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Guidelines and Field Methodology for Vegetation Survey and Mapping

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SECTION A: GUIDELINES<br />

A preliminary list of 367 DVT was generated from published <strong>and</strong> unpublished vegetation survey<br />

reports (Brocklehurst & Gibbons, 2003). A number of other States already have listings of DVT at<br />

either the association (NVIS Level V) or sub-association (NVIS Level VI).<br />

Advantages of the DVT concept will:<br />

• Provide a systematic taxonomy of NT vegetation communities <strong>and</strong> associated<br />

environmental attributes, distribution <strong>and</strong> conservation status;<br />

• Assist in vegetation mapping once criteria is developed <strong>for</strong> the recognition of vegetation<br />

communities in the field (i.e. full site characterisation wont be required);<br />

• Assist in defining national vegetation types <strong>and</strong> provide equivalence across borders;<br />

• Potentially assist in developing benchmarks <strong>for</strong> vegetation condition monitoring (i.e. change<br />

in species composition, structural parameters, threatening processes etc.);<br />

• Update the 112 vegetation community descriptions <strong>for</strong> the <strong>Vegetation</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> of the NT by<br />

Wilson et al. (1990), <strong>and</strong><br />

• Link to the NRVIS polygon database to provide more detail <strong>and</strong> allow a seamless<br />

integration of NT vegetation surveys <strong>and</strong> national datasets.<br />

A database <strong>for</strong> storage of NT DVT has been developed <strong>and</strong> is based primarily on the New South<br />

Wales Royal Botanic Gardens <strong>and</strong> Queensl<strong>and</strong> Herbarium model. A technical report is being<br />

produced to explain the database <strong>and</strong> entry methods.<br />

The process of compiling the DVT from source data highlighted the need <strong>for</strong> adopting a st<strong>and</strong>ard<br />

technique <strong>for</strong> analysis <strong>and</strong> written descriptions of vegetation communities in the NT. Many of the<br />

written descriptions in survey reports are data deficient <strong>and</strong> do not reflect the detail collected in<br />

field data. Many of the descriptions could be NVIS compliant provided reports included all the detail<br />

available.<br />

DVT will continually be enhanced as the knowledge base exp<strong>and</strong>s. For attributes contained in the<br />

DVT database refer to Appendix 10.<br />

9.4 Ecosystem Regionalisation<br />

Regional ecosystems were defined by Sattler <strong>and</strong> Williams (1999) as vegetation communities in a<br />

bioregion that are consistently associated with a particular combination of geology, l<strong>and</strong><strong>for</strong>m <strong>and</strong><br />

soil.<br />

An interim regionalisation has been produced <strong>for</strong> the NT based on the Queensl<strong>and</strong> approach by<br />

integrating soils, l<strong>and</strong><strong>for</strong>m <strong>and</strong> geology with the NVIS Version 3.0 vegetation dataset. However a<br />

new data set, the Integrated L<strong>and</strong> Systems of the NT, will prove useful as a base <strong>for</strong> future<br />

attempts at ecosystem regionalisation.<br />

Applications of regional ecosystems are generally <strong>for</strong> management purposes rather than<br />

vegetation mapping per se. For example, the same vegetation community could be split into a<br />

number of regional ecosystems based on other l<strong>and</strong>scape features (i.e. soil & l<strong>and</strong><strong>for</strong>m).<br />

Ecosystem regionalisation in the NT will place individual vegetation surveys into a broader context<br />

of environmental <strong>and</strong> l<strong>and</strong>scape parameters.<br />

Compared with the Queensl<strong>and</strong> regional ecosystem definitions (Neldner et al., 1999) there is<br />

presently no ecosystem regionalisation <strong>for</strong> the NT.<br />

For regional ecosystems of Queensl<strong>and</strong> go to:<br />

http://www.epa.qld.gov.au/nature_conservation/biodiversity/regional_ecosystems/<br />

Northern Territory <strong>Guidelines</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Field</strong> <strong>Methodology</strong><br />

<strong>for</strong> <strong>Vegetation</strong> <strong>Survey</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Mapping</strong><br />

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