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THE COURAGE OF TURTLES - Central Washington University

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Unger 37<br />

growing as a religion and as a culture,@ she says. AThere=s more interaction because of<br />

the development of weekend gatherings that allow groups to share techniques more<br />

than before.@<br />

Harrow would like to see Amore communication between the academic-feministtheology<br />

community and us. Some of the academic stuff is pretty disconnected with<br />

what=s going on, and some of what=s really going on is pretty shortsighted because<br />

there=s a philosophical and historical perspective lacking.@<br />

Margot Adler agrees that the split between Wicca and the Goddess-spirituality<br />

movement is a problem. AMost of the Goddess-oriented groups, particularly the lesbianfeminist<br />

ones, [are] much more open [than covens] on one level, but they also don=t care<br />

about the society at large, or certainly the male society.@ Yet Adler believes that Athe<br />

whole separatist movement is lessening. Even lesbians are working with men more.@<br />

Men are drawn to Goddess worship for many of the same reasons women are.<br />

Black Lotus says that as a child, he was Ainterested in the idea of polytheism, relating to<br />

Godhead as not just exclusively male or one particular image. In Wicca, we=re used to<br />

relating to God the Father and also God the Mother, God the Child and God the Lover,<br />

God the Servant and God the Master. This very much enriches one=s view, to see<br />

divinity in all things.@ Christopher Hatton=s Apagan awareness@ began, he says, Awhen I<br />

was reading the old myths and I encountered the concept of Mother Earth. By that, I<br />

mean the biosphere C it felt right that this should be treated as a goddess.@<br />

Since becoming involved with Wicca in 1971, Margot Adler has seen Athe odd<br />

acceptance of it. It=s permeated mass culture to a certain extent.@ She points to a new<br />

forty-five-dollar coffee-table tome on witchcraft and five different related volumes she=s<br />

been sent in just the past month. "Hundreds of pagan magazines are flourishing,@ she<br />

notes. ASome of these newsletters that have been going for years have five hundred<br />

[subscribers]. Some of them also have ten thousand.@<br />

Adler sees further evidence of her religion=s growth: AThere are all these straight<br />

museums having Goddess exhibitions. There was a Goddess festival at the New York<br />

Open Center in March of 1989 with two hundred people. That was where Olympia<br />

Dukakis >came out.=@ (When she announced her affiliation, Dukakis says, AI felt very<br />

vulnerable and tentative sharing with people my own yearnings.@ Dukakis became<br />

involved with Goddess worship when she acted in The Trojan Women in 1982. Her<br />

character, she says, Arejects the god of Troy and goes back to a more ancient time.@ Now<br />

Dukakis develops improvisational theater pieces based on Goddess myths. Her most<br />

recent is called Voices of Earth.)<br />

Despite its growth, the future of Goddess spirituality is uncertain. AIs it going to<br />

take directions that are really going to be exciting and interesting?@ asks Adler. AI think<br />

that=s still really up for grabs.@ At a festival held in the Berkshires last fall, she says, Athey<br />

wanted to create a new women's synthesis, [and] very few people showed up. Clearly,

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