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CS-8 SUBSOIL DRAINAGE FOR EARTHWORKS AND ROADS ...

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<strong>CS</strong>-8 <strong>SUBSOIL</strong> <strong>DRAINAGE</strong> <strong>FOR</strong> <strong>EARTHWORKS</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>ROADS</strong><br />

TABLE OF CONTENTS<br />

<strong>CS</strong>-8.0 Subsoil Drainage for Earthworks and Roads .......................................................... 1


<strong>CS</strong>-8 <strong>SUBSOIL</strong> <strong>DRAINAGE</strong> <strong>FOR</strong> <strong>EARTHWORKS</strong> <strong>AND</strong> <strong>ROADS</strong><br />

<strong>CS</strong>-8.0 Subsoil Drainage for Earthworks and Roads<br />

a) Earthworks<br />

Subsoil drains or similar subsoil drainage control systems shall be installed (as necessary) to<br />

lead groundwater away from all springs and potential areas of ground water under or<br />

adjacent to fills. These drains or control systems shall also be located in the base of gullies<br />

and below sidling fills where cut grades exceed 1v:4h.<br />

Temporary subsoil drains shall discharge via flexible jointed pipes to an outlet approved by<br />

the Geo-Professional. The drains shall be carefully marked and protected as specified and<br />

their locations shown on the As-Built plans. The alignment, size and other details of all other<br />

drainage shall also be recorded on the As-Built plans.<br />

b) Roads<br />

NZTA Specification F/2 Pipe Subsoil Drain Construction shall apply except as modified by<br />

the following:<br />

i) Where subsoil drains are required as shown on the approved drawings or<br />

directed by the Engineer, they shall be placed behind the kerb unless shown<br />

or directed to be in front of the kerb.<br />

ii) The subsoil drains shall consist of an approved filter drainpipe 100mmØ to<br />

150mmØ or approved equivalent in a trench backfilled with an approved filter<br />

material around the conduit. The conduit shall have a grade of not less than 1<br />

in 200 and discharge into a sump or stormwater manhole as appropriate.<br />

iii) NZTA Specification F/2 filter material shall not be used in close proximity to<br />

HDPE slotted pipe.<br />

iv) Unless directed elsewhere in these specifications, pea metal or 15mm<br />

drainage metal shall be used for backfilling around HDPE slotted pipe.<br />

v) Where backfilling a subsoil drain with filter material, the minimum drainage<br />

metal cover around the whole pipe shall be 100mm.<br />

vi) Where a strip-drain is approved, backfill with permeable sand is an acceptable<br />

alternative to drainage metal.<br />

vii) The invert of subsoil conduits at the sump should ideally not be less than<br />

100mm above soffit of the sump outlet. Where this is not practical, the invert of<br />

the sump conduit may, with the approval of Council, be lower, but in no case<br />

will it be less than 100mm above the invert of the sump outlet.<br />

viii)<br />

Where directed by the Engineer, any permanent wet spot in the subgrade shall<br />

be drained to the kerb subsoil drainage system. Where the wet area is below<br />

the level of the subsoil drain, it shall be drained using approved filter<br />

drainpipes connected to the nearest stormwater system.<br />

Updated 01/07/2013 Page 1

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