and<br />

would quickly cease to be considered<br />

as a third world country.<br />

It seemed clear to me that<br />

the 21 st century would belong<br />

to China, much as the 20 th century<br />

was ours. I was met with<br />

cynicism and disbelief that<br />

The President’s Column<br />

Announcing 2009 Executive Council<br />

President:<br />

John B. Wagner<br />

President-Elect:<br />

John Holbrook<br />

Vice President:<br />

Richard Kilby<br />

Treasurer:<br />

Johanna Moutoux<br />

Secretary:<br />

Lana Ann Czerniakowski<br />

Past-President:<br />

Janok P. Bhattacharya<br />

Page 1<br />

China would ever beat us at<br />

our own game and was told<br />

that despite their 10% growth<br />

rate, they really had a long way<br />

to go. A decade later, the 2008<br />

Beijing Olympics testifies to<br />

all of us how far China has<br />

come. These Olympics cap the<br />

first decade of the 21 st century,<br />

a decade marked by rising oil<br />

prices, driven largely by the<br />

demand for energy required to<br />

fuel this unprecedented Asian<br />

growth. Many of my household<br />

products are now made in<br />

China, world alliances have<br />

shifted, and oil is a hot commodity<br />

again.<br />

Despite the looming Asian<br />

predominance, America,<br />

Canada the United Kingdom<br />

and Europe still lead the world<br />

in geology, and students from<br />

many petroleum exporting<br />

countries are flocking here to<br />

become trained as petroleum<br />

geologists, geophysicists and<br />

engineers. However, despite<br />

the general enthusiasm for<br />

modern geological concepts,<br />

the Chinese Cultural Revolution<br />

resulted in a great gap in<br />

knowledge. While we were<br />

busy inventing concepts of facies<br />

analysis, sequence stratigraphy,<br />

and graphic correlation,<br />

many Chinese scientists were<br />

relegated to digging ditches,<br />

working the rice paddies, or<br />

worse! In the early 80’s, the<br />

first Chinese students were allowed<br />

in the US and Canada.<br />

They were distinctive in being<br />

required to wear the standard<br />

dark-blue uniforms, representing<br />

the long arm of their oppressive<br />

communist society,<br />

even when studying in the<br />

west.<br />

My recent Chinese students<br />

are a very different breed, hard<br />

working, focused, ambitious<br />

sharply dressed and far savvier<br />

about the western world. As<br />

they overcome their language<br />

and cultural differences, and<br />

learn to adapt, we will all observe<br />

a gradual shift in the<br />

demographics in our industry.<br />

At universities across North<br />

America the student landscape<br />

is changing. We have students<br />

from all over the world, from<br />

Azerbaijan to Zimbabwe. Increasingly<br />

our job is to train<br />

and mentor the world and export<br />

our knowledge and concepts.<br />

Many of the oil companies<br />

that I talk to are clear that<br />

there are simply not enough<br />

students in US universities to<br />

satisfy the hunger for new petroleum<br />

geologists, geophysicists<br />

and engineers.<br />

I just attended the AAPG<br />

leadership conference in Tulsa.<br />

AAPG is very focused on how<br />

to broaden and globalize the<br />

appeal of our scientific societies.<br />

All of us were agreed that<br />

Highlights<br />

The GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> <strong>News</strong> is published<br />

three times a year by the <strong>Gulf</strong><br />

<strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Section</strong> Society of Economic<br />

Paleontologists and Mineralogists.<br />

Your comments and<br />

suggestions are welcome. Contact<br />

Lana Ann Czerniakowski,<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Secretary at (713)<br />

775.5764 or Lana.Czerniakowski<br />

@murphyoilcorp.com, or contact<br />

your local business representative.<br />

Visit the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Website at<br />

www.gcssepm.org for <strong>Section</strong> and<br />

Foundation <strong>News</strong> and Information.<br />

1<br />

President’s Column<br />

2009 Executive Council<br />

2<br />

The Director’s Corner<br />

New Members<br />

4<br />

Ed Picou Fellowship<br />

Lost Members<br />

5<br />

Research Notes<br />

8<br />

<strong>News</strong> from Business,<br />

Student and Corporate<br />

Representatives<br />

10<br />

Membership Application/<br />

Renewal Form<br />

the rate-determining step in<br />

our industry is finding new<br />

opportunities that must be generated<br />

by scientists and engineers.<br />

AAPG has opened offices<br />

in Bahrain and London in<br />

their quest to become more<br />

relevant for a global industry.<br />

Of course, GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> is a regional<br />

society, but we should<br />

all remember that the center of<br />

gravity for the technical and<br />

Continued on page 9


Before getting to our guest editorial,<br />

I must mention that we are now offering<br />

a new service. We do get requests<br />

for reprints of individual articles. In the<br />

past, they have not been available. They<br />

are now. $20 will get you a PDF file of<br />

any article from RC1999 till present. We<br />

will have more information on our web<br />

site, but in the meantime, contact me at<br />

gcssepm@comcast.net<br />

In the spirit of great minds think alike,<br />

Janok and I both wrote about universities<br />

in the last issue of the newsletter. I<br />

am pleased that both of our columns got<br />

a response by someone who knows the<br />

university situation very well and offered<br />

to provide some additional information.<br />

George Devries Klein is president and<br />

chief geologist of SED-STRAT Geoscience<br />

Consultants, Inc, a Houston area<br />

geological consulting firm in the petroleum<br />

field. He earned his MS degree<br />

from the University of Kansas, and a PhD<br />

from Yale. Klein worked for Sinclair<br />

Research, Inc. as a research geologist,<br />

and then taught at the Universities of<br />

Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Illinois<br />

(Urbana-Champaign). In 1993, he left<br />

Illinois to become Executive Director<br />

of the NJ Marine Sciences Consortium<br />

and NJ State Sea Grant Director. In<br />

1996, he opened his consulting firm<br />

focusing on petroleum geology (domestic<br />

and international), stratigraphic<br />

traps, play concepts, seismic and sequence<br />

stratigraphy, clastic reservoirs<br />

and facies reservoir characterization,<br />

The Director’s Chair<br />

and sedimentary basin evaluation. Klein<br />

relocated to Texas in 1998. Klein is the<br />

recipient of 11 Awards for his research<br />

including a Visiting Fellowship, Wolfson<br />

College, Oxford University (1969), The<br />

<strong>SEPM</strong> Best Paper Award (Journal of<br />

Sedimentary Petrology; 1972), A<br />

Senior Fulbright Research Fellowship<br />

in the Netherlands (1989) and the<br />

Lawrence L. Sloss Award of the<br />

Geological Society of America (2000).<br />

He is the founding chair of GSA’s Division<br />

on Sedimentary Geology, and<br />

served on editorial boards of four<br />

journals including the Geological Society<br />

of America Bulletin and Geology.<br />

All of this is mentioned here in thanks<br />

for his column, to document that he<br />

knows his subject well, and because he<br />

has always been a strong supporter of<br />

the <strong>Section</strong>.<br />

The Changing Landscape<br />

of the American University.<br />

Coincidentally, both Norm Rosen’s<br />

and Janok Bhattacharya’s columns<br />

(Summer, 2008, GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> <strong>News</strong>) described<br />

the ever-changing landscape on<br />

American university campuses. Rosen’s<br />

column focused on how universities<br />

are run “like a business,” whereas<br />

Bhattacharya’s described how geology<br />

departments survived (some barely)<br />

since the mid-1980’s after the collapse<br />

of the extraction industry. Let’s take each<br />

in turn.<br />

————The GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Welcomes New Members————<br />

Stephen Barrett<br />

Sage Betts<br />

John Bretches<br />

Regina Dickey<br />

Timothy Diggs<br />

Barrett Dixon<br />

Barbara Faulkner<br />

Brian Horton<br />

Michelle Kominz<br />

Curtis Mayo<br />

Lowell Waite<br />

Matthew Wilson<br />

Nations Energy Company Ltd; Houston, TX<br />

Omni Laboratories; Seabrook, TX<br />

Chevron; Houston, TX<br />

Texas A&M University; College Station, TX<br />

Shell International EP; Houston, TX<br />

Anadarko Petroleum Corp; The Woodlands, TX<br />

ExxonMobil Corporation; Houston, TX<br />

University of Texas – Austin; Austin, TX<br />

Western Michigan University; Kalamazoo, MI<br />

Fredericksburg, TX<br />

Pioneer Natural Resources, USA Inc.; Irving, TX<br />

MMS; Mandeville, LA<br />

BUSINESS ASPECTS: During the<br />

1980’s, in response to stagflation of the<br />

late 1970’s, most state universities were<br />

underfunded as tax revenues flattened<br />

while costs increased. Simultaneously,<br />

many unacceptable excesses on campus<br />

became public and voters complained to<br />

state legislators. University administrators<br />

were suddenly under the gun.<br />

At the same time, state universities<br />

transitioned from state-supported to<br />

state-aided entities, with less than half<br />

the operating budget coming from state<br />

legislatures. The rest came from private<br />

donations and federal research grants and<br />

contracts. Moreover, disclosure of misappropriation<br />

of overhead funds during<br />

the late 1980’s to purchase luxury items<br />

for campus presidents or other administrators<br />

also had a major impact. Federal<br />

granting agencies mandated greater accountability<br />

on federal grants and contacts.<br />

Thus, campus administrative management<br />

costs also increased.<br />

University administrators realized that<br />

to enhance public confidence, stricter<br />

guidelines on financial management<br />

were needed with careful cost accounting.<br />

Professors became “profit centers”<br />

and were evaluated accordingly. New<br />

accounting changes and associated business<br />

practices were imposed. Department<br />

heads and deans became more cost<br />

conscience. Economic effectiveness became<br />

a key criterion in the metrics of a<br />

university. With new econometrics in<br />

place, the principle guideline for evaluating<br />

effective performance of faculty,<br />

departments, and colleges is represented<br />

by the following formula:<br />

E = ($CNF) X + $O g (1)<br />

Where:<br />

E = Effectiveness of either individual<br />

faculty, department, or college;<br />

C = Credit hours per course;<br />

N = Number of students enrolled in a<br />

course; F = Tuition fee rate per credit<br />

hour for each course; X = Number of<br />

courses taught in an academic year;<br />

O g = Overhead for university campus<br />

generated from research grants a professor<br />

wins for personal research, or aggregate<br />

overhead of all faculty in department<br />

or college.<br />

Campus administrators view faculty,<br />

Page 2


departments and colleges as highly effective<br />

if E is greater than 80 percent of<br />

the annual budget appropriated for salary<br />

or program costs; acceptable if E<br />

ranges from 70 to 80; and concerned or<br />

oversized if E ranges from 60 to 70. A<br />

faculty member or a department faced<br />

strong pressure or closure if E falls below<br />

60 percent.<br />

Thus the mindset of campus department<br />

heads and deans focused more on<br />

such econometrics, and over time, they<br />

surrounded themselves with an everincreasing<br />

phalanx of business managers<br />

to enforce tight financial controls.<br />

This cadre made the core mission of<br />

the university more diffuse and its role<br />

of teaching, research, and service now<br />

required less resources and a more onerous<br />

bureaucracy.<br />

In short, the situation that Rosen described<br />

is the reality of a modern US<br />

university. In Europe it is actually worse.<br />

There, the business manager (with no<br />

relevant academic qualifications)<br />

SUPERCEDES the geoscience (or<br />

other) department head or dean.<br />

CHANGING GEOSCIENCE<br />

DEPARTMENTS: Geology departments<br />

have been in survival mode for<br />

25 years after the drop in hiring in the<br />

oil industry in the mid-1980. As enrollments<br />

plummeted, geology departments<br />

offered more and more popular general<br />

education courses to keep “E” (See<br />

formula 1) respectable. Pressure on geology<br />

faculty to raise grant money for<br />

research also increased. When senior<br />

people retired or faculty chose to move<br />

on to new careers, replacements rarely<br />

were hired. Between 1985 and 1995, a<br />

significant number of faculty retirees<br />

were in soft-rock geology and programs<br />

widely known for their strength in paleontology,<br />

sedimentology, and stratigraphy<br />

declined or disappeared. If hiring<br />

was permitted, it required extreme justification,<br />

so preferences were given to<br />

fashionable fields in environmental geology<br />

or paleoclimate to satisfy the<br />

scrutiny of politically correct deans and<br />

campus faculty appointment panels.<br />

Only during the last four years, coincident<br />

with higher oil prices, has more<br />

hiring in paleontology, stratigraphy and<br />

sedimentary geology occurred.<br />

These changes created serious consequences<br />

for the education of the current<br />

generation of geoscientists. Many departments<br />

no longer offer core geology<br />

courses in stratigraphy, paleontology or<br />

structural geology to majors. How<br />

graduates lacking such a background<br />

become employable remains a mystery,<br />

if they are even hired.<br />

Changing undergraduate science requirements<br />

during the late 1970’s also<br />

hurt Geoscience programs. At one time,<br />

college graduates completed two years<br />

of science including one year of required<br />

laboratory coursework. When the student<br />

radicals of the 1960’s became faculty<br />

members and then earned tenure,<br />

they stacked faculty committees, and<br />

science departments were in their crosshairs.<br />

To them, science departments<br />

represented a level of impartiality that<br />

they viewed as authoritarian. Thus<br />

they mandated that college graduates<br />

take one semester of a lab science, two<br />

semesters of science electives, and one<br />

semester to meet a “science and society”<br />

requirement. Moreover, the science<br />

and society requirement could be<br />

taught by faculty in sociology, history,<br />

philosophy, or other liberal arts departments.<br />

This hurt enrollments and<br />

added pressure. To survive, geology departments<br />

began offering courses in<br />

“sustainability”, “dinosaurs,” and “National<br />

Parks” to keep “E” at an acceptable<br />

level (Formula 1).<br />

Moreover, faculty became more specialized<br />

and in some fields, bright PhD<br />

graduates either needed to do a post-doc<br />

in a different field to find employment<br />

or never entered the geoscience<br />

workforce. I met one brilliant PhD in the<br />

field of mineral physics who worked as<br />

a post-doctoral fellow for 12 years before<br />

finally receiving a junior faculty<br />

appointment. By the time he started his<br />

professional career, most of his peers in<br />

more desirable fields had achieved tenure<br />

and were up for promotion to a full<br />

professorship or higher management in<br />

the private sector.<br />

Nevertheless, some departments did<br />

well. Three keys to doing well were (1)<br />

focusing on core themes of geology and<br />

utilizing new technologies to develop<br />

new research (Univ. of Kansas), (2) developing<br />

ties to other departments on<br />

campus to utilize these new technologies<br />

and approaches, and (3) establishing<br />

schools of Earth Sciences (Stanford,<br />

University of Oklahoma) independent<br />

from Colleges of Arts and Sciences<br />

(where too many geology departments<br />

are housed). Establishing Earth Science<br />

schools assured a larger critical mass that<br />

made it more difficult to cut geology<br />

departments on campus. Two universities<br />

that formed such colleges during<br />

the last four years include Ohio State<br />

and the University of Illinois @ Urbana-<br />

Champaign. Higher administrators welcomed<br />

this coalescing of different programs<br />

because it meant two or three<br />

fewer departments with which to deal,<br />

because the College office handles everything<br />

administratively. It improved<br />

efficiency (See Formula 1), cut administrative<br />

costs, and assured the future<br />

survivability of geoscience programs<br />

So, what can GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> or <strong>SEPM</strong><br />

do? Bhattacharya’s column has some interesting<br />

suggestions, but will they work?<br />

To be more effective, GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> and<br />

<strong>SEPM</strong> should determine the real needs<br />

of university departments before developing<br />

a relevant plan of action. One need<br />

that <strong>SEPM</strong> could meet is to offer<br />

a series of traveling (visiting) short<br />

courses in fundamental fields during<br />

“intersessions” that complement what a<br />

department offers to its students. Such<br />

short courses can introduce students to<br />

fields that are not taught everywhere,<br />

including paleontology, stratigraphy and<br />

structural geology. GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> and<br />

<strong>SEPM</strong> should give certificates to each<br />

student who completes such courses so<br />

they can be submitted when they apply<br />

to graduate schools and jobs. At the<br />

same time, the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>/<strong>SEPM</strong><br />

instructor(s) can network to college<br />

Deans and higher administrators during<br />

their campus visit and deliver the message<br />

that the time has come to place<br />

Geoscience programs, including core<br />

areas of interest to <strong>SEPM</strong>, front-andcenter<br />

on their campuses and give them<br />

added support.<br />

Dr. Norman C. Rosen<br />

Executive Director<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation<br />

Page 3


GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> FOUNDATION<br />

ED PICOU Fellowship Grant For Graduate Studies in Earth Science<br />

Programs and Rules for 2008<br />

Founded in 1981, the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation is a tax-exempt,<br />

nonprofit organization whose primary objective is to promote<br />

the science of stratigraphy in the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> region through<br />

research in sedimentary petrology, reservoir quality, paleontology,<br />

and any other related geological and geophysical fields,<br />

especially as it relates to petroleum geology.<br />

Among the activities which the Foundation may engage in are:<br />

• Conduct research directly or through promotion, assistance,<br />

encouragement, or support of studies and research<br />

in the field of stratigraphy and in the science related<br />

thereto;<br />

• Dissemination of information relating to stratigraphy and<br />

related fields through lectures, seminars, research conferences,<br />

symposia, publications, educational courses,<br />

teaching aids, and by other means and material;<br />

• To carry on programs of continuing education in stratigraphy<br />

and related studies;<br />

• To assist in career guidance to persons interested in stratigraphy<br />

and related studies;<br />

• To assist public and private schools and colleges and universities<br />

and technical schools in teaching and education<br />

in the field of stratigraphy and related fields.<br />

Therefore, we are hoping to support students whose thesis or<br />

dissertation is related to our primary objective. We are primarily<br />

concerned about quality of work; however, given two works<br />

judged of equal merit, preference will be given to the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong><br />

Basin. Maximum grant will be for $2500.<br />

Interested students should submit:<br />

1. A short description of their proposed work, not to exceed<br />

4 pages (in type no smaller than 11 point and with standard<br />

margins), in digital format (Word, Word Pro, etc.).<br />

2. A list of expenses and other support should be included<br />

in digital format.<br />

3. The student’s advisor should write an appropriate document<br />

of support in written format.<br />

4. We also require a short biography of the student as well<br />

as a digital picture. All of the above should be submitted<br />

to:<br />

Dr. Norman C. Rosen<br />

Executive Director<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation<br />

2719 S. Southern Oaks Drive<br />

Houston, TX 77068<br />

Submission of a proposal to the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> indicates acceptance<br />

of the following conditions.<br />

1. The GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation will be acknowledged in the<br />

work.<br />

2. This money is being granted for the defraying of the cost<br />

of thesis/dissertation work associated with a degree program<br />

only. In the event that this work is not done, the<br />

money must be returned to us.<br />

3. We request a note at six (6) month intervals letting us<br />

know about the progress of the research. The first such<br />

note will be due (i.e., posted) by December of the year in<br />

which the award is granted<br />

4. You will submit two notes (expanded abstracts) for publication<br />

in our GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> <strong>News</strong> Letter. The first will<br />

refer to the goals of your study; the proposal for the grant<br />

in general will be used. The second will be a summary<br />

of results of the work after completion.<br />

5. If the topic is appropriate for submittal to the GCAGS-<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>, we request that you present your work at a<br />

GCAGS-GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> convention.<br />

6. We request a 2-3 panel poster display at a GCS<strong>SEPM</strong><br />

Research Conference after completion of your work and<br />

after you have received your degree. You would not be<br />

required to be there (although we will be pleased if you<br />

do come); the display is to help us showcase the grant<br />

program in order to attract more corporate donations for<br />

the program.<br />

Failure to comply with these terms may result in our refusal to<br />

consider future proposals from students of your professor and<br />

university. (Please make your advisor aware of this.)<br />

Lost Members<br />

We no longer have contact information for the following individuals. If you can provide information please contact<br />

Ramon Trevino at (512) 471-3362 or ramon.trevino@beg.utexas.edu.<br />

Didier Arboulie Duncan W. McMaster Heather M. Rosenstein<br />

Marian Hanna Paul Owens Garth E. Syhlonyk<br />

Page 4


Research Notes<br />

Each year, the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> offers Ed Picou Fellowships Grants for Graduate Studies in Earth Sciences. The grants are for a<br />

maximum amount of $2,500. Once a proposal is accepted for support, it will be published in our newsletter. Also, we plan to<br />

publish an expanded abstract after completion of the student’s work. We are pleased to present a short abstract of the results of one<br />

of our winners: Svetlana Mizintseva is working on her PhD. at Rutgers University.<br />

Reconstruction of Interregional Late Cretaceous Sea -Level Record Using Integrated<br />

Benthic Foraminiferal Biofacies and Nannofossil Biostratigraphy<br />

My project will establish global correlation of Upper Cretaceous<br />

(Cenomanian-Campanian) depositional sequences<br />

between the eastern US <strong>Gulf</strong> and New Jersey coastal plains<br />

and Russian Platform regions. High resolution biostratigraphy<br />

of calcareous nannoplankton and planktonic foraminifera<br />

will be applied for interregional correlation. The results<br />

will contribute to global estimates of sea-level changes and<br />

to interregional a biostratigraphic<br />

and sequence-stratigraphic reconstructions<br />

of Cenomanian-<br />

Campanian strata.<br />

Biostratigraphy is a powerful<br />

tool in many different areas of<br />

stratigraphic reconstructions.<br />

Microbiostratigraphy is an indispensable<br />

tool for a variety of<br />

stratigraphic work in many different<br />

regions for both academic<br />

and the oil exploration industry.<br />

My studies have focused on the<br />

application of microbiostratigraphy<br />

to Late Cretaceous sea-level reconstructions in the<br />

northern part of Atlantic passive margin -New Jersey coastal<br />

plain. My approach has been to integrate sequence stratigraphy,<br />

paleobathymetry, and biostratigraphy, in order to derive<br />

a record of Late Cretaceous sea-level change in the<br />

New Jersey coastal plain and to establish firm biostratigraphy<br />

for interregional reconstructions. I used nannofossil biostratigraphy<br />

for age control; used benthic foraminiferal assemblages<br />

for paleobathymetry estimates; and applied integrated<br />

sequence stratigraphic analysis on the basis of physical<br />

stratigraphy, lithofacies, analysis and geochronology. My<br />

studies have provided high -resolution (


The Upper Cretaceous strata of the eastern<br />

US <strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain contain a relatively<br />

complete section of marine to nonmarine<br />

mixed siliciclastic and carbonate sediments<br />

(Mancini et al., 1994). The marine lithofacies<br />

are rich in calcareous nannoplankton and<br />

planktonic foraminifera that have been used<br />

for biostratigraphic zonation. Depositional sequences<br />

are identified on the basis of the<br />

litho -and sequence stratigraphy (Mancini et<br />

al., 1996, 2005). Maximum flooding surfaces<br />

of these depositional sequences are considered<br />

as chronostratigraphic horizons and are<br />

used for regional correlation. The sequence<br />

boundaries, however, are diachronous and<br />

require further verification (Mancini et al.,<br />

1996). Correlation with high -resolution sealevel<br />

record from New Jersey can verify timing<br />

and duration of the sequence boundaries<br />

from the <strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain.<br />

The Late Cretaceous sections of the Russian<br />

Platform provide excellent records of<br />

transgressive-regressive sequences<br />

(Sahagian et al., 1996). The Russian platform<br />

is a tectonically quiet region containing<br />

extensive Upper Cretaceous deposits. Previous<br />

study of Sahagian et al., (1996) indicates<br />

remarkably close correlation between<br />

low -resolution sea-level records from the<br />

Russian platform and the sea-level record<br />

from New Jersey. For my studies having less<br />

than 1myr resolution, the Russian platform<br />

sea-level record requires increased resolution<br />

of biostratigraphy and paleobathymetry<br />

estimates.<br />

The objectives of my work are to refine biostratigraphy,<br />

paleobathymetry, and sequence<br />

stratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous units<br />

of the Russian platform and the eastern US<br />

<strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain and provide an integrated<br />

correlation between the New Jersey coastal<br />

plain and those regions. My approach will<br />

be: (1) date unconformity bounded units using<br />

nannofossils and foraminifera biostratigraphy;<br />

(2) use benthic foraminifer as supplemented<br />

by lithofacies studies to reconstruct<br />

water depth changes; (3) establish interregional<br />

correlation of the sequences by use<br />

of foraminifera and nannofossils biostratigraphy;<br />

and (4) estimate Late Cretaceous sealevel<br />

changes on a global scale.<br />

Fig. 2: Calcareous nannofossils specimens from the Millville<br />

corehole of New Jersey coastal plain.<br />

Page 6<br />

Methods:<br />

My proposed area of studies is the Russian Platform sections<br />

near Moscow originally studied by Sahagian et al. (1996;<br />

Fig. 4). The samples will be taken from five wells and two<br />

outcrops in the Moscow region. The wells are Teplyi Stan (M1),<br />

Vorokhobino (M9), Yuriev-Polskii (M47), Savelievo (M 163),<br />

and Varanino (M456); the outcrops are by the Yangoda and<br />

Agapa rivers (Fig. 4; Sahagian et al., 1996). For my study, I<br />

will do field work in Russia: resample outcrop and well sections<br />

and conduct nannofossils biostratigraphy and benthic<br />

foraminiferal paleobathymetry analyses. Using the obtained<br />

data I will correlate the Upper Cretaceous strata of the Russian<br />

Platform, New Jersey coastal plain, and the eastern US<br />

<strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain on the basis of foraminiferal and nannofossil<br />

biostratigraphy. The data of sequence stratigraphic and biostratigraphy<br />

analyses of the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> have been published<br />

by Mancini et al. (1996). For sequence stratigraphy of this<br />

region and interregional correlation I will use published data<br />

of Mancini et al. (1994 and 1996).


Fig. 3: Timing and amplitudes of geologic mechanisms<br />

of eustatic change derived from Miller et al., (2005)<br />

Fig. 4: Locations of the main wells and outcrops in Moscow Region used for<br />

the construction of the quantified eustatic curve (After Sahegian et al., 1996).<br />

Expected results and Future work:<br />

I expect to increase the biostratigraphic and paleobathymetric<br />

resolution of the Russian Platform region and provide<br />

verification of sequence stratigraphic analysis in the eastern<br />

US <strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain. My studies will provide a firm biostratigraphic<br />

age control and sea-level estimates on a global scale<br />

for Upper Cretaceous strata. For my PhD. Dissertation, I will<br />

provide close correlation between global sea-level and deepsea<br />

oxygen isotope records. Detection of synchronous<br />

changes in eustasy and 18O will be evidence of intermittent<br />

ice sheets during the Late Cretaceous sea-level falls. I envision<br />

my project to be of value to the academic community as<br />

well as industry.<br />

References:<br />

Mancini, E.A., and T.M. Puckett, and T. Markham, 2005, Jurassic<br />

and Cretaceous transgressive-regressive (T -R) cycles, northern <strong>Gulf</strong><br />

of Mexico, USA: Stratigraphy, v. 2, no. 1, p. 30 -47.<br />

Mancini, E.A., T.M. Puckett, and B.H. Tew, 1996 Integrated biostratigraphic<br />

and sequence stratigraphic framework for Upper Cretaceous<br />

strata of the eastern <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>al Plain,<br />

USA: Cretaceous Research, v. 17, p.<br />

645 -669.<br />

Mancini, E.A., and B.H. Tew, 1994 Integrated<br />

biostratigraphic and sequence<br />

stratigraphic approach for intrabasin<br />

and interbasin correlations: Upper Cretaceous<br />

and Paleogene strata of the<br />

eastern <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>al Plain, USA, in Application<br />

of Sequence Stratigraphy to Oil<br />

Field Development: AAPG Hedberg Research<br />

Conference, p. M1 -M5.<br />

Miller, K.G., P.J. Sugarman, J.V. Browning,<br />

M.A. Kominz, R.K. Olsson, M.D.<br />

Feigenson, and J.C. Hern‡ndez, 2004,<br />

Late Cretaceous sequences and sea -<br />

level history, New Jersey coastal plain:<br />

Geological Society of America Bulletin,<br />

v. 116 p. 368-393.<br />

Mizintseva, S, Browning, Mi ller, K,<br />

Olsson, R (Submitted), Integrated Late<br />

Santonian-Early Campanian Sequence<br />

Stratigraphy sea-level studies, New Jersey<br />

<strong>Coast</strong>al Plain: implications to global<br />

sea-level studies: Stratigraphy<br />

Pitman, W.C., Iii, and X. Golovchenko,<br />

X., 1983, The effect of sea-level change<br />

on the shelf edge and slope of passive<br />

margins, in D.J. Stanley and G.T.<br />

Moore, eds., The Shelfbreak: critical interface<br />

on continental margins: <strong>SEPM</strong><br />

Special Publication 33, p 41- 58.<br />

• wells 0 outcrops cross section<br />

M1- Teplyi Stan M30 - Eza M110 – Paramonovo<br />

M3 - Volgusha M33 - Lopatin M148 - Shikhobolovo<br />

M4 - B. Korovitsa (Unzha) M34 - Krest M163 - Savelievo<br />

M6 - Yurino M38 - Gavrilkovo M198 – Boristsevo<br />

M9 – Vorokhobino M42- Alpatievo M307 - Uglich<br />

M15 - Galich M43 - Novoselki M456 - Varavino<br />

M17 - Kolomenskaya M45 - Skovorodino P47 – Prosandeevka<br />

M19 - Khodynka M46 - Kuzminskoe P60 - Vorona<br />

M20 - Tsernskoe M47 - Yuriev-Polckii P73 - Lasitskyi ovrag<br />

M26 – Kotelniki MM - Elatma P121 - Lasitsy<br />

Sahagian, D., O. Pinous, A. Olferiev, V.<br />

Zakaharov, and A. Beisel, 1996,<br />

Eustatic curve for the Middle Jurassic-<br />

Cretaceous based on Russian platform<br />

and Siberian stratigraphy: zonal resolution:<br />

AAPG, v. 80 p. 1433-1458.<br />

Svetlana Mizintseva<br />

Rutgers University<br />

Page 7


<strong>News</strong> from the Business, Student and Corporate Representatives<br />

Editor’s Note: As a continuing feature we will begin to include news highlights from the various areas. The business and<br />

student representatives from each district and various corporate representatives have provided these items.<br />

ALABAMA AREA NEWS<br />

The Alabama Museum of Natural History (Tuscaloosa) has<br />

a new Curator of Paleontology: Dr. Mark D. Uhen, formerly<br />

Director of the Cranbrook Institute of Science in Michigan and<br />

more recently a Research Associate with the National Museum<br />

of Natural History. Dr. Uhen is a specialist on fossil whales,<br />

which he has collected in the American Southeast as well as<br />

sites as distant as Egypt and Peru. Find out more about the<br />

museum and its new curator at http://amnh.ua.edu/.<br />

The two amateur paleontological societies in Alabama, the<br />

Alabama Paletonotological Society (APS) and the Birmingham<br />

Paleontological Society (BPS), continue to hold monthly<br />

field trips and public lectures. Recently, the APS has conducted<br />

monthly trips to the Minkin Site as part of their ongoing project<br />

to salvage Carboniferous vertebrate trackways and other fossils<br />

(www.alabamapaleo.org/). The BPS will conduct another<br />

Fossils of the Black Belt XI gathering on October 21 (http://<br />

bps-al.org/).<br />

At Auburn University, the Department of Geology and Geography<br />

is pleased to announce that in addition to our M.S. in<br />

geology program, we are now approved to offer a Masters in<br />

geography (including remote sensing and GIS applications).<br />

AUSTIN NEWS<br />

On July 1, The University of Texas at Austin has named Dr.<br />

Charles G. “Chip” Groat interim dean of the Jackson School<br />

of Geosciences. Groat replaces Dr. Eric J. Barron, dean since<br />

2006, who left the university to become director of the National<br />

Center for Atmospheric Research. Groat holds the position<br />

while a national search takes place for the next Jackson<br />

School dean. Groat was director of the U.S. Geological Survey<br />

(USGS) from 1998-2005, appointed by President Clinton<br />

and retained by President Bush. Since 2005 he has directed the<br />

Energy and Earth Resources Graduate Program and the Center<br />

for International Energy and Environmental Policy at The University<br />

of Texas at Austin, where he holds the John A. and<br />

Katherine G. Jackson Chair in Energy and Mineral Resources.<br />

For a more complete story on this item go to: http://www.<br />

jsg.utexas.edu/news/rels/070108.html .<br />

SAN ANTONIO NEWS<br />

At Trinity University in San Antonio, Dr. Diane Smith,<br />

Geosciences Professor and Associate Vice President for Academic<br />

Affairs, has been named a Fellow of the Geological Society<br />

of America. Dr. Benjamin Surpless has been promoted<br />

to Assistant Professor in the Department of Geosciences. Dr.<br />

Lara Heister is serving as a Visiting Assistant Professor in<br />

Geosciences for the 2008 fall semester.<br />

In June 2008, the Department of Earth Sciences at St. Mary’s<br />

University was combined with Physics to form the new Department<br />

of Physics and Earth Sciences. Also, Dr. Gene Lene,<br />

a long-time Earth Sciences faculty member, has retired, and<br />

his teaching duties will be assumed by Dr. Evelynn Mitchell,<br />

a recent graduate of the University of Texas at San Antonio<br />

with a doctorate in environmental science and engineering.<br />

EXXONMOBIL NEWS<br />

John Snedden of ExxonMobil is serving as co-Technical<br />

chair for the AAPG International Meeting in Cape Town, South<br />

Africa. The meeting will feature over 600 technical presentations,<br />

24 oral sessions (including <strong>SEPM</strong> sessions), 41 poster<br />

sessions, 8 field trips (including the deepwater Karoo), 16 short<br />

courses ranging from 3D and 4D seismic to African<br />

geodynamics. The meeting will be held October 26-29th and<br />

registration is open. For more information, go to http://<br />

www.aapg.org/capetown .<br />

Mike Sweet is serving as co-Technical chair of the 2008<br />

Bob Perkins Research Conference which will focus upon the<br />

challenges of production from deepwater reservoirs: analogues<br />

and case histories. For more information go to http://www.<br />

gcssepm.org/conference/fr_2008_conference.htm<br />

SHELL NEWS<br />

Amy Sullivan has agreed to act as Shell’s Corporate Representative<br />

by invitation of John Snedden. Amy would like to<br />

highlight Shell’s ongoing commitment to GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> technical<br />

excellence and regional geoscience events. It would be a<br />

great catalyst for other Corporate Representatives to share their<br />

company’s involvement in GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>. Shell would like to recognize<br />

Charlotte Jolley for her commitment to GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> as<br />

a candidate for 2009 President-Elect. Ciaran O’Bryne, Shell<br />

International E&P, is a program advisory committee co-chair<br />

for the 28 th Annual GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation Bob F. Perkins Research<br />

Conference (Dec. 7-9, 2008). In the region, the 4 th International<br />

Symposium on Submarine Mass Movements and<br />

Their Consequences will be held in Austin, Nov. 8-11, 2008.<br />

Craig Shipp, Shell International E&P, is one of the Technical<br />

Conveners. This event is co-sponsored by IGCP and Jackson<br />

School of Geosciences.<br />

UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON NEWS<br />

During the 2008 AAPG Convention in San Antonio, Hernán<br />

Reijenstein and Sushanta Bose, both graduate geology students<br />

from the University of Houston, were awarded with <strong>SEPM</strong><br />

distinctions for their student poster presentations. Their areas<br />

of research are seismic geomorphology / architectural analysis<br />

of fluvial depositional systems from the <strong>Gulf</strong> of Thailand, and<br />

the analysis of modern carbonate sedimentary processes, respectively.<br />

Hernán Reijenstein is the U of H student representative<br />

for GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>. Sushanta Bose has recently graduated<br />

from U of H with Henry Chafetz as his advisor and joined<br />

ConocoPhillips as a geologist in the Rocky Mountains exploration<br />

area whereas Hernan Reijenstein continues his research<br />

with Janok Bhattacharya and Henry Posamentier and will<br />

join Chevron Corporation’s Mid-Continent and Alaska Business<br />

Unit upon completion of his thesis, fall 2008.<br />

Page 8


GULF COAST<br />

ASSOCIATION OF GEOLOGICAL SOCIETIES<br />

1951<br />

GCAGS-GCS<strong>SEPM</strong><br />

Annual Convention<br />

will be held as a part of the<br />

2008 GSA Joint Annual Meeting<br />

Celebrating the Year of the Planet Earth<br />

October 5-9, 2008 Houston, Texas<br />

58 th Annual Meeting of the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> Association of Geological Societies and<br />

the 55 th Annual Meeting of the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Section</strong> <strong>SEPM</strong><br />

For updated convention information visit https://www.acsmeetings.org/ or http://www.gcags.org/<br />

The President’s Column<br />

continued from page 1<br />

scientific side of our industry is the <strong>Gulf</strong><br />

<strong>Coast</strong>, with Houston being the epicenter.<br />

I take this opportunity to remind you<br />

all about our annual meeting, to be held<br />

October 5-9 th . This promises to be the<br />

largest GCAGS-GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> meeting<br />

ever as it will be held jointly with GSA!<br />

No, this won’t be the intimate local meeting<br />

we are used to, but you will have the<br />

opportunity to mingle, visit, and learn<br />

from geoscientists and students from all<br />

over the USA and around the world, as<br />

GSA typically attracts significant international<br />

attendees. We hope you will<br />

sample a bit of everything, but if you<br />

miss your GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> colleagues we<br />

have several of our own events. I invite<br />

you to join us on Sunday for our opening<br />

awards ceremony, where we will<br />

honor Robert Nail, with the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong><br />

Service Award for his outstanding work<br />

on building and maintaining the<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> website. Dr. Richard Fillon<br />

will be conferred an Honorary Membership,<br />

in recognition of his outstanding<br />

contributions to understanding the geology<br />

of the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> as well as his many<br />

important service contributions to<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>. We will also honor the best<br />

paper awards for last years meeting in<br />

Corpus Christi. Finally, Dr. James<br />

Coleman will receive the prestigious<br />

Doris Malkin Curtis Award for his career<br />

contributions in the development of<br />

new concepts for understanding the geology<br />

of the <strong>Gulf</strong> of Mexico Basin and<br />

other basins globally. Dr. Coleman’s<br />

name is virtually synonymous with “<strong>Gulf</strong><br />

<strong>Coast</strong> Deltas” and we are pleased to recognize<br />

his seminal contributions to understanding<br />

our own Mississippi system<br />

as well as his global synthesis of coastal<br />

systems. Our Tuesday lunch meeting<br />

will feature <strong>SEPM</strong> president, Dr. Dale<br />

Leckie, Chief Geologist at Nexen, Calagry<br />

and a distinguished speaker in his own<br />

right, who promises to deliver an engaging<br />

overview of one of the world’s largest<br />

unconventional petroleum reserves,<br />

the Athabasca tar sands in Canada. I look<br />

forward to seeing you at the meeting.<br />

On December 7-9 th , we will host the<br />

28th Annual GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation Bob<br />

F. Perkins Research Conference at the<br />

Houston Marriott Westchase. This year’s<br />

conference will focus on “Answering the<br />

Challenges of Production from<br />

Deepwater Reservoirs: Analogues and<br />

Case Histories to aid a New Generation”.<br />

As this is the last newsletter of the<br />

year, this is also my last presidential letter.<br />

Next year, Dr. John Wagner, Chief<br />

Geologist at Nexen, USA, and a former<br />

student of mine, will assume duties as<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> president. I will continue to<br />

help where I can as past-president. I<br />

would like to thank all of you who have<br />

made this job both enjoyable and, I hope,<br />

productive. With the help of Mike<br />

Boyles, at Shell, who has ably served as<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Convention vice-chair and<br />

Angela Hammond, also at Shell who<br />

Page 9<br />

took on the monumental task of coediting<br />

the GCAGS Transactions we<br />

have managed to organize the largest<br />

ever GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>/GCAGS meeting. We<br />

have also taken care of some needed<br />

bylaw revisions, strengthened our ties<br />

with GCAGS and clarified our list of<br />

officer duties.<br />

Our very strong and highly effective<br />

executive committee made all of this<br />

possible. I must particularly thank our<br />

erstwhile and dedicated secretary, Lana<br />

Czerniakowski, without whom nothing<br />

would ever get accomplished. Our outgoing<br />

treasurer, Ramon Trevino, always<br />

ensured that our accounts were in good<br />

order. Behind the scenes, of course, are<br />

the Foundation trustees, led with dedication<br />

by Norm Rosen. This year we said<br />

goodbye to trustee Rashel Rosen, who<br />

elected to retire from the committee<br />

but we welcomed Tony D’Agostino, a<br />

long-time member of GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>. I also<br />

must thank trustee Mike Nault, whose<br />

deep knowledge was critical, especially<br />

in managing our many awards. I look<br />

forward to continued association with<br />

GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> in the years to come and<br />

am honored to have been able to serve<br />

the society.<br />

Janok P. Bhattacharya<br />

Geosciences Department<br />

University of Houston<br />

4800 Calhoun Rd.,<br />

Houston, Texas 77204


<strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Section</strong> – Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists<br />

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