22.12.2013 Views

4-METHYLPENTAN-2-OL CAS N°: 108-11-2

4-METHYLPENTAN-2-OL CAS N°: 108-11-2

4-METHYLPENTAN-2-OL CAS N°: 108-11-2

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

OECD SIDS<br />

4-<strong>METHYLPENTAN</strong>-2-<strong>OL</strong><br />

2.2.2 Photodegradation<br />

The indirect photodegradation of MIBC by reaction with hydroxyl radicals in the atmosphere is<br />

estimated to occur with a half-life of approximately 10 hours (12-hr day; 1.5E06 OH/cm 3 ) (U.S.<br />

EPA, 2000c).<br />

2.2.3 Stability in Water<br />

MIBC does not react with water; the only functionality other than carbon-carbon and carbonhydrogen<br />

bonds is the hydroxyl group, which does not hydrolyze.<br />

2.2.4 Transport between Environmental Compartments<br />

The theoretical distribution of MIBC has been estimated using the fugacity model of Mackay, Level<br />

I (Canadian Environmental Modeling Centre, 1999). According to this model, MIBC released into<br />

the environment partitions to air, water, and soil phases with 37.8%, 59.6% and 2.5%, in the<br />

respective compartments.<br />

The environmental distribution of MIBC has also been examined using the Level III fugacity model<br />

(U.S. EPA, 2000b). MIBC is used in several different processes. Therefore, potential release<br />

scenarios were examined as outlined in the following table:<br />

Table 2<br />

Environmental Distribution<br />

Distribution<br />

% Predicted in<br />

Air<br />

% Predicted in<br />

Water<br />

% Predicted in<br />

Soil<br />

Equal (Air, Water, Soil) 3.6 45 51

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!