The Letter - Bordier & Cie
The Letter - Bordier & Cie
The Letter - Bordier & Cie
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ate of 2.5% for an OATi, both issues being kept until maturity and<br />
having a principal sum of EUR 10,000.<br />
Cash-fl ow of the conventional bond:<br />
• 10 coupons of EUR 400 = EUR 4000<br />
• Redemption of the principal EUR 10,000<br />
• Loss on the principal because of aggregate infl ation of 21.9%<br />
= EUR 2190<br />
• Result of the investment EUR 14,000 – EUR 2190 =<br />
EUR 11,810.<br />
Cash-fl ow of the index-linked issue:<br />
• 10 indexed coupons ranging from EUR 256.25 in the fi rst year<br />
to EUR 320 in the tenth year = EUR 2870.80<br />
• Redemption of the principal at EUR 12,190<br />
• Result of the investment EUR 12,190 + EUR 2870.80 =<br />
EUR 15,060.80<br />
Clearly, the higher the rate of infl ation the more advantageous it will<br />
be to hold index-linked bond issues.<br />
114<br />
112<br />
110<br />
108<br />
106<br />
104<br />
102<br />
100<br />
98<br />
COMPARATIVE TREND OF PRICES OF AN OAT AND OATI<br />
96<br />
2002 2003 2004 2005 2006 2007 2008 2009<br />
OAT FRANCE 2003 4% 25/04/13 - DEFAULT PRICE<br />
OAT-I FRANCE 2003 2 1/2% 25/07/13 INDXLK. - DEFAULT PRICE<br />
20<br />
114<br />
112<br />
110<br />
108<br />
106<br />
104<br />
102<br />
100<br />
98<br />
96<br />
Source: Thomson Datastream<br />
8. Conclusion: it will soon be time to buy infl ation-linked<br />
bond issues<br />
Gold provides a long-term hedge against infl ation, but buy timing<br />
is vitally important. Moreover the two steep rises in the gold price<br />
are not due solely to infl ation because the fi rst was set in motion by<br />
the hostage taking in Teheran which sparked off an oil price shock,<br />
followed by infl ation, while the second was motivated by economic<br />
euphoria and then by the crisis of the American banking system. In<br />
view of the recent gold price trend we believe that an investor who<br />
buys gold now would be taking a very bold step.<br />
Commodities are an appropriate way of hedging against infl ation at<br />
a time when it is accelerating. <strong>The</strong>y are at one and the same time the<br />
cause and the consequence of infl ation. However, their price trend<br />
depends on factors which have little to do with infl ation: fl oods,<br />
droughts, extremely high growth in some emerging crises, geopolitical<br />
crises, inadequate relationship between supply and demand on<br />
some markets.<br />
Property certainly provides good protection against infl ation unless<br />
it is acquired during a speculative bubble. However, property is an<br />
asset which lacks liquidity and for family or other reasons it is often<br />
hard to take the profi ts on such an asset.<br />
<strong>The</strong> debate over equities as a vehicle to fi ght infl ation is still open.<br />
To overcome the obstacle of narrowing PERs and rising interest rates<br />
against a background of steep infl ation, stock picking would seem<br />
to be vital; of course we must identify companies which manage to<br />
pass on price rises. Equities are the best asset in periods of economic<br />
growth with low infl ation.<br />
Infl ation-linked bonds by their very nature provide effective protection<br />
against infl ation and enable the investor to avoid damage<br />
caused by infl ation which the bond market has not anticipated cor-<br />
21