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Managing and Protecting our Historic ... - Historic Scotland

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The <strong>Historic</strong> Environment (Amendment) (Scotl<strong>and</strong>) Act Explained | 29<br />

3<br />

Properties in Care (PIC)<br />

There are 345 properties in the care of Scottish<br />

Ministers. They are looked after by <strong>Historic</strong><br />

Scotl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> they form a national collection<br />

of monuments representing Scotl<strong>and</strong>’s past.<br />

They include prehistoric <strong>and</strong> Roman sites, early<br />

Christian <strong>and</strong> Pictish carved stones, abbeys<br />

<strong>and</strong> castles, as well as mills <strong>and</strong> a distillery.<br />

Of these, 78 are staffed, making <strong>Historic</strong><br />

Scotl<strong>and</strong> the largest operator of paid-for visitor<br />

attractions in Scotl<strong>and</strong>, while the remainder are<br />

free <strong>and</strong> accessible.<br />

The properties in care are of national<br />

importance <strong>and</strong> have been taken into care<br />

under the provisions of the Ancient Monuments<br />

<strong>and</strong> Archaeological Areas Act 1979; most are<br />

also protected as scheduled monuments.<br />

About one-fifth are owned by Scottish<br />

Ministers, but the majority, about 270 are in<br />

guardianship. This is a process which passes<br />

the responsibility for the long-term investment<br />

in preservation of the monuments to Scottish<br />

Ministers, <strong>and</strong> provides for public access. In<br />

addition, a small number of properties are<br />

leased. The 1979 Act sets out the rights <strong>and</strong><br />

responsibilities of <strong>Historic</strong> Scotl<strong>and</strong>. These<br />

may also be supplemented (<strong>and</strong> sometimes<br />

superseded) by specific provisions within the<br />

deed of guardianship.<br />

Changes introduced by the Act<br />

Guardianship<br />

The Act will clarify existing powers, in particular<br />

in relation to the provision of visitor facilities,<br />

functions <strong>and</strong> events in line with the modern<br />

needs <strong>and</strong> expectations of visitors <strong>and</strong> other<br />

users today. These provisions regularise<br />

existing practice <strong>and</strong> include the provision of<br />

information, interpretation, toilets, ticket sales,<br />

retail, catering, religious ceremonies, functions<br />

<strong>and</strong> events <strong>and</strong> other facilities that Ministers<br />

judge are in the public interest <strong>and</strong> consistent<br />

with the status of the monument.

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