*GCSSEPM News Fall07 - Gulf Coast Section SEPM
*GCSSEPM News Fall07 - Gulf Coast Section SEPM
*GCSSEPM News Fall07 - Gulf Coast Section SEPM
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THE NEWSLETTER OF THE GULF COAST SECTION SOCIETY OF ECONOMIC PALEONTOLOGISTS AND MINERALOGISTS<br />
Volume 55 Number 3 Fall 2008<br />
A Global View<br />
In October 1997 I first visited<br />
China to evaluate oil<br />
and gas prospects in Sichuan<br />
Province as well as in the<br />
South China Sea. Having been<br />
in Russia in 1994, my first visit<br />
to a former communist country,<br />
I was expecting similarly<br />
bad food, poor service, and a<br />
generally confused and bureaucratic<br />
national oil business<br />
set within a crumpled economy.<br />
Nothing could have surprised<br />
me more. Cities that I<br />
had never heard of, like<br />
Chengdu and Zhanjiang, were<br />
bustling with energy. The restaurants<br />
and hotels were outstanding<br />
and even the airlines<br />
pampered us with gifts and excellent<br />
service. On my return<br />
I advised all who would listen<br />
that China was about to take<br />
over as an economic powerhouse<br />
in world affairs and<br />
would quickly cease to be considered<br />
as a third world country.<br />
It seemed clear to me that<br />
the 21 st century would belong<br />
to China, much as the 20 th century<br />
was ours. I was met with<br />
cynicism and disbelief that<br />
The President’s Column<br />
Announcing 2009 Executive Council<br />
President:<br />
John B. Wagner<br />
President-Elect:<br />
John Holbrook<br />
Vice President:<br />
Richard Kilby<br />
Treasurer:<br />
Johanna Moutoux<br />
Secretary:<br />
Lana Ann Czerniakowski<br />
Past-President:<br />
Janok P. Bhattacharya<br />
Page 1<br />
China would ever beat us at<br />
our own game and was told<br />
that despite their 10% growth<br />
rate, they really had a long way<br />
to go. A decade later, the 2008<br />
Beijing Olympics testifies to<br />
all of us how far China has<br />
come. These Olympics cap the<br />
first decade of the 21 st century,<br />
a decade marked by rising oil<br />
prices, driven largely by the<br />
demand for energy required to<br />
fuel this unprecedented Asian<br />
growth. Many of my household<br />
products are now made in<br />
China, world alliances have<br />
shifted, and oil is a hot commodity<br />
again.<br />
Despite the looming Asian<br />
predominance, America,<br />
Canada the United Kingdom<br />
and Europe still lead the world<br />
in geology, and students from<br />
many petroleum exporting<br />
countries are flocking here to<br />
become trained as petroleum<br />
geologists, geophysicists and<br />
engineers. However, despite<br />
the general enthusiasm for<br />
modern geological concepts,<br />
the Chinese Cultural Revolution<br />
resulted in a great gap in<br />
knowledge. While we were<br />
busy inventing concepts of facies<br />
analysis, sequence stratigraphy,<br />
and graphic correlation,<br />
many Chinese scientists were<br />
relegated to digging ditches,<br />
working the rice paddies, or<br />
worse! In the early 80’s, the<br />
first Chinese students were allowed<br />
in the US and Canada.<br />
They were distinctive in being<br />
required to wear the standard<br />
dark-blue uniforms, representing<br />
the long arm of their oppressive<br />
communist society,<br />
even when studying in the<br />
west.<br />
My recent Chinese students<br />
are a very different breed, hard<br />
working, focused, ambitious<br />
sharply dressed and far savvier<br />
about the western world. As<br />
they overcome their language<br />
and cultural differences, and<br />
learn to adapt, we will all observe<br />
a gradual shift in the<br />
demographics in our industry.<br />
At universities across North<br />
America the student landscape<br />
is changing. We have students<br />
from all over the world, from<br />
Azerbaijan to Zimbabwe. Increasingly<br />
our job is to train<br />
and mentor the world and export<br />
our knowledge and concepts.<br />
Many of the oil companies<br />
that I talk to are clear that<br />
there are simply not enough<br />
students in US universities to<br />
satisfy the hunger for new petroleum<br />
geologists, geophysicists<br />
and engineers.<br />
I just attended the AAPG<br />
leadership conference in Tulsa.<br />
AAPG is very focused on how<br />
to broaden and globalize the<br />
appeal of our scientific societies.<br />
All of us were agreed that<br />
Highlights<br />
The GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> <strong>News</strong> is published<br />
three times a year by the <strong>Gulf</strong><br />
<strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Section</strong> Society of Economic<br />
Paleontologists and Mineralogists.<br />
Your comments and<br />
suggestions are welcome. Contact<br />
Lana Ann Czerniakowski,<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Secretary at (713)<br />
775.5764 or Lana.Czerniakowski<br />
@murphyoilcorp.com, or contact<br />
your local business representative.<br />
Visit the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Website at<br />
www.gcssepm.org for <strong>Section</strong> and<br />
Foundation <strong>News</strong> and Information.<br />
1<br />
President’s Column<br />
2009 Executive Council<br />
2<br />
The Director’s Corner<br />
New Members<br />
4<br />
Ed Picou Fellowship<br />
Lost Members<br />
5<br />
Research Notes<br />
8<br />
<strong>News</strong> from Business,<br />
Student and Corporate<br />
Representatives<br />
10<br />
Membership Application/<br />
Renewal Form<br />
the rate-determining step in<br />
our industry is finding new<br />
opportunities that must be generated<br />
by scientists and engineers.<br />
AAPG has opened offices<br />
in Bahrain and London in<br />
their quest to become more<br />
relevant for a global industry.<br />
Of course, GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> is a regional<br />
society, but we should<br />
all remember that the center of<br />
gravity for the technical and<br />
Continued on page 9
Before getting to our guest editorial,<br />
I must mention that we are now offering<br />
a new service. We do get requests<br />
for reprints of individual articles. In the<br />
past, they have not been available. They<br />
are now. $20 will get you a PDF file of<br />
any article from RC1999 till present. We<br />
will have more information on our web<br />
site, but in the meantime, contact me at<br />
gcssepm@comcast.net<br />
In the spirit of great minds think alike,<br />
Janok and I both wrote about universities<br />
in the last issue of the newsletter. I<br />
am pleased that both of our columns got<br />
a response by someone who knows the<br />
university situation very well and offered<br />
to provide some additional information.<br />
George Devries Klein is president and<br />
chief geologist of SED-STRAT Geoscience<br />
Consultants, Inc, a Houston area<br />
geological consulting firm in the petroleum<br />
field. He earned his MS degree<br />
from the University of Kansas, and a PhD<br />
from Yale. Klein worked for Sinclair<br />
Research, Inc. as a research geologist,<br />
and then taught at the Universities of<br />
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, and Illinois<br />
(Urbana-Champaign). In 1993, he left<br />
Illinois to become Executive Director<br />
of the NJ Marine Sciences Consortium<br />
and NJ State Sea Grant Director. In<br />
1996, he opened his consulting firm<br />
focusing on petroleum geology (domestic<br />
and international), stratigraphic<br />
traps, play concepts, seismic and sequence<br />
stratigraphy, clastic reservoirs<br />
and facies reservoir characterization,<br />
The Director’s Chair<br />
and sedimentary basin evaluation. Klein<br />
relocated to Texas in 1998. Klein is the<br />
recipient of 11 Awards for his research<br />
including a Visiting Fellowship, Wolfson<br />
College, Oxford University (1969), The<br />
<strong>SEPM</strong> Best Paper Award (Journal of<br />
Sedimentary Petrology; 1972), A<br />
Senior Fulbright Research Fellowship<br />
in the Netherlands (1989) and the<br />
Lawrence L. Sloss Award of the<br />
Geological Society of America (2000).<br />
He is the founding chair of GSA’s Division<br />
on Sedimentary Geology, and<br />
served on editorial boards of four<br />
journals including the Geological Society<br />
of America Bulletin and Geology.<br />
All of this is mentioned here in thanks<br />
for his column, to document that he<br />
knows his subject well, and because he<br />
has always been a strong supporter of<br />
the <strong>Section</strong>.<br />
The Changing Landscape<br />
of the American University.<br />
Coincidentally, both Norm Rosen’s<br />
and Janok Bhattacharya’s columns<br />
(Summer, 2008, GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> <strong>News</strong>) described<br />
the ever-changing landscape on<br />
American university campuses. Rosen’s<br />
column focused on how universities<br />
are run “like a business,” whereas<br />
Bhattacharya’s described how geology<br />
departments survived (some barely)<br />
since the mid-1980’s after the collapse<br />
of the extraction industry. Let’s take each<br />
in turn.<br />
————The GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Welcomes New Members————<br />
Stephen Barrett<br />
Sage Betts<br />
John Bretches<br />
Regina Dickey<br />
Timothy Diggs<br />
Barrett Dixon<br />
Barbara Faulkner<br />
Brian Horton<br />
Michelle Kominz<br />
Curtis Mayo<br />
Lowell Waite<br />
Matthew Wilson<br />
Nations Energy Company Ltd; Houston, TX<br />
Omni Laboratories; Seabrook, TX<br />
Chevron; Houston, TX<br />
Texas A&M University; College Station, TX<br />
Shell International EP; Houston, TX<br />
Anadarko Petroleum Corp; The Woodlands, TX<br />
ExxonMobil Corporation; Houston, TX<br />
University of Texas – Austin; Austin, TX<br />
Western Michigan University; Kalamazoo, MI<br />
Fredericksburg, TX<br />
Pioneer Natural Resources, USA Inc.; Irving, TX<br />
MMS; Mandeville, LA<br />
BUSINESS ASPECTS: During the<br />
1980’s, in response to stagflation of the<br />
late 1970’s, most state universities were<br />
underfunded as tax revenues flattened<br />
while costs increased. Simultaneously,<br />
many unacceptable excesses on campus<br />
became public and voters complained to<br />
state legislators. University administrators<br />
were suddenly under the gun.<br />
At the same time, state universities<br />
transitioned from state-supported to<br />
state-aided entities, with less than half<br />
the operating budget coming from state<br />
legislatures. The rest came from private<br />
donations and federal research grants and<br />
contracts. Moreover, disclosure of misappropriation<br />
of overhead funds during<br />
the late 1980’s to purchase luxury items<br />
for campus presidents or other administrators<br />
also had a major impact. Federal<br />
granting agencies mandated greater accountability<br />
on federal grants and contacts.<br />
Thus, campus administrative management<br />
costs also increased.<br />
University administrators realized that<br />
to enhance public confidence, stricter<br />
guidelines on financial management<br />
were needed with careful cost accounting.<br />
Professors became “profit centers”<br />
and were evaluated accordingly. New<br />
accounting changes and associated business<br />
practices were imposed. Department<br />
heads and deans became more cost<br />
conscience. Economic effectiveness became<br />
a key criterion in the metrics of a<br />
university. With new econometrics in<br />
place, the principle guideline for evaluating<br />
effective performance of faculty,<br />
departments, and colleges is represented<br />
by the following formula:<br />
E = ($CNF) X + $O g (1)<br />
Where:<br />
E = Effectiveness of either individual<br />
faculty, department, or college;<br />
C = Credit hours per course;<br />
N = Number of students enrolled in a<br />
course; F = Tuition fee rate per credit<br />
hour for each course; X = Number of<br />
courses taught in an academic year;<br />
O g = Overhead for university campus<br />
generated from research grants a professor<br />
wins for personal research, or aggregate<br />
overhead of all faculty in department<br />
or college.<br />
Campus administrators view faculty,<br />
Page 2
departments and colleges as highly effective<br />
if E is greater than 80 percent of<br />
the annual budget appropriated for salary<br />
or program costs; acceptable if E<br />
ranges from 70 to 80; and concerned or<br />
oversized if E ranges from 60 to 70. A<br />
faculty member or a department faced<br />
strong pressure or closure if E falls below<br />
60 percent.<br />
Thus the mindset of campus department<br />
heads and deans focused more on<br />
such econometrics, and over time, they<br />
surrounded themselves with an everincreasing<br />
phalanx of business managers<br />
to enforce tight financial controls.<br />
This cadre made the core mission of<br />
the university more diffuse and its role<br />
of teaching, research, and service now<br />
required less resources and a more onerous<br />
bureaucracy.<br />
In short, the situation that Rosen described<br />
is the reality of a modern US<br />
university. In Europe it is actually worse.<br />
There, the business manager (with no<br />
relevant academic qualifications)<br />
SUPERCEDES the geoscience (or<br />
other) department head or dean.<br />
CHANGING GEOSCIENCE<br />
DEPARTMENTS: Geology departments<br />
have been in survival mode for<br />
25 years after the drop in hiring in the<br />
oil industry in the mid-1980. As enrollments<br />
plummeted, geology departments<br />
offered more and more popular general<br />
education courses to keep “E” (See<br />
formula 1) respectable. Pressure on geology<br />
faculty to raise grant money for<br />
research also increased. When senior<br />
people retired or faculty chose to move<br />
on to new careers, replacements rarely<br />
were hired. Between 1985 and 1995, a<br />
significant number of faculty retirees<br />
were in soft-rock geology and programs<br />
widely known for their strength in paleontology,<br />
sedimentology, and stratigraphy<br />
declined or disappeared. If hiring<br />
was permitted, it required extreme justification,<br />
so preferences were given to<br />
fashionable fields in environmental geology<br />
or paleoclimate to satisfy the<br />
scrutiny of politically correct deans and<br />
campus faculty appointment panels.<br />
Only during the last four years, coincident<br />
with higher oil prices, has more<br />
hiring in paleontology, stratigraphy and<br />
sedimentary geology occurred.<br />
These changes created serious consequences<br />
for the education of the current<br />
generation of geoscientists. Many departments<br />
no longer offer core geology<br />
courses in stratigraphy, paleontology or<br />
structural geology to majors. How<br />
graduates lacking such a background<br />
become employable remains a mystery,<br />
if they are even hired.<br />
Changing undergraduate science requirements<br />
during the late 1970’s also<br />
hurt Geoscience programs. At one time,<br />
college graduates completed two years<br />
of science including one year of required<br />
laboratory coursework. When the student<br />
radicals of the 1960’s became faculty<br />
members and then earned tenure,<br />
they stacked faculty committees, and<br />
science departments were in their crosshairs.<br />
To them, science departments<br />
represented a level of impartiality that<br />
they viewed as authoritarian. Thus<br />
they mandated that college graduates<br />
take one semester of a lab science, two<br />
semesters of science electives, and one<br />
semester to meet a “science and society”<br />
requirement. Moreover, the science<br />
and society requirement could be<br />
taught by faculty in sociology, history,<br />
philosophy, or other liberal arts departments.<br />
This hurt enrollments and<br />
added pressure. To survive, geology departments<br />
began offering courses in<br />
“sustainability”, “dinosaurs,” and “National<br />
Parks” to keep “E” at an acceptable<br />
level (Formula 1).<br />
Moreover, faculty became more specialized<br />
and in some fields, bright PhD<br />
graduates either needed to do a post-doc<br />
in a different field to find employment<br />
or never entered the geoscience<br />
workforce. I met one brilliant PhD in the<br />
field of mineral physics who worked as<br />
a post-doctoral fellow for 12 years before<br />
finally receiving a junior faculty<br />
appointment. By the time he started his<br />
professional career, most of his peers in<br />
more desirable fields had achieved tenure<br />
and were up for promotion to a full<br />
professorship or higher management in<br />
the private sector.<br />
Nevertheless, some departments did<br />
well. Three keys to doing well were (1)<br />
focusing on core themes of geology and<br />
utilizing new technologies to develop<br />
new research (Univ. of Kansas), (2) developing<br />
ties to other departments on<br />
campus to utilize these new technologies<br />
and approaches, and (3) establishing<br />
schools of Earth Sciences (Stanford,<br />
University of Oklahoma) independent<br />
from Colleges of Arts and Sciences<br />
(where too many geology departments<br />
are housed). Establishing Earth Science<br />
schools assured a larger critical mass that<br />
made it more difficult to cut geology<br />
departments on campus. Two universities<br />
that formed such colleges during<br />
the last four years include Ohio State<br />
and the University of Illinois @ Urbana-<br />
Champaign. Higher administrators welcomed<br />
this coalescing of different programs<br />
because it meant two or three<br />
fewer departments with which to deal,<br />
because the College office handles everything<br />
administratively. It improved<br />
efficiency (See Formula 1), cut administrative<br />
costs, and assured the future<br />
survivability of geoscience programs<br />
So, what can GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> or <strong>SEPM</strong><br />
do? Bhattacharya’s column has some interesting<br />
suggestions, but will they work?<br />
To be more effective, GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> and<br />
<strong>SEPM</strong> should determine the real needs<br />
of university departments before developing<br />
a relevant plan of action. One need<br />
that <strong>SEPM</strong> could meet is to offer<br />
a series of traveling (visiting) short<br />
courses in fundamental fields during<br />
“intersessions” that complement what a<br />
department offers to its students. Such<br />
short courses can introduce students to<br />
fields that are not taught everywhere,<br />
including paleontology, stratigraphy and<br />
structural geology. GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> and<br />
<strong>SEPM</strong> should give certificates to each<br />
student who completes such courses so<br />
they can be submitted when they apply<br />
to graduate schools and jobs. At the<br />
same time, the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>/<strong>SEPM</strong><br />
instructor(s) can network to college<br />
Deans and higher administrators during<br />
their campus visit and deliver the message<br />
that the time has come to place<br />
Geoscience programs, including core<br />
areas of interest to <strong>SEPM</strong>, front-andcenter<br />
on their campuses and give them<br />
added support.<br />
Dr. Norman C. Rosen<br />
Executive Director<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation<br />
Page 3
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> FOUNDATION<br />
ED PICOU Fellowship Grant For Graduate Studies in Earth Science<br />
Programs and Rules for 2008<br />
Founded in 1981, the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation is a tax-exempt,<br />
nonprofit organization whose primary objective is to promote<br />
the science of stratigraphy in the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> region through<br />
research in sedimentary petrology, reservoir quality, paleontology,<br />
and any other related geological and geophysical fields,<br />
especially as it relates to petroleum geology.<br />
Among the activities which the Foundation may engage in are:<br />
• Conduct research directly or through promotion, assistance,<br />
encouragement, or support of studies and research<br />
in the field of stratigraphy and in the science related<br />
thereto;<br />
• Dissemination of information relating to stratigraphy and<br />
related fields through lectures, seminars, research conferences,<br />
symposia, publications, educational courses,<br />
teaching aids, and by other means and material;<br />
• To carry on programs of continuing education in stratigraphy<br />
and related studies;<br />
• To assist in career guidance to persons interested in stratigraphy<br />
and related studies;<br />
• To assist public and private schools and colleges and universities<br />
and technical schools in teaching and education<br />
in the field of stratigraphy and related fields.<br />
Therefore, we are hoping to support students whose thesis or<br />
dissertation is related to our primary objective. We are primarily<br />
concerned about quality of work; however, given two works<br />
judged of equal merit, preference will be given to the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong><br />
Basin. Maximum grant will be for $2500.<br />
Interested students should submit:<br />
1. A short description of their proposed work, not to exceed<br />
4 pages (in type no smaller than 11 point and with standard<br />
margins), in digital format (Word, Word Pro, etc.).<br />
2. A list of expenses and other support should be included<br />
in digital format.<br />
3. The student’s advisor should write an appropriate document<br />
of support in written format.<br />
4. We also require a short biography of the student as well<br />
as a digital picture. All of the above should be submitted<br />
to:<br />
Dr. Norman C. Rosen<br />
Executive Director<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation<br />
2719 S. Southern Oaks Drive<br />
Houston, TX 77068<br />
Submission of a proposal to the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> indicates acceptance<br />
of the following conditions.<br />
1. The GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation will be acknowledged in the<br />
work.<br />
2. This money is being granted for the defraying of the cost<br />
of thesis/dissertation work associated with a degree program<br />
only. In the event that this work is not done, the<br />
money must be returned to us.<br />
3. We request a note at six (6) month intervals letting us<br />
know about the progress of the research. The first such<br />
note will be due (i.e., posted) by December of the year in<br />
which the award is granted<br />
4. You will submit two notes (expanded abstracts) for publication<br />
in our GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> <strong>News</strong> Letter. The first will<br />
refer to the goals of your study; the proposal for the grant<br />
in general will be used. The second will be a summary<br />
of results of the work after completion.<br />
5. If the topic is appropriate for submittal to the GCAGS-<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>, we request that you present your work at a<br />
GCAGS-GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> convention.<br />
6. We request a 2-3 panel poster display at a GCS<strong>SEPM</strong><br />
Research Conference after completion of your work and<br />
after you have received your degree. You would not be<br />
required to be there (although we will be pleased if you<br />
do come); the display is to help us showcase the grant<br />
program in order to attract more corporate donations for<br />
the program.<br />
Failure to comply with these terms may result in our refusal to<br />
consider future proposals from students of your professor and<br />
university. (Please make your advisor aware of this.)<br />
Lost Members<br />
We no longer have contact information for the following individuals. If you can provide information please contact<br />
Ramon Trevino at (512) 471-3362 or ramon.trevino@beg.utexas.edu.<br />
Didier Arboulie Duncan W. McMaster Heather M. Rosenstein<br />
Marian Hanna Paul Owens Garth E. Syhlonyk<br />
Page 4
Research Notes<br />
Each year, the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> offers Ed Picou Fellowships Grants for Graduate Studies in Earth Sciences. The grants are for a<br />
maximum amount of $2,500. Once a proposal is accepted for support, it will be published in our newsletter. Also, we plan to<br />
publish an expanded abstract after completion of the student’s work. We are pleased to present a short abstract of the results of one<br />
of our winners: Svetlana Mizintseva is working on her PhD. at Rutgers University.<br />
Reconstruction of Interregional Late Cretaceous Sea -Level Record Using Integrated<br />
Benthic Foraminiferal Biofacies and Nannofossil Biostratigraphy<br />
My project will establish global correlation of Upper Cretaceous<br />
(Cenomanian-Campanian) depositional sequences<br />
between the eastern US <strong>Gulf</strong> and New Jersey coastal plains<br />
and Russian Platform regions. High resolution biostratigraphy<br />
of calcareous nannoplankton and planktonic foraminifera<br />
will be applied for interregional correlation. The results<br />
will contribute to global estimates of sea-level changes and<br />
to interregional a biostratigraphic<br />
and sequence-stratigraphic reconstructions<br />
of Cenomanian-<br />
Campanian strata.<br />
Biostratigraphy is a powerful<br />
tool in many different areas of<br />
stratigraphic reconstructions.<br />
Microbiostratigraphy is an indispensable<br />
tool for a variety of<br />
stratigraphic work in many different<br />
regions for both academic<br />
and the oil exploration industry.<br />
My studies have focused on the<br />
application of microbiostratigraphy<br />
to Late Cretaceous sea-level reconstructions in the<br />
northern part of Atlantic passive margin -New Jersey coastal<br />
plain. My approach has been to integrate sequence stratigraphy,<br />
paleobathymetry, and biostratigraphy, in order to derive<br />
a record of Late Cretaceous sea-level change in the<br />
New Jersey coastal plain and to establish firm biostratigraphy<br />
for interregional reconstructions. I used nannofossil biostratigraphy<br />
for age control; used benthic foraminiferal assemblages<br />
for paleobathymetry estimates; and applied integrated<br />
sequence stratigraphic analysis on the basis of physical<br />
stratigraphy, lithofacies, analysis and geochronology. My<br />
studies have provided high -resolution (
The Upper Cretaceous strata of the eastern<br />
US <strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain contain a relatively<br />
complete section of marine to nonmarine<br />
mixed siliciclastic and carbonate sediments<br />
(Mancini et al., 1994). The marine lithofacies<br />
are rich in calcareous nannoplankton and<br />
planktonic foraminifera that have been used<br />
for biostratigraphic zonation. Depositional sequences<br />
are identified on the basis of the<br />
litho -and sequence stratigraphy (Mancini et<br />
al., 1996, 2005). Maximum flooding surfaces<br />
of these depositional sequences are considered<br />
as chronostratigraphic horizons and are<br />
used for regional correlation. The sequence<br />
boundaries, however, are diachronous and<br />
require further verification (Mancini et al.,<br />
1996). Correlation with high -resolution sealevel<br />
record from New Jersey can verify timing<br />
and duration of the sequence boundaries<br />
from the <strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain.<br />
The Late Cretaceous sections of the Russian<br />
Platform provide excellent records of<br />
transgressive-regressive sequences<br />
(Sahagian et al., 1996). The Russian platform<br />
is a tectonically quiet region containing<br />
extensive Upper Cretaceous deposits. Previous<br />
study of Sahagian et al., (1996) indicates<br />
remarkably close correlation between<br />
low -resolution sea-level records from the<br />
Russian platform and the sea-level record<br />
from New Jersey. For my studies having less<br />
than 1myr resolution, the Russian platform<br />
sea-level record requires increased resolution<br />
of biostratigraphy and paleobathymetry<br />
estimates.<br />
The objectives of my work are to refine biostratigraphy,<br />
paleobathymetry, and sequence<br />
stratigraphy of the Upper Cretaceous units<br />
of the Russian platform and the eastern US<br />
<strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain and provide an integrated<br />
correlation between the New Jersey coastal<br />
plain and those regions. My approach will<br />
be: (1) date unconformity bounded units using<br />
nannofossils and foraminifera biostratigraphy;<br />
(2) use benthic foraminifer as supplemented<br />
by lithofacies studies to reconstruct<br />
water depth changes; (3) establish interregional<br />
correlation of the sequences by use<br />
of foraminifera and nannofossils biostratigraphy;<br />
and (4) estimate Late Cretaceous sealevel<br />
changes on a global scale.<br />
Fig. 2: Calcareous nannofossils specimens from the Millville<br />
corehole of New Jersey coastal plain.<br />
Page 6<br />
Methods:<br />
My proposed area of studies is the Russian Platform sections<br />
near Moscow originally studied by Sahagian et al. (1996;<br />
Fig. 4). The samples will be taken from five wells and two<br />
outcrops in the Moscow region. The wells are Teplyi Stan (M1),<br />
Vorokhobino (M9), Yuriev-Polskii (M47), Savelievo (M 163),<br />
and Varanino (M456); the outcrops are by the Yangoda and<br />
Agapa rivers (Fig. 4; Sahagian et al., 1996). For my study, I<br />
will do field work in Russia: resample outcrop and well sections<br />
and conduct nannofossils biostratigraphy and benthic<br />
foraminiferal paleobathymetry analyses. Using the obtained<br />
data I will correlate the Upper Cretaceous strata of the Russian<br />
Platform, New Jersey coastal plain, and the eastern US<br />
<strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain on the basis of foraminiferal and nannofossil<br />
biostratigraphy. The data of sequence stratigraphic and biostratigraphy<br />
analyses of the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> have been published<br />
by Mancini et al. (1996). For sequence stratigraphy of this<br />
region and interregional correlation I will use published data<br />
of Mancini et al. (1994 and 1996).
Fig. 3: Timing and amplitudes of geologic mechanisms<br />
of eustatic change derived from Miller et al., (2005)<br />
Fig. 4: Locations of the main wells and outcrops in Moscow Region used for<br />
the construction of the quantified eustatic curve (After Sahegian et al., 1996).<br />
Expected results and Future work:<br />
I expect to increase the biostratigraphic and paleobathymetric<br />
resolution of the Russian Platform region and provide<br />
verification of sequence stratigraphic analysis in the eastern<br />
US <strong>Gulf</strong> coastal plain. My studies will provide a firm biostratigraphic<br />
age control and sea-level estimates on a global scale<br />
for Upper Cretaceous strata. For my PhD. Dissertation, I will<br />
provide close correlation between global sea-level and deepsea<br />
oxygen isotope records. Detection of synchronous<br />
changes in eustasy and 18O will be evidence of intermittent<br />
ice sheets during the Late Cretaceous sea-level falls. I envision<br />
my project to be of value to the academic community as<br />
well as industry.<br />
References:<br />
Mancini, E.A., and T.M. Puckett, and T. Markham, 2005, Jurassic<br />
and Cretaceous transgressive-regressive (T -R) cycles, northern <strong>Gulf</strong><br />
of Mexico, USA: Stratigraphy, v. 2, no. 1, p. 30 -47.<br />
Mancini, E.A., T.M. Puckett, and B.H. Tew, 1996 Integrated biostratigraphic<br />
and sequence stratigraphic framework for Upper Cretaceous<br />
strata of the eastern <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>al Plain,<br />
USA: Cretaceous Research, v. 17, p.<br />
645 -669.<br />
Mancini, E.A., and B.H. Tew, 1994 Integrated<br />
biostratigraphic and sequence<br />
stratigraphic approach for intrabasin<br />
and interbasin correlations: Upper Cretaceous<br />
and Paleogene strata of the<br />
eastern <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong>al Plain, USA, in Application<br />
of Sequence Stratigraphy to Oil<br />
Field Development: AAPG Hedberg Research<br />
Conference, p. M1 -M5.<br />
Miller, K.G., P.J. Sugarman, J.V. Browning,<br />
M.A. Kominz, R.K. Olsson, M.D.<br />
Feigenson, and J.C. Hern‡ndez, 2004,<br />
Late Cretaceous sequences and sea -<br />
level history, New Jersey coastal plain:<br />
Geological Society of America Bulletin,<br />
v. 116 p. 368-393.<br />
Mizintseva, S, Browning, Mi ller, K,<br />
Olsson, R (Submitted), Integrated Late<br />
Santonian-Early Campanian Sequence<br />
Stratigraphy sea-level studies, New Jersey<br />
<strong>Coast</strong>al Plain: implications to global<br />
sea-level studies: Stratigraphy<br />
Pitman, W.C., Iii, and X. Golovchenko,<br />
X., 1983, The effect of sea-level change<br />
on the shelf edge and slope of passive<br />
margins, in D.J. Stanley and G.T.<br />
Moore, eds., The Shelfbreak: critical interface<br />
on continental margins: <strong>SEPM</strong><br />
Special Publication 33, p 41- 58.<br />
• wells 0 outcrops cross section<br />
M1- Teplyi Stan M30 - Eza M110 – Paramonovo<br />
M3 - Volgusha M33 - Lopatin M148 - Shikhobolovo<br />
M4 - B. Korovitsa (Unzha) M34 - Krest M163 - Savelievo<br />
M6 - Yurino M38 - Gavrilkovo M198 – Boristsevo<br />
M9 – Vorokhobino M42- Alpatievo M307 - Uglich<br />
M15 - Galich M43 - Novoselki M456 - Varavino<br />
M17 - Kolomenskaya M45 - Skovorodino P47 – Prosandeevka<br />
M19 - Khodynka M46 - Kuzminskoe P60 - Vorona<br />
M20 - Tsernskoe M47 - Yuriev-Polckii P73 - Lasitskyi ovrag<br />
M26 – Kotelniki MM - Elatma P121 - Lasitsy<br />
Sahagian, D., O. Pinous, A. Olferiev, V.<br />
Zakaharov, and A. Beisel, 1996,<br />
Eustatic curve for the Middle Jurassic-<br />
Cretaceous based on Russian platform<br />
and Siberian stratigraphy: zonal resolution:<br />
AAPG, v. 80 p. 1433-1458.<br />
Svetlana Mizintseva<br />
Rutgers University<br />
Page 7
<strong>News</strong> from the Business, Student and Corporate Representatives<br />
Editor’s Note: As a continuing feature we will begin to include news highlights from the various areas. The business and<br />
student representatives from each district and various corporate representatives have provided these items.<br />
ALABAMA AREA NEWS<br />
The Alabama Museum of Natural History (Tuscaloosa) has<br />
a new Curator of Paleontology: Dr. Mark D. Uhen, formerly<br />
Director of the Cranbrook Institute of Science in Michigan and<br />
more recently a Research Associate with the National Museum<br />
of Natural History. Dr. Uhen is a specialist on fossil whales,<br />
which he has collected in the American Southeast as well as<br />
sites as distant as Egypt and Peru. Find out more about the<br />
museum and its new curator at http://amnh.ua.edu/.<br />
The two amateur paleontological societies in Alabama, the<br />
Alabama Paletonotological Society (APS) and the Birmingham<br />
Paleontological Society (BPS), continue to hold monthly<br />
field trips and public lectures. Recently, the APS has conducted<br />
monthly trips to the Minkin Site as part of their ongoing project<br />
to salvage Carboniferous vertebrate trackways and other fossils<br />
(www.alabamapaleo.org/). The BPS will conduct another<br />
Fossils of the Black Belt XI gathering on October 21 (http://<br />
bps-al.org/).<br />
At Auburn University, the Department of Geology and Geography<br />
is pleased to announce that in addition to our M.S. in<br />
geology program, we are now approved to offer a Masters in<br />
geography (including remote sensing and GIS applications).<br />
AUSTIN NEWS<br />
On July 1, The University of Texas at Austin has named Dr.<br />
Charles G. “Chip” Groat interim dean of the Jackson School<br />
of Geosciences. Groat replaces Dr. Eric J. Barron, dean since<br />
2006, who left the university to become director of the National<br />
Center for Atmospheric Research. Groat holds the position<br />
while a national search takes place for the next Jackson<br />
School dean. Groat was director of the U.S. Geological Survey<br />
(USGS) from 1998-2005, appointed by President Clinton<br />
and retained by President Bush. Since 2005 he has directed the<br />
Energy and Earth Resources Graduate Program and the Center<br />
for International Energy and Environmental Policy at The University<br />
of Texas at Austin, where he holds the John A. and<br />
Katherine G. Jackson Chair in Energy and Mineral Resources.<br />
For a more complete story on this item go to: http://www.<br />
jsg.utexas.edu/news/rels/070108.html .<br />
SAN ANTONIO NEWS<br />
At Trinity University in San Antonio, Dr. Diane Smith,<br />
Geosciences Professor and Associate Vice President for Academic<br />
Affairs, has been named a Fellow of the Geological Society<br />
of America. Dr. Benjamin Surpless has been promoted<br />
to Assistant Professor in the Department of Geosciences. Dr.<br />
Lara Heister is serving as a Visiting Assistant Professor in<br />
Geosciences for the 2008 fall semester.<br />
In June 2008, the Department of Earth Sciences at St. Mary’s<br />
University was combined with Physics to form the new Department<br />
of Physics and Earth Sciences. Also, Dr. Gene Lene,<br />
a long-time Earth Sciences faculty member, has retired, and<br />
his teaching duties will be assumed by Dr. Evelynn Mitchell,<br />
a recent graduate of the University of Texas at San Antonio<br />
with a doctorate in environmental science and engineering.<br />
EXXONMOBIL NEWS<br />
John Snedden of ExxonMobil is serving as co-Technical<br />
chair for the AAPG International Meeting in Cape Town, South<br />
Africa. The meeting will feature over 600 technical presentations,<br />
24 oral sessions (including <strong>SEPM</strong> sessions), 41 poster<br />
sessions, 8 field trips (including the deepwater Karoo), 16 short<br />
courses ranging from 3D and 4D seismic to African<br />
geodynamics. The meeting will be held October 26-29th and<br />
registration is open. For more information, go to http://<br />
www.aapg.org/capetown .<br />
Mike Sweet is serving as co-Technical chair of the 2008<br />
Bob Perkins Research Conference which will focus upon the<br />
challenges of production from deepwater reservoirs: analogues<br />
and case histories. For more information go to http://www.<br />
gcssepm.org/conference/fr_2008_conference.htm<br />
SHELL NEWS<br />
Amy Sullivan has agreed to act as Shell’s Corporate Representative<br />
by invitation of John Snedden. Amy would like to<br />
highlight Shell’s ongoing commitment to GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> technical<br />
excellence and regional geoscience events. It would be a<br />
great catalyst for other Corporate Representatives to share their<br />
company’s involvement in GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>. Shell would like to recognize<br />
Charlotte Jolley for her commitment to GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> as<br />
a candidate for 2009 President-Elect. Ciaran O’Bryne, Shell<br />
International E&P, is a program advisory committee co-chair<br />
for the 28 th Annual GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation Bob F. Perkins Research<br />
Conference (Dec. 7-9, 2008). In the region, the 4 th International<br />
Symposium on Submarine Mass Movements and<br />
Their Consequences will be held in Austin, Nov. 8-11, 2008.<br />
Craig Shipp, Shell International E&P, is one of the Technical<br />
Conveners. This event is co-sponsored by IGCP and Jackson<br />
School of Geosciences.<br />
UNIVERSITY OF HOUSTON NEWS<br />
During the 2008 AAPG Convention in San Antonio, Hernán<br />
Reijenstein and Sushanta Bose, both graduate geology students<br />
from the University of Houston, were awarded with <strong>SEPM</strong><br />
distinctions for their student poster presentations. Their areas<br />
of research are seismic geomorphology / architectural analysis<br />
of fluvial depositional systems from the <strong>Gulf</strong> of Thailand, and<br />
the analysis of modern carbonate sedimentary processes, respectively.<br />
Hernán Reijenstein is the U of H student representative<br />
for GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>. Sushanta Bose has recently graduated<br />
from U of H with Henry Chafetz as his advisor and joined<br />
ConocoPhillips as a geologist in the Rocky Mountains exploration<br />
area whereas Hernan Reijenstein continues his research<br />
with Janok Bhattacharya and Henry Posamentier and will<br />
join Chevron Corporation’s Mid-Continent and Alaska Business<br />
Unit upon completion of his thesis, fall 2008.<br />
Page 8
GULF COAST<br />
ASSOCIATION OF GEOLOGICAL SOCIETIES<br />
1951<br />
GCAGS-GCS<strong>SEPM</strong><br />
Annual Convention<br />
will be held as a part of the<br />
2008 GSA Joint Annual Meeting<br />
Celebrating the Year of the Planet Earth<br />
October 5-9, 2008 Houston, Texas<br />
58 th Annual Meeting of the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> Association of Geological Societies and<br />
the 55 th Annual Meeting of the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Section</strong> <strong>SEPM</strong><br />
For updated convention information visit https://www.acsmeetings.org/ or http://www.gcags.org/<br />
The President’s Column<br />
continued from page 1<br />
scientific side of our industry is the <strong>Gulf</strong><br />
<strong>Coast</strong>, with Houston being the epicenter.<br />
I take this opportunity to remind you<br />
all about our annual meeting, to be held<br />
October 5-9 th . This promises to be the<br />
largest GCAGS-GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> meeting<br />
ever as it will be held jointly with GSA!<br />
No, this won’t be the intimate local meeting<br />
we are used to, but you will have the<br />
opportunity to mingle, visit, and learn<br />
from geoscientists and students from all<br />
over the USA and around the world, as<br />
GSA typically attracts significant international<br />
attendees. We hope you will<br />
sample a bit of everything, but if you<br />
miss your GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> colleagues we<br />
have several of our own events. I invite<br />
you to join us on Sunday for our opening<br />
awards ceremony, where we will<br />
honor Robert Nail, with the GCS<strong>SEPM</strong><br />
Service Award for his outstanding work<br />
on building and maintaining the<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> website. Dr. Richard Fillon<br />
will be conferred an Honorary Membership,<br />
in recognition of his outstanding<br />
contributions to understanding the geology<br />
of the <strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> as well as his many<br />
important service contributions to<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>. We will also honor the best<br />
paper awards for last years meeting in<br />
Corpus Christi. Finally, Dr. James<br />
Coleman will receive the prestigious<br />
Doris Malkin Curtis Award for his career<br />
contributions in the development of<br />
new concepts for understanding the geology<br />
of the <strong>Gulf</strong> of Mexico Basin and<br />
other basins globally. Dr. Coleman’s<br />
name is virtually synonymous with “<strong>Gulf</strong><br />
<strong>Coast</strong> Deltas” and we are pleased to recognize<br />
his seminal contributions to understanding<br />
our own Mississippi system<br />
as well as his global synthesis of coastal<br />
systems. Our Tuesday lunch meeting<br />
will feature <strong>SEPM</strong> president, Dr. Dale<br />
Leckie, Chief Geologist at Nexen, Calagry<br />
and a distinguished speaker in his own<br />
right, who promises to deliver an engaging<br />
overview of one of the world’s largest<br />
unconventional petroleum reserves,<br />
the Athabasca tar sands in Canada. I look<br />
forward to seeing you at the meeting.<br />
On December 7-9 th , we will host the<br />
28th Annual GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Foundation Bob<br />
F. Perkins Research Conference at the<br />
Houston Marriott Westchase. This year’s<br />
conference will focus on “Answering the<br />
Challenges of Production from<br />
Deepwater Reservoirs: Analogues and<br />
Case Histories to aid a New Generation”.<br />
As this is the last newsletter of the<br />
year, this is also my last presidential letter.<br />
Next year, Dr. John Wagner, Chief<br />
Geologist at Nexen, USA, and a former<br />
student of mine, will assume duties as<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> president. I will continue to<br />
help where I can as past-president. I<br />
would like to thank all of you who have<br />
made this job both enjoyable and, I hope,<br />
productive. With the help of Mike<br />
Boyles, at Shell, who has ably served as<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> Convention vice-chair and<br />
Angela Hammond, also at Shell who<br />
Page 9<br />
took on the monumental task of coediting<br />
the GCAGS Transactions we<br />
have managed to organize the largest<br />
ever GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>/GCAGS meeting. We<br />
have also taken care of some needed<br />
bylaw revisions, strengthened our ties<br />
with GCAGS and clarified our list of<br />
officer duties.<br />
Our very strong and highly effective<br />
executive committee made all of this<br />
possible. I must particularly thank our<br />
erstwhile and dedicated secretary, Lana<br />
Czerniakowski, without whom nothing<br />
would ever get accomplished. Our outgoing<br />
treasurer, Ramon Trevino, always<br />
ensured that our accounts were in good<br />
order. Behind the scenes, of course, are<br />
the Foundation trustees, led with dedication<br />
by Norm Rosen. This year we said<br />
goodbye to trustee Rashel Rosen, who<br />
elected to retire from the committee<br />
but we welcomed Tony D’Agostino, a<br />
long-time member of GCS<strong>SEPM</strong>. I also<br />
must thank trustee Mike Nault, whose<br />
deep knowledge was critical, especially<br />
in managing our many awards. I look<br />
forward to continued association with<br />
GCS<strong>SEPM</strong> in the years to come and<br />
am honored to have been able to serve<br />
the society.<br />
Janok P. Bhattacharya<br />
Geosciences Department<br />
University of Houston<br />
4800 Calhoun Rd.,<br />
Houston, Texas 77204
<strong>Gulf</strong> <strong>Coast</strong> <strong>Section</strong> – Society of Economic Paleontologists and Mineralogists<br />
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Page 10