Vietnam High Conservation Value Forest Toolkit - HCV Resource ...
Vietnam High Conservation Value Forest Toolkit - HCV Resource ...
Vietnam High Conservation Value Forest Toolkit - HCV Resource ...
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Contents<br />
Acknowledgements...................................................................................................................i<br />
Acronyms ................................................................................................................................ii<br />
Glossary..................................................................................................................................iii<br />
List of Tables...........................................................................................................................v<br />
INTRODUCTION ...................................................................................................................1<br />
What is <strong>High</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Value</strong> <strong>Forest</strong>?............................................................................1<br />
<strong>High</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Value</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> and landscape planning..................................................2<br />
<strong>High</strong> <strong>Conservation</strong> <strong>Value</strong> <strong>Forest</strong> in South East Asia and Viet Nam...................................2<br />
The toolkit ...........................................................................................................................3<br />
Development of a toolkit for Viet Nam ................................................................................3<br />
Use of Viet Nam <strong>HCV</strong>F <strong>Toolkit</strong>...........................................................................................4<br />
<strong>Resource</strong>s.........................................................................................................................6<br />
Precautionary approach ....................................................................................................6<br />
IDENTIFICATION OF <strong>HCV</strong>F ................................................................................................8<br />
<strong>HCV</strong> 1 : <strong>Forest</strong> areas containing globally, regionally or nationally significant concentrations<br />
of biodiversity values. ..........................................................................................................8<br />
<strong>HCV</strong> 2 : <strong>Forest</strong> areas containing globally, regionally or nationally significant large landscape<br />
level forests, contained within or containing the management unit, where viable populations<br />
of most if not all naturally occurring species exist in natural patterns of distribution and<br />
abundance.......................................................................................................................... 11<br />
<strong>HCV</strong> 3 : <strong>Forest</strong> areas that are in or contain rare, threatened or endangered ecosystems....... 12<br />
<strong>HCV</strong> 4 : <strong>Forest</strong> areas that provide basic services of nature in critical situations. ................. 14<br />
<strong>HCV</strong> 5 : <strong>Forest</strong> areas fundamental to meeting basic needs of local communities. ............... 16<br />
<strong>HCV</strong> 6 : <strong>Forest</strong> areas critical to local communities’ traditional cultural identity.................. 18<br />
MANAGEMENT OF <strong>HCV</strong>F IN VIET NAM......................................................................... 20<br />
MONITORING OF <strong>HCV</strong>F IN VIET NAM............................................................................ 25<br />
REFERENCES ...................................................................................................................... 27<br />
ANNEXES ............................................................................................................................ 28<br />
Annex A. People involved in drafting Viet Nam <strong>HCV</strong>F <strong>Toolkit</strong>......................................... 28<br />
Annex B. List of precious, rare, endangered forest flora and fauna species......................... 29<br />
Annex C. List of forest fauna species and their taxonomy in Viet Nam Red List ................ 32<br />
Annex D. List of forest flora species and their taxonomy in Viet Nam Red List ................. 43<br />
Annex E. System of special-use forests in Viet Nam by 2010............................................. 54<br />
Annex F. IBAs, EBAs và FLMECs in Viet Nam ................................................................ 56<br />
Annex G. Method for the identification, management and monitoring of <strong>HCV</strong>5................. 59<br />
Annex H. Maps.................................................................................................................. 67<br />
List of Tables<br />
Table 1. Process of <strong>Vietnam</strong> <strong>HCV</strong>F <strong>Toolkit</strong> development ........................................................4<br />
Table 2. List of threatened or sensitive ecosystems ................................................................ 13<br />
Table 3. List of basic needs and thresholds............................................................................. 17<br />
Table 4. Possible cultural traits and thresholds ....................................................................... 20<br />
Table 5. Example of threats and management strategies for <strong>HCV</strong>F in production forests........ 24<br />
v