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Advice on Finding a Thesis Adviser - Department of Government ...

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Table 1. What type <strong>of</strong> thesis research do you want to do?<br />

Here<br />

(in Cambridge, or at<br />

home with your laptop)<br />

There<br />

(in the field)<br />

Indoors<br />

I. Stay here and work<br />

indoors. E.g. Read books at<br />

your desk, be in Widener,<br />

stay in fr<strong>on</strong>t <strong>of</strong> your laptop<br />

and crunch numbers<br />

III. Go there and work<br />

indoors. E.g. Utilize foreign<br />

archives, or papers that are<br />

kept elsewhere<br />

Outdoors<br />

II. Stay here and work<br />

outdoors. E.g. Stay in the<br />

area and talk with people,<br />

observe people, run surveys<br />

or focus groups<br />

IV. Go there and work<br />

outdoors. E.g. Going to a<br />

foreign country or DC to talk<br />

with people, observe people,<br />

run surveys or focus groups<br />

All four types <strong>of</strong> research can lead to excellent pieces <strong>of</strong> scholarship, and the<br />

differences between them do not reflect differences in intellectual rigor, but rather in your<br />

pers<strong>on</strong>al preferences for research envir<strong>on</strong>ment. What type <strong>of</strong> pers<strong>on</strong> you are, and what<br />

you care about will determine what sort <strong>of</strong> research you’d like to pursue. Remember Pr<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Domínguez’s advice that “the <strong>on</strong>ly good senior thesis is the <strong>on</strong>e you want to write.”<br />

Political Theory Theses. In c<strong>on</strong>trast to IR, Comparative, and American theses,<br />

<strong>Government</strong> c<strong>on</strong>centrators who write political theory theses do <strong>of</strong>ten tackle normative<br />

questi<strong>on</strong>s. Pr<strong>of</strong>. Nels<strong>on</strong> points out that there is an enormous array <strong>of</strong> possible political<br />

theory thesis topics you might write <strong>on</strong>. Given these many possibilities, <strong>on</strong>e questi<strong>on</strong> you<br />

may have is: What does a political theory thesis look like?<br />

Political theory thesis questi<strong>on</strong>s can be roughly categorized into three types:<br />

1) Purely historical, e.g. Locke’s theory <strong>of</strong> slavery has <strong>of</strong>ten seemed difficult to<br />

square with the rest <strong>of</strong> his political theory. Can a c<strong>on</strong>siderati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> 17 th -century<br />

understandings <strong>of</strong> slavery and <strong>of</strong> Locke’s participati<strong>on</strong> in these debates shed light<br />

<strong>on</strong> this interpretive puzzle? Or, commentators disagree <strong>on</strong> the substance <strong>of</strong><br />

Hobbes’s theory <strong>of</strong> justice; what is the proper way to understand what Hobbes<br />

means by it?<br />

2) Partly historical/partly normative, e.g. can an explicati<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> the role <strong>of</strong><br />

corporati<strong>on</strong>s in early modern thought shed light <strong>on</strong> current debates about the<br />

corporati<strong>on</strong>s, globalizati<strong>on</strong>, and governance.<br />

3) Purely normative, e.g. should justice be thought <strong>of</strong> as a characteristic <strong>of</strong><br />

instituti<strong>on</strong>s, as John Rawls urges us to believe?<br />

Pr<strong>of</strong>essor Nels<strong>on</strong> also notes that it is wr<strong>on</strong>g to think <strong>of</strong> political theory theses as an<br />

“empirics free z<strong>on</strong>e.” For example, topic number <strong>on</strong>e above might involve a fair amount<br />

<strong>of</strong> research into the instituti<strong>on</strong> <strong>of</strong> slavery in the 17 th century; topic two might require<br />

research into issue <strong>of</strong> c<strong>on</strong>temporary corporate governance; topic three might very well<br />

4

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