Farm households and land use in a core conservation zone of the ...
Farm households and land use in a core conservation zone of the ...
Farm households and land use in a core conservation zone of the ...
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Table 1. L<strong>and</strong> Use (<strong>in</strong> ha.)<br />
L<strong>and</strong> allocations<br />
Percentage<br />
affirmative Mean ha.<br />
Percent <strong>of</strong><br />
<strong>Farm</strong><br />
<strong>Farm</strong> size 100% 34.8<br />
Maize 95% 5.0 14%<br />
Frijol 29% 0.4 1%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r crops 18% 0.5 1%<br />
Total crops 98% 5.9 17%<br />
Fallow 68% 7.3 21%<br />
Pasture 24% 1.3 4%<br />
Unusable L<strong>and</strong> 11% 0.5 1%<br />
Forest 78% 19.8 57%<br />
Cleared l<strong>and</strong> 100% 15.0 43%<br />
L<strong>and</strong> Use Ambitions (<strong>in</strong> ha.)<br />
Crops <strong>in</strong> 2008 89% 12.7 36%<br />
Pasture <strong>in</strong> 2008 56% 6.3 18%<br />
Agricultural Production<br />
Qu<strong>in</strong>tales<br />
Corn production (qu<strong>in</strong>tales) per hectare (1st harvest) 92% 32.1<br />
Agricultural Intensification<br />
Velvet Bean 38%<br />
Herbicides 13%<br />
O<strong>the</strong>r Inputs 11%<br />
Source: Interviews with 241 ho<strong>use</strong>hold heads <strong>in</strong> eight communities <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> SLNP.<br />
Table 2. Demographic Factors<br />
Ho<strong>use</strong>hold Size 1 to 3 4 to 5 6 to 7 8 to 9 10+<br />
Mean N % Mean N % Mean N % Mean N % Mean N %<br />
Related factors<br />
**Duration on <strong>the</strong> farm (years)** 7.9 44 9.5 63 7.6 56 9.7 38 12.2 40<br />
***Age <strong>of</strong> ho<strong>use</strong>hold head (years)** 33.8 44 38.2 63 39.1 56 44.8 38 46.6 40<br />
L<strong>and</strong> Use outcomes<br />
<strong>Farm</strong> Size (ha.)** 32.8 44 31.4 63 28.9 56 40.6 38 45.1 40<br />
Forest (ha.) 23.2 44 71% 15.5 63 50% 16.5 56 57% 23.9 38 59% 23.3 40 52%<br />
Cleared l<strong>and</strong> (ha.)*** 9.5 44 29% 15.8 63 50% 12.3 56 43% 16.8 38 41% 21.7 40 48%<br />
Cropl<strong>and</strong> (ha.) 4.8 44 15% 5.3 63 17% 5.9 56 21% 7.1 38 17% 6.9 40 15%<br />
Fallow (ha.)*** 4.3 44 13% 7.8 63 25% 5.2 56 18% 7.5 38 18% 12.3 40 27%<br />
Pasture (ha.) 0.1 44 0% 2.1 63 7% 0.8 56 3% 2.0 38 5% 1.6 40 4%<br />
Pct <strong>of</strong> people** 5% 35% 13% 34% 38%<br />
Agricultural Inputs(a) 0.6 44 0.9 63 0.8 56 0.8 38 0.8 40<br />
(a) Agriculural Inputs: 0=no usage, 1=crops velvet bean or applies herbicides, 2=crops velvet bean <strong>and</strong> applies herbicides.<br />
***significant at .01 level<br />
**significant at .05 level<br />
*significant at .01 level<br />
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