Product Excellence and Global Expansion - Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd.
Product Excellence and Global Expansion - Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd.
Product Excellence and Global Expansion - Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd.
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ANNUAL<br />
REPORT<br />
2 0 1 0<br />
For the year ended<br />
March 31, 2010<br />
<strong>Product</strong> <strong>Excellence</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />
<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Expansion</strong>
Profile<br />
The main activities of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. are manufacturing <strong>and</strong> selling power tools.<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany also manufactures <strong>and</strong> sells life-science instruments. As a result of<br />
continuous R&D <strong>and</strong> human resource development, we have acquired core technology<br />
leadership in ultra-high-speed motors, ultra-high precision machining <strong>and</strong> electronic<br />
control technology. Above all, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> seeks to reinforce the competitiveness of its<br />
present business fields <strong>and</strong> probe into new, but related fields to ensure its position as a<br />
major player of the industry.<br />
High-pressure<br />
air compressor<br />
High-pressure<br />
coil nailer<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rdless driver drill<br />
Financial Highlights<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />
Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />
2010<br />
Millions of yen / Percent Percent change<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
U.S. dollars (Note)<br />
2009<br />
2008<br />
2010/2009<br />
2010<br />
For the year:<br />
Net sales.................................................<br />
¥119,166<br />
¥142,013<br />
¥174,756<br />
(16.1)%<br />
$1,280,804<br />
Operating income....................................<br />
5,184<br />
12,220<br />
22,321<br />
(57.6)<br />
55,718<br />
Operating margin.....................................<br />
4.4%<br />
8.6%<br />
12.8%<br />
Net income..............................................<br />
3,333<br />
5,034<br />
15,561<br />
(33.8)<br />
35,823<br />
At year-end:<br />
Total assets .............................................<br />
148,982<br />
152,553<br />
167,501<br />
(2.3)<br />
1,601,268<br />
Net assets...............................................<br />
112,141<br />
112,276<br />
121,887<br />
(0.1)<br />
1,205,299<br />
Yen<br />
U.S. dollars (Note)<br />
2010<br />
2009<br />
2008<br />
2010/2009<br />
2010<br />
Per share data:<br />
Net income..............................................<br />
¥ 32.88<br />
¥ 49.66<br />
¥ 150.90<br />
(33.8)%<br />
$ 0.35<br />
Cash dividends........................................<br />
24.00<br />
41.00<br />
45.00<br />
(41.5)%<br />
0.26<br />
Net assets...............................................<br />
1,096.75<br />
1,097.81<br />
1,180.02<br />
(0.0)%<br />
11.79<br />
Note: U.S. dollar amounts have been converted from yen, for convenience only, at the rate of ¥93.04=U.S.$1, the Tokyo foreign exchange market rate at March 31, 2010.
<strong>Co</strong>ntents<br />
Financial Highlights....................... inside front cover<br />
To Our Shareholders <strong>and</strong> Customers........................ 2<br />
Feature: <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s Growth Strategy.................... 4<br />
Review of Operations.................................................. 5<br />
Research <strong>and</strong> Development........................................ 7<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Governance................................................ 8<br />
Financial Section<br />
Management’s Discussion <strong>and</strong><br />
Analysis of Operations........................................... 10<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Balance Sheets................................ 14<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of Income..................... 16<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of<br />
Changes in Net Assets........................................... 17<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of Cash Flows.............. 18<br />
Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements........ 19<br />
Independent Auditors’ Report............................... 31<br />
<strong>Global</strong> Network............................................................ 32<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Data............................................................ 34<br />
Investor Information................................................... 35<br />
Chain saw<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rdless shrub shear<br />
Net Sales<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
200<br />
Operating Income/Operating Margin<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
(%)<br />
24<br />
20<br />
Net Income<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
20<br />
150<br />
119.1<br />
18<br />
15<br />
15<br />
100<br />
12<br />
10<br />
4.4<br />
10<br />
50<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
6<br />
0<br />
Operating Income (left scale)<br />
Operating Margin (right scale)<br />
5<br />
5.1<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
5<br />
0<br />
3.3<br />
Total Assets/Net Assets<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
200<br />
Cash Dividends per Share<br />
(Yen)<br />
60<br />
Net Sales by Region<br />
(Year ended March 31, 2010)<br />
150<br />
100<br />
148.9<br />
112.1<br />
45<br />
30<br />
24.0<br />
Asia/<br />
Others<br />
12.5%<br />
Japan<br />
30.9%<br />
50<br />
0<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Total Assets<br />
Net Assets<br />
15<br />
Europe<br />
37.2%<br />
North<br />
America<br />
19.4%<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
1
To Our Shareholders <strong>and</strong> Customers<br />
Business Results<br />
Yasuyuki Konishi<br />
Chairman of the Board &<br />
Director, CEO<br />
Kiyoshi Kato<br />
President & Director, COO<br />
Under its new leadership structure*, the<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s basic management<br />
policy will continue to be to contribute to<br />
society by offering innovative products<br />
that meet specific user needs <strong>and</strong> are<br />
easy to use, as well as delivering<br />
services that create a high level of<br />
customer satisfaction. As a global<br />
enterprise actively exp<strong>and</strong>ing worldwide,<br />
the Group is providing power tools <strong>and</strong><br />
other products of high performance <strong>and</strong><br />
quality. In addition, as a member of<br />
society, the Group is working to<br />
strengthen compliance <strong>and</strong> steadfastly<br />
uphold corporate ethics throughout<br />
Group businesses, based on its<br />
corporate creed of the “Basic Principles<br />
<strong>and</strong> the Path of Virtue,” with the goal of<br />
being a socially trusted enterprise.<br />
* On June 25, 2010, Yasuyuki Konishi was appointed Chairman of the<br />
Board & Director, CEO <strong>and</strong> Kiyoshi Kato was appointed President &<br />
Director, COO of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
During fiscal 2009, ended March 31, 2010, national<br />
governments worked out <strong>and</strong> implemented economic stimulus<br />
packages to recover from the rapid <strong>and</strong> widespread economic<br />
downturn in the second half of fiscal 2008. As a result, the<br />
economic decline was generally halted <strong>and</strong> signs of recovery<br />
appeared, mainly in emerging nations, though results differed by<br />
country. However, the operating environment was challenging,<br />
with stagnation due to persistently high unemployment <strong>and</strong><br />
sluggish income growth in the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s main<br />
markets of Japan <strong>and</strong> the United States, the weak economy in<br />
Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the impact of a strong yen on foreign<br />
currency translation.<br />
In these conditions, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />
transactions with home centers <strong>and</strong> major retail outlets capable<br />
of attracting large numbers of customers <strong>and</strong> endeavored to<br />
secure new customers in emerging nations. Business results<br />
generally recovered in Western Europe, Australia <strong>and</strong> other<br />
areas that bottomed out in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008,<br />
while Russia showed signs of recovery. However, due to the<br />
major impact of the protracted slowdown in housing investment<br />
in the United States <strong>and</strong> Japan, <strong>and</strong> the low levels of results in<br />
Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the Middle East, net sales decreased<br />
compared with the previous fiscal year.<br />
As for income, in addition to thorough reductions of the cost<br />
of goods, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group worked to cut costs <strong>and</strong><br />
strengthen profitability by shifting production to factories in<br />
China <strong>and</strong> other methods, but the decrease in sales led to a<br />
substantial decline in income.<br />
As a result of the aforementioned factors, on a consolidated<br />
basis for fiscal 2009, net sales decreased 16% from the<br />
previous fiscal year, to ¥119,166 million, operating income<br />
decreased 58%, to ¥5,184 million, income before income taxes<br />
<strong>and</strong> minority interests decreased 34%, to ¥6,040 million, <strong>and</strong><br />
net income decreased 34%, to ¥3,333 million.<br />
Shareholder Returns<br />
Decisions to distribute profits to shareholders <strong>and</strong> retain<br />
earnings are made after taking full account of future business<br />
plans, performance, financial conditions, <strong>and</strong> other factors. In<br />
addition, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> strives for the efficient allocation of<br />
retained earnings, concentrating investments on core products<br />
<strong>and</strong> technologies <strong>and</strong> on rationalizing facilities as well as on<br />
M&A transactions expected to produce synergistic benefits <strong>and</strong><br />
promote growth in the scale of business operations.<br />
Regarding cash dividends, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> pays quarterly<br />
dividends in an effort to be swift <strong>and</strong> proactive in returning<br />
profits to shareholders. <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> takes a comprehensive<br />
view of factors including changes in the operating environment,<br />
2 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
future business plans, business results <strong>and</strong> financial condition in<br />
considering dividend payments as it works to continue paying<br />
annual dividends that are as stable as possible.<br />
Initiatives Going Forward<br />
Looking at fiscal 2010, a moderate recovery trend is forecast<br />
with economic stimulus packages in various countries expected<br />
to continue for the time being, but causes for concern remain in<br />
some regions, particularly in Europe, <strong>and</strong> conditions remain<br />
impossible to predict. Currency fluctuations with an<br />
unexpectedly weak euro <strong>and</strong> strong yen, China’s revaluation of<br />
the yuan, high raw material prices <strong>and</strong> other persistent concerns<br />
mean that the outlook remains uncertain.<br />
Amid such conditions, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group will promote a<br />
variety of management initiatives, including measures to<br />
strengthen sales, product development <strong>and</strong> cost<br />
competitiveness to respond to currency fluctuations, with the<br />
goal of securing <strong>and</strong> improving performance in order to build a<br />
resilient corporate structure that will prevail amid intensifying<br />
global competition. In particular, in light of the current severe<br />
marketing environment, the Group will focus on measures to<br />
improve profitability. In addition, while enhancing environmental<br />
management through integrated manufacturing <strong>and</strong> sales, <strong>and</strong><br />
the expansion of the range of ISO 14001 certification, the Group<br />
will pursue environmental protection activities, including<br />
reducing waste, promoting energy conservation in business<br />
activities, <strong>and</strong> progressively developing eco-friendly products.<br />
Medium-to-long-term management strategies <strong>and</strong> issues to<br />
be dealt with are outlined below.<br />
(1) The Group will promote the development of strategic<br />
products that accurately target customer needs <strong>and</strong><br />
innovative products that rivals cannot produce by<br />
strengthening marketing activities <strong>and</strong> product development<br />
efforts, <strong>and</strong> will introduce profitable new products to the<br />
market as quickly as possible.<br />
(2) In the outdoor power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools<br />
business, the Group will upgrade its operating base for major<br />
business expansion. As it works to strengthen production in<br />
China <strong>and</strong> enhance profitability through overall cost<br />
reductions, the Group will move forward swiftly in developing<br />
new products <strong>and</strong> establishing <strong>and</strong> strengthening effective<br />
sales channels as a pillar of the Group’s business expansion.<br />
(3) In the area of lithium-ion battery-operated products that<br />
incorporate the Group’s original multi-layered safety<br />
structure, the Group will extend the wide range of its product<br />
series centered on products incorporating e-motors, which<br />
offer increased workloads per charge <strong>and</strong> high durability, <strong>and</strong><br />
will aggressively work to establish <strong>Hitachi</strong> as a global br<strong>and</strong><br />
in lithium-ion battery-operated products.<br />
(4) The Group will accurately determine region-specific<br />
economic trends <strong>and</strong> country risk to continuously grow sales<br />
<strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> the scale of its business by working to further<br />
increase sales in its three major markets of Japan, North<br />
America <strong>and</strong> Europe, as well as Russia, India, China <strong>and</strong><br />
other countries, <strong>and</strong> by conducting aggressive <strong>and</strong> timely<br />
measures including opening <strong>and</strong> deepening new store sales<br />
channels in regions such as the Middle East <strong>and</strong> Central <strong>and</strong><br />
South America, which are emerging markets for the Group.<br />
(5) The Group will structure a global manufacturing network by<br />
establishing plants in optimal locations in consideration of<br />
appropriate risk diversification in light of forecasts of a<br />
revaluation of the Chinese yuan. At the same time, the Group<br />
will take steps to improve its cost competitiveness in ways<br />
such as carrying out production reforms at its manufacturing<br />
plants in Japan <strong>and</strong> overseas, <strong>and</strong> implementing<br />
thoroughgoing measures to reduce production costs, thereby<br />
ensuring its earnings power <strong>and</strong> a stable product supply<br />
framework.<br />
(6) The Group will step up efforts in the power tools, outdoor<br />
power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools, <strong>and</strong> accessories<br />
(consumables) businesses, as it works to further exp<strong>and</strong> its<br />
operational scale in these businesses, which represent a<br />
total market of about ¥4 trillion, by leveraging the Group’s<br />
technologies <strong>and</strong> R&D capabilities as well as its network of<br />
manufacturing plants <strong>and</strong> sales offices. The Group will<br />
seriously consider M&A <strong>and</strong> business alliances as an<br />
important strategy.<br />
(7) The Group will aim for growth in Life-Science Instruments as<br />
a high-earning business, aggressively developing high-valueadded<br />
products that use its advanced technical capabilities.<br />
While the Group seeks to exp<strong>and</strong> its operations to become a<br />
major global player, it also believes the pursuit of high<br />
profitability is a necessary condition to achieving the sustained<br />
growth <strong>and</strong> development of its businesses. <strong>Co</strong>nsequently, the<br />
Group targets a consolidated operating margin of not less than<br />
10%, thereby further raising its corporate value.<br />
We thank you for your continued support <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing.<br />
Yasuyuki Konishi<br />
Chairman of the Board & Director, CEO<br />
Kiyoshi Kato<br />
President & Director, COO<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
3
Feature:<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s Growth Strategy<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group is aiming for a major expansion of its outdoor power equipment <strong>and</strong><br />
gardening tools so they can become the driving force behind future strategic growth. The<br />
Group will realize steady growth by using its advanced technical capabilities to<br />
focus on developing original new products not being produced by other<br />
companies, accelerating global development, <strong>and</strong> actively exp<strong>and</strong>ing<br />
sales in newly emerging markets where growth potential is high.<br />
Growth of Outdoor Power Equipment <strong>and</strong> Gardening Tools<br />
Outdoor power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools,<br />
which have large markets <strong>and</strong> are comparatively<br />
unaffected by economic volatility, will undergo a<br />
major expansion so they can become the driving<br />
force behind future strategic growth. The framework<br />
for bolstering production capacity in China is finally<br />
in place <strong>and</strong> the product lineup is being assembled.<br />
In the future, the Group will further strengthen its<br />
products so they are price competitive <strong>and</strong> conform<br />
with secondary exhaust emission regulations in<br />
Europe <strong>and</strong> the U.S., <strong>and</strong> aggressively exp<strong>and</strong> its<br />
sales channels globally.<br />
Outdoor power equipment<br />
¥10.0<br />
¥9.0<br />
billion<br />
¥7.9<br />
billion<br />
billion<br />
2008<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
0<br />
Launching Original New <strong>Product</strong>s<br />
Using the strengths of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s<br />
development abilities, we will regularly launch new<br />
products not being produced by other companies,<br />
including new cordless tools, mainly lithium-ion<br />
battery-operated products, <strong>and</strong> gas nailers. These<br />
measures are aimed at broadening our customer<br />
base <strong>and</strong> increasing market share. We particularly<br />
want to nurture lithium-ion battery-operated<br />
products in the belief that they can join outdoor<br />
power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools as a major<br />
pillar supporting our business results.<br />
Lithium-ion<br />
battery-operated products<br />
¥22.7<br />
¥20.7 ¥21.7<br />
billion<br />
billion billion<br />
2008<br />
2009<br />
2010<br />
Accelerating <strong>Global</strong> Development<br />
By region, in our three main markets of Japan, the United States <strong>and</strong> Europe, we will<br />
focus our attention on new business <strong>and</strong> growth in transactions with major home<br />
centers <strong>and</strong> major retail outlets with sales capabilities in the hope of increasing sales. In<br />
the emerging nations of Russia, India <strong>and</strong> China, the Group will aggressively strengthen<br />
sales power, develop new business partners <strong>and</strong> promote products in order to further<br />
raise its presence. In Central <strong>and</strong> South America, we will establish a new base in Brazil,<br />
the largest market in the region, <strong>and</strong> we will commence full-fledged marketing.<br />
Further enhan<br />
the lineup with<br />
products with<br />
brushless mot<br />
<strong>and</strong> others<br />
4 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
Actively introduce<br />
products that meet<br />
exhaust gas<br />
regulations <strong>and</strong><br />
products in line with
Review of Operations<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group has implemented aggressive <strong>and</strong><br />
effective management strategies to respond swiftly to the<br />
rapidly changing business environment as it continues to<br />
pursue improved operating results <strong>and</strong> growth potential<br />
from its businesses.<br />
Business Overview<br />
For 60 years, the core Power Tools segment has remained<br />
committed to providing products that rank among the best in<br />
the world in terms of quality <strong>and</strong> performance. Many of these<br />
products have earned recognition as indispensable ‘‘premium”<br />
tools <strong>and</strong> are highly evaluated by both professionals <strong>and</strong> do-ityourself<br />
(DIY) users throughout the world for features including<br />
durability, user-friendliness, low vibration <strong>and</strong> low noise.<br />
In the Life-Science Instruments segment, the broad line-up<br />
of products that range from the world’s fastest ultracentrifuge<br />
to low-speed compact centrifuges has achieved a high level of<br />
support in biotechnology <strong>and</strong> other markets both in Japan <strong>and</strong><br />
abroad. Recently, the segment’s strengths in areas including<br />
protein structure analysis <strong>and</strong> research, <strong>and</strong> vaccine research<br />
<strong>and</strong> production, have come to the fore.<br />
With the goal of creating tools that will lead the<br />
industries of tomorrow, we strive to add further value to<br />
products through newly created technologies <strong>and</strong><br />
designs as well as our abundant know-how <strong>and</strong> the<br />
superior technologies we possess.<br />
Review of Operations by Geographic Area<br />
During fiscal 2009, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />
transactions with home centers <strong>and</strong> major retail outlets<br />
capable of attracting large numbers of customers <strong>and</strong><br />
endeavored to secure new customers in emerging nations.<br />
Business results generally recovered in Western Europe,<br />
Australia <strong>and</strong> other areas that bottomed out in the fourth<br />
quarter of fiscal 2008, while Russia showed signs of recovery.<br />
However, due to the major impact of the protracted slowdown<br />
in housing investment in the United States <strong>and</strong> Japan, <strong>and</strong> the<br />
low levels of results in Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the Middle East,<br />
net sales decreased compared with the previous fiscal year.<br />
As for income, in addition to thorough reductions of the<br />
cost of goods, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group worked to cut costs <strong>and</strong><br />
strengthen profitability by shifting production to factories in<br />
China <strong>and</strong> other methods, but the decrease in sales led to a<br />
substantial decline in income.<br />
Japan<br />
In Japan, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group<br />
worked to exp<strong>and</strong> sales of lithium-ion<br />
battery-operated cordless tools <strong>and</strong> to<br />
open new sales channels. However, sales<br />
decreased 10% from the previous fiscal<br />
year to ¥36,802 million with the impact<br />
of cooling housing investment <strong>and</strong> weak<br />
capital investment.<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rdless impact driver<br />
WH 14DBAL<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
5
Review of Operations<br />
North America<br />
In North America, although the Group worked aggressively to<br />
strengthen alliances in the home center channel <strong>and</strong> develop major<br />
retail outlets, sales decreased 15% from the previous fiscal year to<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rdless driver drill<br />
DS 14DSFL<br />
¥23,068 million with the impact of stagnation in housing<br />
investment in the United States.<br />
Europe<br />
In Europe, although the Group worked to exp<strong>and</strong> transactions at major home<br />
centers in Germany, France <strong>and</strong> elsewhere, <strong>and</strong> to exp<strong>and</strong> sales of outdoor power<br />
equipment in Russia <strong>and</strong> Germany, sales decreased 21% from the previous fiscal<br />
year to ¥44,387 million with ongoing challenging conditions in Eastern<br />
Europe <strong>and</strong> the impact of foreign currency translation.<br />
Demolition hammer<br />
H 65SB2<br />
Asia <strong>and</strong> Other Areas<br />
In Asia <strong>and</strong> other regions, sales on a local-currency basis were<br />
comparatively steady in regions including India <strong>and</strong> Australia, but sales<br />
decreased 17% from the previous fiscal year to ¥14,906 million as a<br />
Disc grinder<br />
G 12SQ<br />
result of the sudden worsening of the Middle Eastern economy <strong>and</strong><br />
the impact of foreign currency translation.<br />
New <strong>Product</strong>s<br />
Lithium-ion Battery-operated <strong>Product</strong> Series<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group will work to exp<strong>and</strong> its market share by focusing on<br />
developing new products that its competitors do not have, including<br />
lithium-ion battery-operated products.<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rdless brushcutter<br />
CG 14DSL<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rdless Brushcutter<br />
(CG 14DSL/CG 14DSAL)<br />
This new-generation rechargeable brushcutter emits no exhaust gas. A newly developed thin,<br />
high-efficiency disk motor is powerful yet quiet. This model can be used continuously for twice as long as<br />
existing models <strong>and</strong> it is lightweight with little vibration, enabling operation over many hours. It is perfect<br />
for use in residential areas <strong>and</strong> meets a wide variety of requirements.<br />
Electronic Pulse Driver (WM 14DBL)<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group has developed a low-noise, multi-functional driver that meets the<br />
requirements of renovation <strong>and</strong> construction in residential areas. The driver achieves quiet operation<br />
through the use of the latest microcomputer control technology <strong>and</strong> the industry’s first electronic<br />
pulse method. In addition, its dial operation simplifies changing among screw tightening, hole<br />
drilling, or other functions for ideal operation for each application.<br />
6 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
Electronic pulse driver<br />
WM 14DBL
Research <strong>and</strong> Development<br />
The central focus of the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s R&D is to take full advantage of<br />
three-dimensional digital engineering to promote the continuous development of<br />
best-selling global products that offer superior performance, quality <strong>and</strong> durability,<br />
high speed, low noise <strong>and</strong> vibration, user-friendliness <strong>and</strong> advanced design that<br />
meet user needs. While respecting the creativity of our researchers, we are<br />
committed to the development of leading-edge technologies that<br />
not only help secure market share, but also ensure that we<br />
remain at the forefront of the industry in terms of the<br />
technologies supporting our products.<br />
The Group’s R&D activities are centered on <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s<br />
Research <strong>and</strong> Development Division. In fiscal 2009, ¥3,239 million,<br />
or 2.7% of consolidated net sales, was allocated to expenses<br />
associated with the R&D of new products <strong>and</strong> technologies.<br />
The main products that the Group developed <strong>and</strong><br />
subsequently introduced in fiscal 2009 are listed below.<br />
Power Tools-Related<br />
Enhancing <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s lineup of cordless products with our original<br />
multi-layered safety structure for lithium-ion batteries<br />
• A quiet, high-efficiency oil pulse driver with a highly functional oil pulse unit<br />
manufactured in-house.<br />
• Driver drills <strong>and</strong> an impact wrench with a strong <strong>and</strong> efficient brushless e-motor.<br />
Oil pulse unit<br />
<strong>Co</strong>reless motor<br />
CG 14DSL /<br />
CG 14DSAL<br />
Laser liner<br />
UG 25SG<br />
Development of eco-friendly outdoor power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools<br />
• A low-noise, low-vibration, highly efficient <strong>and</strong> lightweight brushcutter equipped<br />
with <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s original flat coreless motor (disc motor), which emits<br />
no exhaust gas.<br />
• Chain saws <strong>and</strong> grasstrimmers/brushcutters with a next-generation, low-exhaust<br />
2-cycle engine that conforms to secondary exhaust emission regulations in<br />
Japan, Europe <strong>and</strong> the U.S.<br />
• A grasstrimmer/brushcutter equipped with a new-generation, small 4-cycle<br />
engine that emits even less exhaust.<br />
<strong>Product</strong> Design<br />
• <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> also puts its strength into product design, winning five of the globally<br />
influential European iF <strong>Product</strong> Design Awards <strong>and</strong>, domestically, winning Good<br />
Design Awards for 21 consecutive years. In addition, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s laser liner<br />
UG 25SG equipped with a green laser offering high visibility was a Vol.10/2008 JDM<br />
Selection for the JIDA Design Museum Selection*, <strong>and</strong> will remain in the<br />
museum for perpetuity.<br />
* The Japan Industrial Designers’ Association hosts the JIDA Design Museum<br />
Selection, choosing products with outst<strong>and</strong>ing designs to be preserved <strong>and</strong><br />
passed on to the future.<br />
Life-Science Instruments-Related<br />
Development of a production-use ultracentrifuge for vaccines with improved<br />
functionality that uses a touch-panel computer for operation.<br />
Large-scale continuous<br />
flow ultracentrifuge<br />
CC40NX<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
7
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Governance<br />
Accounting Auditors<br />
Basic Policy on <strong>Co</strong>rporate Governance<br />
Aiming to establish a framework for rapid <strong>and</strong> accurate<br />
management decision-making <strong>and</strong> for operational<br />
performance, as well as to enhance the management<br />
oversight function, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> is working to strengthen the<br />
important management area of corporate governance <strong>and</strong><br />
upgrade its internal controls. The <strong>Co</strong>mpany has established a<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpliance Division for complete compliance with laws <strong>and</strong><br />
regulations. In addition, we have set the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />
for <strong>Co</strong>rporate <strong>Co</strong>nduct as a basis for all operations <strong>and</strong> have<br />
made clear our basic philosophy <strong>and</strong> operating guidelines.<br />
Based on a comprehensive consideration of factors<br />
including the scale of the <strong>Co</strong>mpany’s operations <strong>and</strong> its officer<br />
system, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> has adopted the format of a company<br />
with a board of corporate auditors <strong>and</strong> has established a<br />
general shareholders’ meeting, directors <strong>and</strong> Board of<br />
Directors’ meetings, corporate auditors <strong>and</strong> Board of Auditors’<br />
meetings, <strong>and</strong> accounting auditors in order to fully deploy its<br />
corporate governance functions <strong>and</strong> to maintain superior<br />
operating efficiency.<br />
Initiatives to Strengthen<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Governance<br />
Board of Directors<br />
Auditing<br />
The Board of Directors meets once a month in principle. It<br />
General Meeting of Shareholders<br />
Board of Auditors<br />
• Auditors<br />
• External Auditors<br />
Reporting<br />
Auditing Office<br />
Supervision<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />
Internal <strong>Co</strong>ntrol Office<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpliance Division<br />
Export Management<br />
Office, etc.<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />
Auditing<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />
Reporting<br />
Reporting<br />
Auditing<br />
Guidance<br />
Reporting<br />
Board of Directors<br />
• Directors<br />
Management<br />
Supervision<br />
Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />
Management<br />
Deliberation <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />
Supervision<br />
Headquarters,<br />
divisions, offices,<br />
departments<br />
Guidance<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsultation<br />
Guidance<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsultation<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Lawyer<br />
makes decisions regarding key <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> Group<br />
operational performance issues <strong>and</strong> supervises the<br />
performance of representative directors <strong>and</strong> directors.<br />
Board of Auditors<br />
The Board of Auditors meets once a month in principle to<br />
report on the status of audits. Auditors also attend Board of<br />
Directors’ meetings <strong>and</strong> other key meetings to listen to<br />
directors about the status of their performance, in compliance<br />
with the corporate auditing st<strong>and</strong>ards set by the Board of<br />
Auditors <strong>and</strong> in line with auditing guidelines <strong>and</strong> schedules.<br />
Further, members exchange ideas in close cooperation with<br />
the accounting auditors <strong>and</strong> receive from them accounting<br />
schedules <strong>and</strong> reports on corporate <strong>and</strong> auditing results.<br />
Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />
The Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee is under the Board of<br />
Directors. It comprises directors <strong>and</strong> executive officers <strong>and</strong><br />
meets twice a month in principle. The <strong>Co</strong>mmittee makes<br />
substantive decisions on key management issues for the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> the Group based on the basic guidelines<br />
decided on by the Board. St<strong>and</strong>ing corporate auditors also<br />
attend for auditing purposes.<br />
Budget<br />
Budget items are deliberated by the Management<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mmittee, the Budget Deliberation <strong>Co</strong>mmittee <strong>and</strong> the Main<br />
Budget <strong>Co</strong>mmittee. In addition, a Management Deliberation<br />
1) General Meeting of Share<br />
2) Board of Directors<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mmittee composed of Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee Directors members<br />
3) Guidance<br />
also meets when necessary. The Management Deliberation<br />
4) <strong>Co</strong>nsultation<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mmittee listens to reports on key management 5) issues in <strong>Co</strong>rporate all Lawyer<br />
6) Management<br />
business areas, deliberates on them <strong>and</strong> provides 7) advice. Supervision<br />
8) Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />
Management Deliberation <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />
Regulatory <strong>Co</strong>mpliance<br />
9) <strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />
10) Headquarters, divisions, o<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> has determined guidelines for conduct <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated <strong>and</strong> subsidiaries, etc.<br />
other measures based on regulatory compliance 11) in operational Auditing<br />
12) Reporting<br />
performance, established a Regulatory <strong>Co</strong>mpliance 13) Division, Board of Auditors<br />
Auditors<br />
established <strong>and</strong> trained employees on operational<br />
External Auditors<br />
performance rules <strong>and</strong> guidelines, <strong>and</strong> created <strong>and</strong> 14) distributed Auditing Office<br />
15) <strong>Co</strong>mpliance Division<br />
manuals. At the same time, the Internal Auditing Export Division Management Office, etc.<br />
provides a framework for auditing operational performance.<br />
16) Accounting auditors<br />
Guidance<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany also employs a compliance <strong>Co</strong>nsultation reporting system,<br />
<strong>and</strong> works to prevent involvement in anti-social transactions.<br />
8 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Management Team (As of June 25, 2010)<br />
Chairman of the Board &<br />
Director, CEO<br />
Yasuyuki Konishi<br />
Board Director, CFO<br />
Mitsuo Takahagi<br />
President & Director, COO<br />
Kiyoshi Kato<br />
Board Director<br />
Chikai Yoshimizu<br />
Senior Vice-President & Director<br />
Takaharu Miyata<br />
Board Director<br />
Katsuhiko Ogi<br />
Senior Vice-President & Director<br />
Akihiko Nozaki<br />
Board Director<br />
Takahito Ishizuka<br />
Senior Vice-President & Director<br />
Tsuneyuki Hida<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditor<br />
Masabumi Takeuchi<br />
Vice-President & Director, CIO<br />
Toru Inoue<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditor<br />
Naoki Ogawa<br />
Vice-President & Director, CTO<br />
Fumio Tashimo<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditor<br />
Takashi Hatchoji<br />
Board Director<br />
Osami Maehara<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditor<br />
Shunichi Uno<br />
Environmental Protection Activities<br />
Eco-<strong>Product</strong>s, one of Japan’s largest<br />
environmental exhibitions<br />
Elementary school students from<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong>naka on a company study tour view<br />
the final stage of product manufacturing.<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group has long recognized the importance of the environment<br />
<strong>and</strong> has been proactively promoting environmental protection activities. In recent<br />
years, we have stepped up efforts to provide eco-friendly products <strong>and</strong> to reduce<br />
the environmental impact of our production.<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s basic policies regarding the environment are formulated<br />
as company regulations under the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Environmental Preservation Action<br />
Guidelines. These guidelines inform our officers <strong>and</strong> employees how they should<br />
conduct themselves. Under the medium-term plan for the environment, the<br />
Environmental <strong>Co</strong>mmittee, which is headed by the General Manager of the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Environmental Policy Division, deliberates <strong>and</strong> makes decisions on<br />
environmental guidelines <strong>and</strong> targets. In addition to members from manufacturing<br />
units, Environmental <strong>Co</strong>mmittee participants include representatives from sales<br />
units such as Japanese branch stores, <strong>and</strong> Group companies such as <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong><br />
Sales <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>., Sankyo Diamond Industrial <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> Nikko Tanaka Engineering<br />
<strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. Overseas manufacturing affiliates have made progress in acquiring<br />
ISO14001 certification, with five companies now certified. Manufacturing <strong>and</strong> sales<br />
units are thus working as one, <strong>and</strong> all Group companies are promoting<br />
environmental activities.<br />
In fiscal 2009, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group promoted vigorous environmental activities<br />
at all levels, including “Eco-products” with design for the environment, “Eco<br />
factories & offices,” which help in areas such as prevention of global warming, <strong>and</strong><br />
‘‘Environmental partnerships” with stakeholders in areas such as communication.<br />
Through these efforts, we achieved our overall targets, with particularly notable<br />
results in reducing CO2 emissions, electricity consumption <strong>and</strong> wastes.<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group considers environmental protection activities to be<br />
among its most important management responsibilities. We will continue<br />
promoting these activities across the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group <strong>and</strong> are confident of<br />
further improvements.<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
9
(Billions of yen) (%)<br />
Management’s Discussion <strong>and</strong><br />
Analysis of Operations<br />
Net Sales/Overseas Sales Ratio<br />
Operating Results<br />
Annual Dividends per Share<br />
(Billions of yen) (%)<br />
(Yen)<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group exp<strong>and</strong>ed transactions with home centers <strong>and</strong> major retail<br />
200<br />
80<br />
50<br />
69.1<br />
outlets capable of attracting large numbers of customers <strong>and</strong> endeavored to secure<br />
150<br />
60<br />
40<br />
new customers in emerging nations. Business results generally recovered in<br />
119.1<br />
Western Europe, Australia <strong>and</strong> other areas that bottomed out in the fourth quarter of<br />
30<br />
100<br />
40<br />
fiscal 2008, while Russia showed signs 24.0 of recovery. However, due to the major<br />
20<br />
impact of the protracted slowdown in housing investment in the United States <strong>and</strong><br />
50<br />
20<br />
Japan, <strong>and</strong> the low levels of results in Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the Middle East, net sales<br />
10<br />
decreased compared with the previous fiscal year. As for income, in addition to<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Net Sales (left scale)<br />
Overseas Sales Ratio (right scale)<br />
0<br />
thorough<br />
0<br />
reductions 2006 2007 of the 2008cost 2009 of 2010 goods, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group worked to cut<br />
costs <strong>and</strong> strengthen profitability by shifting production to factories in China <strong>and</strong><br />
other methods, but the decrease in sales led to a substantial decline in income.<br />
In view of the aforementioned factors, on a consolidated basis for fiscal 2009,<br />
net sales decreased 16% from the previous fiscal year, to ¥119,166 million,<br />
operating income decreased 58%, to ¥5,184 million, income before income taxes<br />
<strong>and</strong> minority interests decreased 34%, to ¥6,040 million, <strong>and</strong> net income<br />
decreased 34%, to ¥3,333 million.<br />
Total Assets/ROA<br />
In<br />
Net<br />
the Power<br />
Assets/ROE<br />
Tools segment, sales decreased 17% from the previous fiscal year<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
(%)<br />
(Billions of yen) (%)<br />
<strong>and</strong> operating income decreased 67%.<br />
200<br />
20<br />
150 30<br />
In Japan, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group worked to exp<strong>and</strong> sales of lithium-ion batteryoperated<br />
cordless tools <strong>and</strong> to open 112.1<br />
148.9<br />
150<br />
15<br />
new sales channels. However, sales decreased<br />
100 20<br />
12% from the previous fiscal year with the impact of cooling housing investment<br />
100<br />
50<br />
10<br />
5<br />
<strong>and</strong> weak capital investment. In North America, although the Group worked<br />
aggressively to strengthen alliances in the home center channel <strong>and</strong> develop major<br />
50 10<br />
retail outlets, sales decreased 15% from the previous fiscal year with the impact of<br />
2.2<br />
stagnation in housing investment in the 3.0<br />
United States. In Europe, although the<br />
0<br />
0<br />
Group worked<br />
0<br />
to exp<strong>and</strong> transactions at major<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
home centers in Germany, France<br />
Total Assets (left scale)<br />
<strong>and</strong> elsewhere, Net Assets <strong>and</strong> to (left exp<strong>and</strong> scale)<br />
Annual Dividends per Share<br />
sales of outdoor power equipment in Russia <strong>and</strong><br />
ROA (right scale)<br />
ROE (right scale)<br />
Germany, sales decreased 21% from the previous fiscal year with ongoing<br />
(Yen)<br />
50<br />
challenging conditions in Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the impact of foreign currency<br />
translation. In Asia <strong>and</strong> other regions, sales on a local-currency basis were<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
Capital Expenditures<br />
(Billions 10 of yen)<br />
5<br />
24.0<br />
comparatively steady in regions including India <strong>and</strong> Australia, but sales decreased<br />
19% from the previous fiscal year as a result of the sudden worsening of the Middle<br />
Eastern economy <strong>and</strong> the impact of foreign currency translation.<br />
In the Life-Science Instruments segment, challenging market conditions<br />
including weak capital investment continued in Japan, but dem<strong>and</strong> from<br />
universities <strong>and</strong> government research facilities picked up toward the end of the<br />
0<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
2.1<br />
fiscal year. Overseas, with the effect of new product launches <strong>and</strong> active<br />
expansion of sales of large-scale ultracentrifuges for vaccine production, sales<br />
were firm <strong>and</strong> business results improved. As a result of these factors, segment<br />
sales increased 3% from the previous fiscal year, operating income increased 9%,<br />
<strong>and</strong> the operating margin improved.<br />
1<br />
<br />
<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
10 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
Net Assets/ROE
Policy on Returns to Shareholders <strong>and</strong> Dividends<br />
Decisions to distribute profits to shareholders <strong>and</strong> retain earnings are made after<br />
taking full account of future business plans, performance, financial conditions, <strong>and</strong><br />
other factors. In addition, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> strives for the efficient allocation of retained<br />
earnings, concentrating investments on core products <strong>and</strong> technologies <strong>and</strong> on<br />
rationalizing facilities as well as on M&A transactions expected to produce<br />
synergistic benefits <strong>and</strong> promote growth in the scale of business operations.<br />
Regarding cash dividends, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> pays quarterly dividends in an effort to be<br />
swift <strong>and</strong> proactive in returning profits to shareholders. <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> takes a<br />
comprehensive view of factors including changes in the operating environment,<br />
future business plans, business results <strong>and</strong> financial condition in considering<br />
dividend payments as it works to continue paying annual dividends that are as stable<br />
as possible.<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> has paid dividends of ¥6 per share for the first, second, <strong>and</strong> third<br />
quarters, <strong>and</strong> has set a dividend of ¥6 per share for the year end. As a result,<br />
dividends for the full fiscal year were ¥24 per share.<br />
Aiming to continue proactively returning profits to shareholders, for fiscal 2010 we<br />
will implement more stable quarterly dividends, with dividends of ¥6 per share for<br />
each of the first quarter, second quarter, third quarter <strong>and</strong> year end. <strong>Co</strong>nsequently,<br />
dividends for the full fiscal year will total ¥24 per share.<br />
Analysis of Financial Position<br />
Cash Flows<br />
• Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities<br />
Net cash provided by operating activities was ¥10,986 million, compared to<br />
net cash of ¥10,098 million used in operating activities in the previous fiscal<br />
year, due to factors including income before income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority<br />
interests of ¥6,040 million <strong>and</strong> a decrease in inventories.<br />
• Net Cash Used in Investing Activities<br />
Net cash used in investing activities was ¥1,327 million, compared to ¥1,916<br />
million for the previous fiscal year, due to factors including capital expenditures.<br />
• Net Cash Used in Financing Activities<br />
Net cash used in financing activities was ¥1,239 million, compared to net<br />
cash of ¥599 million provided by financing activities in the previous fiscal year<br />
due to factors including cash dividends paid totaling ¥2,436 million.<br />
As a result of the above, cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents as of March 31, 2010<br />
increased ¥8,431 million from the previous fiscal year end to ¥25,120 million.<br />
Cash Flows Summary<br />
(Millions of yen)<br />
2008 2009 2010<br />
Net Cash Provided by<br />
(Used in) Operating<br />
Activities 7,092 (10,098) 10,986<br />
Net Cash Used in<br />
Investing Activities (6,612) (1,916) (1,327)<br />
Net Cash Provided by<br />
(Used in) Financing<br />
Activities (1,750) 599 (1,239)<br />
Cash <strong>and</strong> Cash<br />
Equivalents at the<br />
End of the Year 29,718 16,688 25,120<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
11
Net Sales (left scale)<br />
Overseas Sales Ratio (right scale)<br />
Net Sales/Overseas Sales Ratio<br />
Annual Dividends per Share<br />
(Billions of yen) (%)<br />
200<br />
80<br />
69.1<br />
Annual Dividends per Share<br />
150<br />
(Yen)<br />
50<br />
100<br />
Total 40 Assets/ROA<br />
50<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
200 30<br />
20<br />
0<br />
150<br />
10<br />
100<br />
0<br />
50<br />
0<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
200<br />
150<br />
100<br />
Assets, Net Assets/ROE<br />
Liabilities <strong>and</strong> Net Assets<br />
20<br />
• Assets 150 30<br />
24.0<br />
0<br />
Total<br />
0<br />
assets at the end of fiscal 2009 were ¥148,982 million, a decrease of<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 148.9 2010<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009112.1<br />
2010<br />
15<br />
¥3,571 million from the end of the previous fiscal year. Current assets were<br />
Net Sales (left scale)<br />
100 20<br />
Overseas Sales Ratio (right scale)<br />
¥114,924 million of the total, a decrease of ¥1,501 million from a year earlier,<br />
10<br />
mainly due to a decrease of ¥8,309 million in inventories resulting from<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
aggressive inventory reduction policies, despite an increase in deposits.<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Capital Expenditures<br />
20<br />
(%)<br />
100 50<br />
20 5<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
5<br />
2.2<br />
0<br />
0<br />
4 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
50 10<br />
Total Assets (left scale)<br />
3 ROA (right scale)<br />
3.0<br />
2.1<br />
0 2<br />
0<br />
1<br />
Total Assets (left scale)<br />
ROA (right scale)<br />
Total Assets/ROA<br />
Net Assets/ROE<br />
119.1<br />
2.2<br />
60<br />
40<br />
5<br />
0<br />
(%)<br />
(Billions of yen) (%)<br />
150 30<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Net Assets (left scale)<br />
ROE (right scale)<br />
(Yen)<br />
50<br />
40<br />
30<br />
20<br />
(Billions 10 of yen) (%)<br />
50 10<br />
• Liabilities<br />
3.0<br />
Total liabilities at the fiscal year end were ¥36,841 million, a decrease of<br />
0 0<br />
¥3,436 2006 million 2007 from 2008 a year 2009 earlier. 2010<br />
This decrease was mainly due to decreases in<br />
Net (left scale)<br />
Net notes Assets/ROE<br />
<strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade, resulting from production adjustments.<br />
ROE (right scale)<br />
(Billions of yen) (%)<br />
• Net Assets<br />
20<br />
150 30<br />
Total net assets at the fiscal year end were ¥112,141 million, a decrease of<br />
148.9<br />
¥134 million from a year earlier. 112.1<br />
15<br />
This decrease was mainly due to the change<br />
100 20<br />
in foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from the impact of the<br />
10<br />
strong yen, despite an increase in retained earnings.<br />
112.1<br />
50 10<br />
Capital Expenditures<br />
24.0<br />
3.0<br />
Capital expenditures in fiscal 2009 totaled ¥2,178 million as <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> promoted<br />
0 0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
rationalization of strictly selected manufacturing facilities including enhancements to<br />
Net Assets (left scale)<br />
manufacturing ROE management (right scale) systems where it deemed it necessary.<br />
Main expenditures included rationalizing manufacturing facilities at the Sawa Plant,<br />
as well as augmenting or renewing manufacturing facilities <strong>and</strong> strengthening<br />
functions of the production management system at overseas plants.<br />
<br />
<br />
0<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Capital Expenditures<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
5<br />
4<br />
3<br />
2<br />
1<br />
0<br />
2.1<br />
2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />
Risk Information<br />
Factors that could affect the operating results, share price <strong>and</strong> financial condition of<br />
the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group are listed below. Forward-looking statements below reflect the<br />
judgment of management as of March 31, 2010.<br />
(1) Economic <strong>Co</strong>nditions<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group sells products in Japan, North America, Europe, Asia <strong>and</strong><br />
other regions. To counter regional economic fluctuations, the Group plans measures<br />
including increasing manufacturing efficiency through cost-reduction activities <strong>and</strong><br />
establishing production bases in a number of regions. However, a reduction in dem<strong>and</strong><br />
stemming from worse-than-expected regional economic slowdown could negatively<br />
affect the Group’s businesses.<br />
(2) Interest Rate Fluctuations<br />
Although the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group is working to establish a business model that is<br />
unaffected by interest rate fluctuations, greater-than-expected interest rate fluctuations<br />
could affect the Group’s businesses because overseas sales make up a high<br />
proportion of total consolidated net sales. Usually, a high yen exchange rate exerts a<br />
12 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Management’s Discussion <strong>and</strong> Analysis of Operations<br />
negative effect on the Group’s businesses <strong>and</strong> a low yen has a positive effect. Further,<br />
because the Group has manufacturing bases in China, revaluation of the yuan could<br />
negatively affect the Group’s businesses.<br />
(3) Price <strong>Co</strong>mpetition <strong>and</strong> Raw Material Price Increases<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group experiences market price competition. Although the Group<br />
is taking measures to be successful in this competition such as continually introducing<br />
strategic products based on its accurate perception of user needs <strong>and</strong> cost-reduction<br />
activities, situations including a dramatic increase in price competition <strong>and</strong> higher-than<br />
expected raw material price increases could negatively affect the Group’s businesses.<br />
(4) Potential Risk from International Activities<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group conducts manufacturing <strong>and</strong> sales activities in North<br />
America, Europe, Asia <strong>and</strong> other regions. As a result, factors in such regions including<br />
regulatory, taxation <strong>and</strong> economic changes, political changes including the occurrence<br />
of terrorism <strong>and</strong> conflicts, <strong>and</strong> social changes including labor shortages <strong>and</strong> the spread<br />
of infectious diseases could negatively affect the Group’s businesses. Further,<br />
although the Group is working to augment its manufacturing capacity in China, factors<br />
including changes in the Chinese government or legal environment, strikes, power<br />
shortages <strong>and</strong> changes in economic conditions could create unexpected problems for<br />
manufacturing facility management <strong>and</strong> other businesses. These factors could thus<br />
negatively affect the Group’s businesses.<br />
(5) Limits on Intellectual Property Rights Protection<br />
In order to differentiate its products from those of its competitors, the <strong>Hitachi</strong><br />
<strong>Koki</strong> Group has created several measures to protect the various technologies <strong>and</strong><br />
know-how that it has accumulated. However, it may not be possible to prevent<br />
other companies from using Group technologies to produce similar products, <strong>and</strong><br />
claims may surface that the Group unknowingly infringed on another company’s<br />
intellectual property rights. These <strong>and</strong> other factors could negatively affect the<br />
Group’s businesses.<br />
(6) <strong>Product</strong> Defects<br />
The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group has taken sufficient measures in this area, including<br />
product designs that consider safety, thorough quality management <strong>and</strong> product<br />
liability insurance subscription. However, situations such as being responsible for<br />
an unexpectedly high amount of compensation <strong>and</strong> large-scale product liability<br />
litigation could exert a substantial negative effect on the Group’s public perception<br />
<strong>and</strong> require substantial costs to remedy, <strong>and</strong> thus could negatively affect the<br />
Group’s businesses.<br />
(7) Changes in Shareholder <strong>Co</strong>mposition, Business Alliances, etc.<br />
Factors including changes in the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s shareholder composition,<br />
<strong>and</strong> changes in or dissolution of business alliances, could negatively affect the<br />
Group’s businesses.<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
13
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Balance Sheets<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />
March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />
ASSETS 2010 2009 2010<br />
Current assets:<br />
Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks (Note 2) .............................................<br />
Deposits (Note 2) ..........................................................................<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade (Note 8) .............................<br />
Inventories (Notes 4 <strong>and</strong> 8) ...........................................................<br />
Deferred tax assets (Note 9) .........................................................<br />
Others ...........................................................................................<br />
Allowance for doubtful accounts ..................................................<br />
Total current assets ...................................................................<br />
¥ 9,922<br />
15,197<br />
41,093<br />
43,492<br />
3,737<br />
2,118<br />
(638)<br />
¥ 12,620<br />
4,068<br />
38,837<br />
51,801<br />
5,365<br />
4,834<br />
(1,102)<br />
$ 106,642<br />
163,338<br />
441,670<br />
467,455<br />
40,166<br />
22,764<br />
(6,857)<br />
114,924<br />
116,425<br />
1,235,211<br />
Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment:<br />
L<strong>and</strong> ..............................................................................................<br />
3,420<br />
3,427<br />
36,758<br />
Buildings <strong>and</strong> structures ...............................................................<br />
32,023<br />
32,482<br />
344,185<br />
Machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment ............................................................<br />
39,914<br />
40,504<br />
428,998<br />
Others ...........................................................................................<br />
10,645<br />
10,631<br />
114,413<br />
Less accumulated depreciation ....................................................<br />
(63,798)<br />
(63,009)<br />
(685,705)<br />
Net property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment ............................................<br />
22,206<br />
24,035<br />
238,672<br />
Intangible assets:<br />
Goodwill ........................................................................................<br />
4,989<br />
5,278<br />
53,622<br />
Others ...........................................................................................<br />
1,825<br />
2,118<br />
19,615<br />
Total intangible assets ...............................................................<br />
6,814<br />
7,396<br />
73,237<br />
Investments <strong>and</strong> other assets:<br />
Investment securities (Note 3) .....................................................<br />
1,216<br />
971<br />
13,070<br />
Long-term loans to employees .....................................................<br />
—<br />
445<br />
—<br />
Deferred tax assets (Note 9) .........................................................<br />
1,512<br />
1,032<br />
16,251<br />
Others ...........................................................................................<br />
2,308<br />
2,248<br />
24,807<br />
Allowance for doubtful accounts ..................................................<br />
—<br />
(3)<br />
—<br />
Total investments <strong>and</strong> other assets ...........................................<br />
5,037<br />
4,695<br />
54,127<br />
Total assets ......................................................................................<br />
¥148,982<br />
¥152,553<br />
$1,601,268<br />
See accompanying notes.<br />
14 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />
LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS 2010 2009 2010<br />
LIABILITIES<br />
Current liabilities:<br />
Bank loans (Note 8) .......................................................................<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade ...............................................<br />
Accrued expenses ........................................................................<br />
Income taxes payable (Note 9) .....................................................<br />
Accrued bonuses for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors .................<br />
Others ...........................................................................................<br />
Total current liabilities ................................................................<br />
¥ 14,448<br />
8,267<br />
6,953<br />
591<br />
90<br />
2,599<br />
32,951<br />
¥ 14,194<br />
11,374<br />
6,792<br />
696<br />
83<br />
3,438<br />
36,579<br />
$ 155,288<br />
88,854<br />
74,731<br />
6,352<br />
967<br />
27,934<br />
354,160<br />
Long-term liabilities:<br />
Employees’ severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits (Note 11) ...........<br />
3,009<br />
3,101<br />
32,341<br />
Accrued retirement benefits for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors ....<br />
487<br />
401<br />
5,234<br />
Others ...........................................................................................<br />
392<br />
194<br />
4,213<br />
Total long-term liabilities ............................................................<br />
3,889<br />
3,697<br />
41,799<br />
Total liabilities .........................................................................<br />
36,841<br />
40,277<br />
395,969<br />
NET ASSETS<br />
Shareholders’ equity (Notes 12 <strong>and</strong> 13):<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mmon stock<br />
Authorized - 270,000,000 shares ..............................................<br />
Issued - 123,072,776 shares ..............................................<br />
17,813<br />
17,813<br />
191,455<br />
Capital surplus ..............................................................................<br />
21,557<br />
21,555<br />
231,696<br />
Retained earnings .........................................................................<br />
94,976<br />
94,116<br />
1,020,808<br />
Treasury stock, at cost ..................................................................<br />
(13,635)<br />
(13,642)<br />
(146,550)<br />
Valuation <strong>and</strong> translation adjustments:<br />
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities ......................<br />
(81)<br />
(21)<br />
(871)<br />
Deferred gains or losses on hedges (Note 5) ...............................<br />
—<br />
(9)<br />
—<br />
Foreign currency translation adjustments .....................................<br />
(9,418)<br />
(8,508)<br />
(101,225)<br />
Minority interests .............................................................................<br />
930<br />
972<br />
9,996<br />
Total net assets .........................................................................<br />
112,141<br />
112,275<br />
1,205,299<br />
Total liabilities <strong>and</strong> net assets ...........................................................<br />
¥148,982<br />
¥152,553<br />
$1,601,268<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
15
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of Income<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />
Years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />
2010 2009 2008 2010<br />
Net sales ......................................................................<br />
¥119,166<br />
¥142,013<br />
¥174,756<br />
$1,280,804<br />
<strong>Co</strong>st of sales ................................................................<br />
74,775<br />
83,978<br />
101,464<br />
803,687<br />
Gross profit ..................................................................<br />
44,390<br />
58,035<br />
73,292<br />
477,107<br />
Selling, general <strong>and</strong> administrative expenses ..............<br />
39,205<br />
45,814<br />
50,971<br />
421,378<br />
Operating income .........................................................<br />
5,184<br />
12,220<br />
22,320<br />
55,718<br />
Other income (expenses):<br />
Interest income .........................................................<br />
191<br />
445<br />
404<br />
2,053<br />
Dividend income .......................................................<br />
17<br />
34<br />
36<br />
183<br />
Interest expense .......................................................<br />
(364)<br />
(768)<br />
(635)<br />
(3,912)<br />
Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliate .......................<br />
(24)<br />
(21)<br />
(14)<br />
(258)<br />
Foreign currency exchange gains (losses), net .........<br />
(117)<br />
(2,205)<br />
88<br />
(1,258)<br />
Loss on disposal of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment ....<br />
(68)<br />
(61)<br />
(92)<br />
(731)<br />
Gain on sale of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment .........<br />
656<br />
—<br />
—<br />
7,051<br />
Gain on sale of l<strong>and</strong> ..................................................<br />
—<br />
964<br />
802<br />
—<br />
Gain on sale of available-for-sale securities ...............<br />
214<br />
245<br />
—<br />
2,300<br />
Income from rental of real estate .............................<br />
570<br />
522<br />
449<br />
6,126<br />
Expenses for rental of real estate ............................<br />
(278)<br />
(292)<br />
(274)<br />
(2,988)<br />
Special retirement benefits .......................................<br />
—<br />
(2,032)<br />
(15)<br />
—<br />
Gain on reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts ....<br />
—<br />
20<br />
67<br />
—<br />
Others, net ................................................................<br />
59<br />
120<br />
(295)<br />
634<br />
Income before income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests ....<br />
6,040<br />
9,191<br />
22,841<br />
64,918<br />
Income taxes:<br />
- Current ....................................................................<br />
1,459<br />
3,787<br />
7,893<br />
15,681<br />
- Deferred ..................................................................<br />
1,181<br />
238<br />
(819)<br />
12,693<br />
Income before minority interests .................................<br />
3,400<br />
5,166<br />
15,767<br />
36,543<br />
Minority interests .........................................................<br />
(66)<br />
(129)<br />
(205)<br />
(709)<br />
Net income ...................................................................<br />
¥ 3,333<br />
¥ 5,034<br />
¥ 15,561<br />
$ 35,823<br />
Net income per share: Yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />
- Primary ...................................................................<br />
¥32.88<br />
¥49.66<br />
¥150.90<br />
$0.35<br />
- Diluted ....................................................................<br />
¥32.88<br />
¥49.66<br />
¥150.74<br />
$0.35<br />
Cash dividends applicable to the year ..........................<br />
¥24.00<br />
¥41.00<br />
¥ 45.00<br />
$0.26<br />
See accompanying notes.<br />
16 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of<br />
Changes in Net Assets<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />
Years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />
2010 2009 2008 2010<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mmon stock:<br />
Balance at beginning <strong>and</strong> end of year .......................<br />
¥ 17,813<br />
¥ 17,813<br />
¥ 17,813<br />
$ 191,455<br />
Capital surplus:<br />
Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />
Disposal of treasury stock ........................................<br />
Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />
21,555<br />
1<br />
21,557<br />
21,533<br />
22<br />
21,555<br />
21,470<br />
63<br />
21,533<br />
231,675<br />
11<br />
231,696<br />
Retained earnings:<br />
Balance at beginning of year......................................<br />
Adjustment due to adoption of a new<br />
accounting st<strong>and</strong>ard, PITF No. 18 ...........................<br />
Cash dividends paid ..................................................<br />
Net income ...............................................................<br />
Effect of application of U.S. GAAP<br />
in a foreign subsidiary .............................................<br />
Effect of changes in accounting policies applied<br />
to a foreign subsidiary ............................................<br />
Balance at end of year...............................................<br />
94,116<br />
—<br />
(2,433)<br />
3,333<br />
(40)<br />
—<br />
94,976<br />
94,255<br />
(89)<br />
(5,083)<br />
5,034<br />
—<br />
—<br />
94,116<br />
83,310<br />
—<br />
(4,647)<br />
15,561<br />
—<br />
30<br />
94,255<br />
1,011,565<br />
—<br />
(26,150)<br />
35,823<br />
(430)<br />
—<br />
1,020,808<br />
Treasury stock:<br />
Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />
Acquisition of treasury stock ....................................<br />
Disposal of treasury stock ........................................<br />
Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />
(13,642)<br />
(2)<br />
10<br />
(13,635)<br />
(12,340)<br />
(1,326)<br />
23<br />
(13,642)<br />
(10,847)<br />
(1,558)<br />
66<br />
(12,340)<br />
(146,625)<br />
(21)<br />
107<br />
(146,550)<br />
Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities:<br />
Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />
Net change during the year .......................................<br />
Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />
(21)<br />
(59)<br />
(81)<br />
608<br />
(630)<br />
(21)<br />
1,280<br />
(671)<br />
608<br />
(226)<br />
(634)<br />
(871)<br />
Deferred gains or losses on hedges:<br />
Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />
Net change during the year .......................................<br />
Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />
(9)<br />
9<br />
—<br />
0<br />
(9)<br />
(9)<br />
0<br />
(0)<br />
0<br />
(97)<br />
97<br />
—<br />
Foreign currency translation adjustments:<br />
Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />
Net change during the year .......................................<br />
Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />
(8,508)<br />
(910)<br />
(9,418)<br />
(1,086)<br />
(7,421)<br />
(8,508)<br />
1,976<br />
(3,062)<br />
(1,086)<br />
(91,445)<br />
(9,781)<br />
(101,225)<br />
Minority interests:<br />
Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />
Net change during the year .......................................<br />
Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />
972<br />
(42)<br />
930<br />
1,102<br />
(130)<br />
972<br />
949<br />
153<br />
1,102<br />
10,447<br />
(451)<br />
9,996<br />
Total net assets.............................................................<br />
¥112,141<br />
¥112,275<br />
¥121,887<br />
$1,205,299<br />
See accompanying notes.<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
17
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of Cash Flows<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />
Years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />
2010 2009 2008 2010<br />
Cash flows from operating activities:<br />
Income before income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests ....<br />
Depreciation ..............................................................<br />
Increase (Decrease) in employees’<br />
severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits .........................<br />
Interest <strong>and</strong> dividend income ...................................<br />
Interest expense .......................................................<br />
Gain on sale of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment .........<br />
Special retirement benefits .......................................<br />
Decrease (Increase) in notes <strong>and</strong><br />
accounts receivable, trade ......................................<br />
Decrease (Increase) in inventories ............................<br />
Increase (Decrease) in notes <strong>and</strong><br />
accounts payable, trade ..........................................<br />
Increase (Decrease) in accounts payable others .......<br />
Increase (Decrease) in accrued expenses ................<br />
Others, net ................................................................<br />
¥ 6,040<br />
3,919<br />
201<br />
(208)<br />
364<br />
(657)<br />
—<br />
(3,913)<br />
7,552<br />
(2,678)<br />
(224)<br />
428<br />
707<br />
11,530<br />
¥ 9,191<br />
4,632<br />
(1,216)<br />
(479)<br />
768<br />
(947)<br />
2,032<br />
3,433<br />
(16,324)<br />
2,361<br />
(107)<br />
(125)<br />
(844)<br />
2,376<br />
¥22,841<br />
4,774<br />
(561)<br />
(441)<br />
635<br />
—<br />
—<br />
(9,453)<br />
(6,851)<br />
2,698<br />
801<br />
553<br />
(723)<br />
14,272<br />
$ 64,918<br />
42,122<br />
2,160<br />
(2,236)<br />
3,912<br />
(7,061)<br />
—<br />
(42,057)<br />
81,169<br />
(28,783)<br />
(2,408)<br />
4,600<br />
7,599<br />
123,925<br />
Interest <strong>and</strong> dividend received ..................................<br />
Interest paid ..............................................................<br />
Special retirement benefits paid ...............................<br />
Income taxes refunded .............................................<br />
Income taxes paid .....................................................<br />
Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities .....<br />
208<br />
(367)<br />
(391)<br />
1,987<br />
(1,981)<br />
10,986<br />
479<br />
(779)<br />
(1,645)<br />
—<br />
(10,529)<br />
(10,098)<br />
440<br />
(621)<br />
—<br />
—<br />
(6,999)<br />
7,092<br />
2,236<br />
(3,945)<br />
(4,202)<br />
21,356<br />
(21,292)<br />
118,078<br />
Cash flows from investing activities:<br />
Purchase of investment securities ............................<br />
Proceeds from sale of investment securities ...........<br />
Payment for acquisition of shares of a company,<br />
which became a new consolidated subsidiary (Note 2)...<br />
Purchase of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment ..............<br />
Proceeds from sale of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment ......<br />
Purchase of intangible assets ...................................<br />
Purchase of business ................................................<br />
Others, net ................................................................<br />
Net cash used in investing activities .....................<br />
(608)<br />
446<br />
—<br />
(1,789)<br />
787<br />
(291)<br />
—<br />
127<br />
(1,327)<br />
(122)<br />
732<br />
—<br />
(2,670)<br />
1,021<br />
(836)<br />
(172)<br />
132<br />
(1,916)<br />
(379)<br />
—<br />
(225)<br />
(4,413)<br />
1,118<br />
(778)<br />
(2,038)<br />
104<br />
(6,612)<br />
(6,535)<br />
4,794<br />
—<br />
(19,228)<br />
8,459<br />
(3,128)<br />
—<br />
1,365<br />
(14,263)<br />
Cash flows from financing activities:<br />
Net increase (decrease) in short-term bank loans ....<br />
Payment for acquisition of treasury stock .................<br />
Proceeds from sale of treasury stock .......................<br />
Cash dividends paid ..................................................<br />
Others, net ................................................................<br />
Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities ....<br />
1,072<br />
(2)<br />
11<br />
(2,436)<br />
114<br />
(1,239)<br />
7,017<br />
(1,326)<br />
45<br />
(5,073)<br />
(64)<br />
599<br />
4,354<br />
(1,558)<br />
129<br />
(4,623)<br />
(53)<br />
(1,750)<br />
11,522<br />
(21)<br />
118<br />
(26,182)<br />
1,225<br />
(13,317)<br />
Effect of changes in exchange rate on cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents ...<br />
Net increase (decrease) in cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents .....<br />
Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents at beginning of year ..........<br />
Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents at end of year (Note 2) ......<br />
12<br />
8,431<br />
16,688<br />
¥25,120<br />
(1,614)<br />
(13,029)<br />
29,718<br />
¥ 16,688<br />
13<br />
(1,257)<br />
30,975<br />
¥29,718<br />
129<br />
90,617<br />
179,364<br />
$269,991<br />
See accompanying notes.<br />
18 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />
Years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />
1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF<br />
SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />
(a) Basis of presenting consolidated financial statements<br />
The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been<br />
restructured <strong>and</strong> translated into English (with some exp<strong>and</strong>ed descriptions)<br />
from the consolidated financial statements of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. (the<br />
“<strong>Co</strong>mpany”) prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally<br />
accepted in Japan <strong>and</strong> filed with the appropriate Local Finance Bureau of<br />
the Ministry of Finance as required by the Financial Instruments <strong>and</strong><br />
Exchange Law (the Securities <strong>and</strong> Exchange Law for 2007). Certain<br />
supplementary information included in the statutory Japanese language<br />
consolidated financial statements is not presented in the accompanying<br />
consolidated financial statements. Accounting principles generally accepted<br />
in Japan are different in certain respects as to application <strong>and</strong> disclosure<br />
requirements from International Financial Reporting St<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />
The translations of the Japanese yen amounts into U.S. dollars are<br />
included solely for the convenience of readers outside Japan, using the<br />
prevailing exchange rate at March 31, 2010, which was ¥93.04 to U.S. $1.<br />
The convenience translations should not be construed as representations<br />
that the Japanese yen amounts have been, could have been, or could in the<br />
future be, converted into U.S. dollars at this or any other rate of exchange.<br />
(b) Principles of consolidation<br />
The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its significant subsidiaries (50 subsidiaries in 2010, 48<br />
subsidiaries in 2009 <strong>and</strong> 45 subsidiaries in 2008). All significant intercompany<br />
accounts, transactions <strong>and</strong> unrealized profits are eliminated in<br />
consolidation. Goodwill is amortized using the straight-line method over a<br />
reasonable period not exceeding 20 years.<br />
Investments in an affiliated company (20% to 50% owned) <strong>and</strong> an<br />
unconsolidated overseas subsidiary are stated at the underlying equity<br />
value, <strong>and</strong> the appropriate portion of the earnings of such companies is<br />
included in consolidated income.<br />
(Change in accounting policies)<br />
Prior to the year ended March 31, 2009, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany consolidated the<br />
financial statements of overseas subsidiaries prepared in conformity with<br />
generally accepted accounting principles prevailing in the respective<br />
countries of domicile. Effective April 1, 2008, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany adopted Practical<br />
Issues Task Force No. 18 “Practical Solution on Unification of Accounting<br />
Policies Applied to Foreign Subsidiaries for <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial<br />
Statements” (“PITF No. 18”) issued by the Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ards Board of<br />
Japan on May 17, 2006.<br />
The effects on net income for 2009 of adopting PITF No. 18 were<br />
immaterial.<br />
However, sales <strong>and</strong> selling, general <strong>and</strong> administrative expenses each<br />
decreased by ¥1,110 million compared with what would have been reported<br />
under the previous accounting policies.<br />
(c) Foreign currency translation<br />
Receivables <strong>and</strong> payables denominated in foreign currencies are translated<br />
into Japanese yen at the exchange rates at the balance sheet date.<br />
Resulting exchange gains or losses are credited or charged to income as<br />
incurred.<br />
The assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities of foreign currency financial statements are<br />
translated into Japanese yen at current rates of exchange at the balance<br />
sheet date. <strong>Co</strong>mmon stock, capital surplus <strong>and</strong> retained earnings are<br />
translated at the historical exchange rates. Income <strong>and</strong> expenses are<br />
translated at average rates of exchange in effect during the year. Translation<br />
adjustments are debited or credited to the foreign currency translation<br />
adjustments account <strong>and</strong> minority interests, which are reported in net assets<br />
in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.<br />
(d) Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents<br />
For the purpose of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries classify cash on h<strong>and</strong>, readily<br />
available bank deposits <strong>and</strong> short-term highly liquid investments with low<br />
risk of value fluctuation with maturities not exceeding three months at the<br />
time of purchase as cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents.<br />
(e) Marketable securities <strong>and</strong> investment securities<br />
Under the Japanese accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards, companies are required to<br />
examine the intent of holding each security <strong>and</strong> classify those securities<br />
as (a) securities held for trading purposes (hereafter, “trading securities”),<br />
(b) debt securities intended to be held to maturity (hereafter, “held-tomaturity<br />
debt securities”), (c) equity securities issued by nonconsolidated<br />
subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> affiliated companies, <strong>and</strong> (d) for all other securities that<br />
are not classified in any of the above categories (hereafter, “available-forsale<br />
securities”).<br />
Equity securities issued by subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> affiliated companies which<br />
are neither consolidated nor accounted for by the equity method are stated<br />
at moving-average cost. Available-for-sale securities with fair market value<br />
are stated at fair market value. Unrealized gains <strong>and</strong> unrealized losses on<br />
these securities are reported, net of applicable income taxes, as a separate<br />
component of the net assets. Realized gain on sale of such securities is<br />
computed using the moving-average cost. Securities with no fair market<br />
values are stated principally at the moving-average cost.<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries had no trading securities<br />
or held-to-maturity debt securities.<br />
If the market value of equity securities issued by subsidiaries <strong>and</strong><br />
affiliated companies neither consolidated nor accounted for using the<br />
equity method, <strong>and</strong> available-for-sale securities, declines significantly,<br />
such securities are stated at fair market value <strong>and</strong> the difference between<br />
fair market value <strong>and</strong> the carrying amount is recognized as a loss in the<br />
period of the decline.<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
19
(f) Derivative transactions <strong>and</strong> hedge accounting<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries utilize forward foreign<br />
exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency swap agreements as<br />
derivative transactions, in order to hedge foreign currency risks <strong>and</strong> interest<br />
rate risks arising from normal business transactions.<br />
Derivative instruments are stated at fair value. Changes in the fair<br />
values are recognized as gains or losses unless derivative transactions are<br />
used for hedging purposes.<br />
If foreign currency derivative transactions are used as hedges <strong>and</strong> meet<br />
certain hedging criteria, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries defer<br />
recognition of gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value of<br />
derivative transactions until the related losses or gains on the hedged items<br />
are recognized.<br />
Evaluation of hedge effectiveness is not considered necessary as the<br />
terms <strong>and</strong> notional amounts of these hedging instruments are the same as<br />
those of the related hedged transactions, assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities, <strong>and</strong><br />
therefore they are assumed to be highly effective in offsetting movements in<br />
the exchange rates at their inception as well as during their term.<br />
(g) Inventories<br />
Merch<strong>and</strong>ise, finished goods <strong>and</strong> raw materials of the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its<br />
consolidated subsidiaries are mainly stated at cost determined using<br />
primarily the moving-average method. Work in process is mainly determined<br />
by the specific identification method. Balance sheet amounts are written<br />
down to net selling value if profitability of inventories decreased.<br />
(Change in accounting policies)<br />
Effective April 1, 2008, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />
subsidiaries adopted Statement No. 9, “Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard for<br />
Measurement of Inventories.”<br />
The adoption of the new accounting st<strong>and</strong>ard had no material effects on<br />
the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2009.<br />
(h) Retirement benefits<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany, its consolidated domestic subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> certain<br />
consolidated overseas subsidiaries provide two post-employment benefit<br />
plans, an unfunded lump-sum payment plan <strong>and</strong> a funded pension plan,<br />
under which all eligible employees are entitled to benefits based on the<br />
level of wages <strong>and</strong> salaries at the time of retirement or termination, length<br />
of service <strong>and</strong> certain other factors.<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany, its consolidated domestic subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> certain<br />
consolidated overseas subsidiaries provided allowance for employees’<br />
severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits at the balance sheet dates based on the<br />
estimated amounts of projected benefit obligation <strong>and</strong> the fair value of the<br />
plan assets at those dates.<br />
Actuarial gains/losses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the<br />
following 15 years. Past service costs are amortized on a straight-line basis<br />
over 15 years.<br />
Accrued retirement benefits for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors of the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany are provided at the amounts which would be required if all<br />
directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors retired at the balance sheet date. Payment<br />
of such benefits is subject to the approval at the shareholders’ meeting.<br />
Effective April 1, 2009, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany adopted Statement No. 19, “Partial<br />
Amendments to Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard for Retirement Benefits (Part 3)”<br />
issued by the Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ards Board of Japan on July 31, 2008. As the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany amortizes actuarial gains/losses from the succeeding period, there<br />
was no effect of the adoption on net income. The remaining difference of<br />
projected benefit obligation incurred by the adoption of the statement<br />
amounted to ¥661 million ($7,104 thous<strong>and</strong>) as of March 31, 2010.<br />
(i) Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />
Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is<br />
computed primarily using the declining-balance method at rates based on<br />
the estimated useful lives, except that buildings are depreciated primarily<br />
based on the straight-line method.<br />
The significant useful lives are summarized as follows:<br />
Buildings <strong>and</strong> structures ............ 3-50 years<br />
Machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment ......... 3-12 years<br />
(Change of useful lives of machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment)<br />
Based on reinvestigation of usage of assets at the time of revision of the<br />
Japanese Income Tax Law, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />
subsidiaries changed the useful lives of machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment mainly<br />
from 10 to 12 years, effective from the year ended March 31, 2009. The<br />
effect of the change was to increase operating income <strong>and</strong> income before<br />
income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests by ¥158 million.<br />
(Change in accounting policies)<br />
Effective April 1, 2007 the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />
subsidiaries adopted the revised depreciation method based on the<br />
revised corporation tax law for fixed assets which were acquired on or<br />
after April 1, 2007.<br />
As a result of the change, operating income <strong>and</strong> income before income<br />
taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests decreased by ¥132 million for the year ended<br />
March 31, 2008.<br />
(Additional information)<br />
Effective April 1, 2007, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />
subsidiaries changed their method of depreciation based on an<br />
amendment to the <strong>Co</strong>rporation Tax Law of Japan for tangible fixed assets<br />
acquired on or prior to March 31, 2007. When such tangible fixed assets<br />
have been depreciated to the equivalent of 5% of their acquisition cost,<br />
the difference between the equivalent of 5% of acquisition cost <strong>and</strong> an<br />
appropriate nominal value is amortized over the following five years.<br />
As a result of the change, operating income decreased by ¥391 million,<br />
20 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />
<strong>and</strong> income before income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests decreased by ¥401<br />
million for the year ended March 31, 2008.<br />
(j) Intangible assets<br />
Intangible assets are amortized by the straight-line method.<br />
(k) Leased assets<br />
Finance leases are capitalized <strong>and</strong> depreciated over the useful lives of<br />
the assets or lease terms. However, as discussed below, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong><br />
its consolidated domestic subsidiaries account for finance leases that<br />
commenced prior to April 1, 2008 which do not transfer the ownership of the<br />
leased property to the lessee as operating leases.<br />
(Change in accounting policies)<br />
Prior to the year ended March 31, 2009 companies were allowed to<br />
account for finance leases which do not transfer ownership of the leased<br />
property to the lessee as operating leases with disclosure of certain “as if<br />
capitalized” information in a note to the consolidated financial statements.<br />
Effective April 1, 2008, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />
subsidiaries adopted Statement No. 13, “Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard for Lease<br />
Transactions” <strong>and</strong> Guidance No. 16, “Guidance on Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard for<br />
Lease Transactions” issued by the Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ards Board of Japan on<br />
March 31, 2007. The new accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards require that all finance<br />
lease transactions should be capitalized, except for certain immaterial or<br />
short-term leases, which are accounted for as operating leases. As<br />
permitted, finance leases which commenced prior to April 1, 2008 <strong>and</strong> have<br />
been accounted for as operating leases, continue to be accounted for as<br />
operating leases with disclosure of “as if capitalized” information.<br />
The effects of adopting the new st<strong>and</strong>ards on the consolidated financial<br />
statements for 2009 were immaterial.<br />
(l) Allowance for doubtful accounts<br />
Allowance for doubtful accounts is provided in an amount sufficient to<br />
cover possible losses on the collection of receivables. The amount of the<br />
allowance is mainly determined on the basis of past experience of bad debts<br />
<strong>and</strong> an estimate of the collectibility of individual receivables based on the<br />
financial position of the debtors.<br />
(m) Accrued bonuses for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors<br />
Accrued bonuses for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors are provided for<br />
the expected payments at the amount attributable to the fiscal year.<br />
(o) Income taxes<br />
Provision for income taxes is computed based on the pretax income<br />
included in the consolidated statements of income. The asset <strong>and</strong> liability<br />
approach is used to recognize deferred tax assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities for the<br />
expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the<br />
carrying amounts of assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities for financial reporting purposes<br />
<strong>and</strong> the amounts used for income tax purposes.<br />
(p) Appropriation of retained earnings<br />
Payments of dividends are accounted for as appropriation of retained<br />
earnings or other capital surplus, as applicable, in the period when approved<br />
at the shareholders’ meeting or at the Board of Directors meeting.<br />
(q) Earnings per share<br />
Net income per share of common stock is computed based upon the<br />
weighted-average number of shares outst<strong>and</strong>ing during each year. For<br />
diluted net income per share, both net income <strong>and</strong> shares outst<strong>and</strong>ing were<br />
adjusted for assumed issuance of common stock by the exercise of stock<br />
purchase rights.<br />
2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS<br />
Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents at March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 for the<br />
consolidated statements of cash flows consisted of the following:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2008 2010<br />
Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks......... ¥ 9,922 ¥12,620 ¥10,105 $106,642<br />
Deposits...................................... 15,197 4,068 19,612 163,338<br />
Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents......... ¥25,120 ¥16,688 ¥29,718 $269,991<br />
Acquisition of Subsidiaries:<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany established Nikko Tanaka Engineering <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>., a<br />
consolidated subsidiary, in May 2007, <strong>and</strong> it acquired the engine tools<br />
business from Tanaka Kogyo <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. Increases in assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities due<br />
to the acquisition <strong>and</strong> cash paid for the acquisition are outlined as follows:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Current assets.................................................................. ¥ 674<br />
Noncurrent assets........................................................... 808<br />
Goodwill........................................................................... 726<br />
Current liabilities............................................................. (170)<br />
Cash paid for acquisition of the engine tools business<br />
from Tanaka Kogyo <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>........................................... ¥2,038<br />
(n) Research <strong>and</strong> development costs<br />
Research <strong>and</strong> development costs included in cost of sales, <strong>and</strong> selling,<br />
general <strong>and</strong> administrative expenses were ¥3,239 million ($34,813<br />
thous<strong>and</strong>), ¥3,425 million <strong>and</strong> ¥3,574 million for the years ended March 31,<br />
2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008, respectively.<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
21
3. FAIR VALUE INFORMATION FOR SECURITIES<br />
At March 31, 2010, acquisition cost <strong>and</strong> fair value of available-for-sale<br />
securities with fair value were as follows:<br />
Available-for-sale securities<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Acquisition Fair<br />
cost value Difference<br />
Securities with fair value<br />
exceeding acquisition costs:<br />
Equity securities ......................................... ¥225 ¥241 ¥ 16<br />
Total............................................................ ¥225 ¥241 ¥ 16<br />
Other securities:<br />
Equity securities.......................................... ¥939 ¥796 ¥(143)<br />
Total............................................................ ¥939 ¥796 ¥(143)<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />
Acquisition Fair<br />
cost value Difference<br />
Securities with fair value<br />
exceeding acquisition costs:<br />
Equity securities ......................................... $ 2,418 $2,590 $ 172<br />
Total............................................................ $ 2,418 $2,590 $ 172<br />
Other securities:<br />
Equity securities.......................................... $10,092 $8,555 $(1,537)<br />
Total............................................................ $10,092 $8,555 $(1,537)<br />
Total sales amounts of available-for-sale securities sold in the year<br />
ended March 31, 2010 were ¥434 million ($4,665 thous<strong>and</strong>) <strong>and</strong> the related<br />
gains were ¥214 million ($2,300 thous<strong>and</strong>).<br />
At March 31, 2009, acquisition cost <strong>and</strong> fair value of available-for-sale<br />
securities with fair value were as follows:<br />
Available-for-sale securities<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Acquisition Fair<br />
cost value Difference<br />
Securities with fair value<br />
exceeding acquisition costs:<br />
Equity securities ......................................... ¥317 ¥450 ¥ 133<br />
Total............................................................ ¥317 ¥450 ¥ 133<br />
Other securities:<br />
Equity securities.......................................... ¥470 ¥310 ¥(160)<br />
Total............................................................ ¥470 ¥310 ¥(160)<br />
4. INVENTORIES<br />
Inventories at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 consisted of the following:<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2010<br />
Merch<strong>and</strong>ise <strong>and</strong> finished goods................. ¥38,722 ¥45,249 $416,187<br />
Work in process............................................ 2,291 2,692 24,624<br />
Raw materials............................................... 2,478 3,859 26,634<br />
Total........................................................... ¥43,492 ¥51,801 $467,455<br />
5. DERIVATIVE TRANSACTIONS<br />
(a) Status of derivative transactions<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated subsidiaries utilize forward<br />
foreign exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency swap agreements<br />
as derivative transactions, in order to hedge foreign currency risks <strong>and</strong><br />
interest rate risks arising from normal business transactions.<br />
The derivative transactions are made solely with highly rated financial<br />
institutions. The basic policy for derivative transactions is determined by the<br />
director in charge. Derivative contracts are executed <strong>and</strong> managed by the<br />
Accounting Department in accordance with the internal rules on<br />
authorization, maximum transaction amounts allowed, etc. Details of the<br />
transactions are reported to the director on a monthly basis.<br />
The following summarizes hedging derivative financial instruments used<br />
by the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> items hedged:<br />
Hedging instruments:<br />
Forward foreign exchange contracts<br />
Interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency<br />
swap agreements<br />
Hedged items:<br />
Foreign currency trade accounts<br />
receivable <strong>and</strong> trade accounts payable,<br />
<strong>and</strong> future transactions<br />
denominated in<br />
foreign currencies<br />
Foreign currency loans<br />
(b) Derivative transactions not accounted<br />
for by hedge accounting<br />
The aggregate amounts contracted to be paid or received <strong>and</strong> the fair<br />
value of derivative transactions at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 were as follows:<br />
Currency-related derivatives:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2010<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />
Due after<br />
Unrealized<br />
Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />
Forward contracts:<br />
To sell:<br />
U.S. dollars............................. ¥ 1,850 — ¥ (42) ¥ (42)<br />
Euro........................................ 6,710 — 210 210<br />
U.K. pound sterling................ 443 — 10 10<br />
Australian dollars................... 622 — (18) (18)<br />
Singapore dollars................... 5 — (0) (0)<br />
Czech koruna.......................... 73 — (1) (1)<br />
Romanian ron......................... 9 — (0) (0)<br />
Polish zloty............................. 119 — (2) (2)<br />
To buy:<br />
U.S. dollars............................. 26 — 0 0<br />
Euro........................................ 198 — (0) (0)<br />
Czech koruna.......................... 6 — 0 0<br />
Norwegian krone................... 3 — 0 0<br />
Total..................................... ¥10,068 — ¥155 ¥155<br />
22 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2009<br />
Due after<br />
Unrealized<br />
Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />
Forward contracts:<br />
To sell:<br />
U.S. dollars............................. ¥ 1,733 — ¥ 1,815 ¥ (82)<br />
Euro........................................ 10,273 — 10,398 (124)<br />
U.K. pound sterling................ 259 — 263 (3)<br />
Australian dollars................... 265 — 281 (16)<br />
Singapore dollars................... 79 — 82 (3)<br />
Czech koruna.......................... 175 — 164 11<br />
Hungarian forint..................... 115 — 115 (0)<br />
Polish zloty............................. 390 — 390 (0)<br />
To buy:<br />
U.S. dollars............................. 20 — 20 (0)<br />
Euro........................................ 214 — 212 1<br />
Japanese yen......................... 254 — 236 18<br />
Total..................................... ¥13,783 — ¥13,981 ¥(197)<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />
2010<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />
Due after<br />
Unrealized<br />
Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />
Forward contracts:<br />
To sell:<br />
U.S. dollars............................. $ 19,884 — $ (451) $ (451)<br />
Euro........................................ 72,120 — 2,257 2,257<br />
U.K. pound sterling................ 4,761 — 107 107<br />
Australian dollars................... 6,685 — (193) (193)<br />
Singapore dollars................... 54 — 0 (0)<br />
Czech koruna.......................... 785 — (11) (11)<br />
Romanian ron......................... 97 — 0 (0)<br />
Polish zloty............................. 1,279 — (21) (21)<br />
To buy:<br />
U.S. dollars............................. 279 — 0 0<br />
Euro........................................ 2,128 — (0) (0)<br />
Czech koruna.......................... 64 — 0 0<br />
Norwegian krone................... 32 — 0 0<br />
Total..................................... $108,212 — $1,675 $1,675<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2009<br />
Due after<br />
Unrealized<br />
Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />
Interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency<br />
swap agreements:<br />
Pay U.S. dollars, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... ¥ 97 — ¥ (0) ¥ (0)<br />
Pay Euro, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... 4,811 — 81 81<br />
Pay Can. dollars, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... 1,153 — 22 22<br />
Pay Polish zloty, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable..... 592 — 13 13<br />
Total....................................... ¥6,654 — ¥116 ¥116<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />
2010<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />
Due after<br />
Unrealized<br />
Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />
Interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency<br />
swap agreements:<br />
Pay U.S. dollars, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... $ 2,977 — $ (11) $ (11)<br />
Pay Euro, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... 66,853 — (871) (871)<br />
Pay Polish zloty, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... 8,824 — (215) (215)<br />
Total....................................... $78,665 — $(1,096) $(1,096)<br />
(c) Derivative transactions accounted<br />
for by hedge accounting<br />
Currency transactions: Not applicable.<br />
Interest-related transactions: Not applicable.<br />
Interest related derivatives:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2010<br />
<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />
Due after<br />
Unrealized<br />
Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />
Interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency<br />
swap agreements:<br />
Pay U.S. dollars, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... ¥ 277 — ¥ (1) ¥ (1)<br />
Pay Euro, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... 6,220 — (81) (81)<br />
Pay Polish zloty, receive yen<br />
Receive variable, pay variable.... 821 — (20) (20)<br />
Total....................................... ¥7,319 — ¥(102) ¥(102)<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
23
6. LEASE INFORMATION<br />
As discussed in Note 1 (k), finance leases commenced prior to April 1,<br />
2008 which do not transfer ownership of leased assets to lessees are<br />
accounted for as operating leases.<br />
Assumed amounts of acquisition cost <strong>and</strong> accumulated depreciation at<br />
March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 are as follows:<br />
(a) A summary of assumed amounts of acquisition cost, accumulated<br />
depreciation <strong>and</strong> net book value at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 was as follows:<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2010<br />
Machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment:<br />
Acquisition cost............................................. ¥58 ¥ 142 $623<br />
Accumulated depreciation............................. 51 (114) 548<br />
Net book value............................................ ¥ 7 ¥ 27 $ 75<br />
(b) Future minimum lease payments at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009<br />
were as follows:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2010<br />
Due within one year...................................... ¥3 ¥23 $32<br />
Due after one year......................................... 2 6 21<br />
Total............................................................ ¥6 ¥29 $64<br />
(c) Lease payments, assumed depreciation charges <strong>and</strong> assumed interest<br />
charges for the years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 were as follows:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2008 2010<br />
Lease payments.......................... ¥22 ¥47 ¥96 $236<br />
Assumed depreciation charges.... 20 45 92 215<br />
Assumed interest charges.......... 0 1 2 0<br />
(d) Assumed depreciation charges are computed using the straight-line method<br />
over the lease terms assuming no residual value.<br />
(e) Assumed interest charges are computed using the effective-interest method.<br />
7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS<br />
(a) Outline of financial instruments<br />
(1) Management policies<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries invest mainly in shortterm<br />
instruments such as deposits in banks <strong>and</strong> raise funds by borrowing<br />
from outside financial institutions. The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated<br />
subsidiaries enter into derivatives transactions only for the purpose of<br />
mitigating risk as described below <strong>and</strong> do not engage in such<br />
transactions for speculative purposes.<br />
customers <strong>and</strong> counterparties. The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated<br />
subsidiaries’ credit risk monitoring activities include review of overdue<br />
<strong>and</strong> balance amounts of each customer as well as review of<br />
creditworthiness of major customers on a regular basis. Trade<br />
receivables in foreign currencies generated by worldwide operations are<br />
exposed to foreign exchange fluctuation risk. This risk is hedged by using<br />
forward exchange contracts for, in principle, the net positions after<br />
offsetting trade receivables denominated in foreign currency with trade<br />
payables denominated in foreign currencies.<br />
Investment securities mainly consist of marketable securities of the<br />
companies with which the <strong>Co</strong>mpany has business relationships. As such<br />
marketable securities are exposed to market volatility risk, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />
keeps track of their fair value on a quarterly basis.<br />
Trade payables are mostly due within one year. Trade payables<br />
denominated in foreign currencies are exposed to foreign exchange<br />
fluctuation risk, which are principally hedged by using forward<br />
exchange contracts.<br />
Short-term bank loans are mainly for operating capital.<br />
Forward exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> interest currency swaps are used to<br />
minimize foreign exchange fluctuation risk associated with receivables<br />
<strong>and</strong> payables in foreign currencies, <strong>and</strong> to minimize interest rate risk<br />
from the possibility of changes in interest rates associated with financing<br />
debts. Foreign exchange fluctuation risk <strong>and</strong> interest rate risk are<br />
inherent in forward exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> interest currency swaps,<br />
respectively. To mitigate such risks, the Accounting Division executes <strong>and</strong><br />
controls derivative transactions in conformity with the internal rules<br />
specifying authorization <strong>and</strong> the maximum limit of transactions. The<br />
results of transactions are reported monthly to the director in charge.<br />
Trade payables <strong>and</strong> short-term bank loans are exposed to liquidity<br />
risk. The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries develop <strong>and</strong> update<br />
their cash flow forecasts on a monthly basis to manage their liquidity<br />
risk.<br />
(b) Fair value of financial instruments<br />
The carrying amounts on the consolidated balance sheet, fair values <strong>and</strong><br />
differences between them as of March 31, 2010 of financial instruments are<br />
set out as below:<br />
Financial instruments of which fair values are not generally available <strong>and</strong><br />
are deemed to be extremely difficult to measure are excluded from the<br />
following table.<br />
(2) Nature of financial instruments, related risk <strong>and</strong> risk management system<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade are exposed to credit risk of<br />
24 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Carrying amount Fair value<br />
(*1) (*1) Difference<br />
Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks ........................... ¥ 9,922 ¥ 9,922 —<br />
Deposits......................................................... 15,197 15,197 —<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade (*2).... 40,455 40,455 —<br />
Investment securities:<br />
Other investment securities........................ 1,038 1,038 —<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade............... (8,267) (8,267) —<br />
Short-term bank loans................................... (14,448) (14,448) —<br />
Derivatives (*3) ............................................. 53 53 —<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />
Carrying amount Fair value<br />
(*1) (*1) Difference<br />
Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks ........................... $ 106,642 $ 106,642 —<br />
Deposits......................................................... 163,338 163,338 —<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade (*2).... 434,813 434,813 —<br />
Investment securities:<br />
Other investment securities........................ 11,156 11,156 —<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade............... (88,854) (88,854) —<br />
Short-term bank loans................................... (155,288) (155,288) —<br />
Derivatives (*3) ............................................. 570 570 —<br />
Notes: 1. The amounts of liabilities are represented in parentheses.<br />
2. The amounts of notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade are presented<br />
after allowance for doubtful accounts amounting to ¥638 million are<br />
deducted.<br />
3. Net debts <strong>and</strong> credits arising from derivative transactions are<br />
presented in net value.<br />
i. Fair value measurement of financial instruments <strong>and</strong> information for<br />
investment securities <strong>and</strong> derivative transactions<br />
Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks, deposits <strong>and</strong> notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivables, trade:<br />
Book values of these accounts are deemed fair values as they are<br />
settled in a short-term period.<br />
Investment securities:<br />
Fair values of investment securities are measured at quoted market<br />
prices of stock exchanges.<br />
See “Note 3 Market value information for securities” for additional<br />
information on investment securities.<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade <strong>and</strong> short-term bank loans:<br />
Book values of these accounts are deemed fair values as they are<br />
settled in a short-term period.<br />
Derivatives:<br />
See “Note 5 Derivative transactions” for the relevant information.<br />
ii. Unlisted equity shares, amounting to ¥178 million ($1,913 thous<strong>and</strong>) at<br />
March 31, 2010, are excluded from other investment securities above as<br />
quoted market prices are not available <strong>and</strong> their future cash flows cannot<br />
be estimated.<br />
Redemption schedule for monetary claims <strong>and</strong> securities with maturity<br />
after the year-end are set out below.<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Within 1 year<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />
Within 1 year<br />
Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks.......................... ¥ 9,922 $106,642<br />
Deposits....................................................... 15,197 163,338<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade......... 40,455 434,813<br />
Investment securities<br />
Other investment securities with maturity.... — —<br />
Total.......................................................... ¥65,575 $704,804<br />
8. SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS<br />
(a) The weighted-average rate of interest for short-term bank loans is<br />
approximately 1.54% at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2.1% at March 31, 2009.<br />
(b) The following assets are pledged as collateral for short-term bank loans<br />
at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2010<br />
Trade receivables – accounts....................... — ¥ 877 —<br />
Inventories.................................................... — 2,003 —<br />
Total........................................................... — ¥2,880 —<br />
9. INCOME TAXES<br />
Taxes on income consist of corporation tax, inhabitant taxes <strong>and</strong><br />
enterprise tax. The aggregate statutory tax rate on income before income<br />
taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests was approximately 40.5% for 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong><br />
2008.<br />
The significant differences between the statutory tax rate <strong>and</strong> the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany’s effective tax rate for financial statement purposes for the years<br />
ended March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 were as follows:<br />
2010 2009<br />
Statutory tax rate.......................................................... 40.5% 40.5%<br />
Non-deductible expenses.......................................... 2.3 1.4<br />
Change in valuation allowance................................. 9.2 13.6<br />
Difference in statutory tax rate<br />
of overseas subsidiaries.......................................... (6.3) (8.3)<br />
Dividend income from overseas subsidiaries............ 19.7 8.7<br />
Experimental research expenses............................... (4.1) (2.7)<br />
Deduction for foreign taxes paid............................... (18.4) (11.2)<br />
Tax on retained earnings of specified<br />
overseas subsidiaries.............................................. 1.3 2.3<br />
Others......................................................................... (0.5) (0.5)<br />
Effective tax rate.......................................................... 43.7% 43.8%<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
25
Significant components of deferred tax assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities as of March<br />
31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 are as follows:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2010<br />
Deferred tax assets:<br />
Retirement benefits.................................... ¥ 683 ¥ 639 $ 7,341<br />
Accrued bonuses......................................... 673 718 7,233<br />
Accrued expenses....................................... 515 575 5,535<br />
Devaluation of inventories.......................... 965 1,120 10,372<br />
Foreign tax credit carry-forward................. 481 195 5,170<br />
Unrealized intercompany profit<br />
of inventories............................................. 1,718 3,163 18,465<br />
Tax loss carry-forward................................ 1,033 941 11,103<br />
Others.......................................................... 870 844 9,351<br />
Subtotal......................................................... 6,941 8,199 74,602<br />
Valuation allowance...................................... (1,602) (1,620) (17,218)<br />
Total deferred tax assets............................... 5,338 6,578 57,373<br />
Deferred tax liabilities:<br />
Retained earnings of overseas subsidiaries... (88) (106) (946)<br />
Others.......................................................... (3) (77) (32)<br />
Total deferred tax liabilities.......................... (92) (183) (989)<br />
Net deferred tax assets................................. ¥ 5,246 ¥ 6,395 $ 56,384<br />
10. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES<br />
Guarantees of employees’ loans were ¥65 million ($699 thous<strong>and</strong>) <strong>and</strong><br />
¥72 million at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009, respectively.<br />
Guarantees of trade notes discounted <strong>and</strong> endorsed in the ordinary<br />
course of business were ¥42 million at March 31, 2009.<br />
11. RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND RETIREMENT COSTS<br />
Employees’ severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits included in the liability<br />
section of the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009<br />
consist of the following:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2010<br />
Projected benefit obligation.......................... ¥(33,439) ¥(34,332) $(359,405)<br />
Fair value of plan assets................................ 23,981 22,668 257,749<br />
Unfunded benefit obligations........................ (9,457) (11,663) (101,644)<br />
Unrecognized actuarial differences............... 8,378 10,854 90,048<br />
Unrecognized prior service cost.................... (663) (734) (7,126)<br />
Net retirement benefit obligation................. (1,742) (1,543) (18,723)<br />
Prepaid pension costs.................................... (1,267) (1,557) (13,618)<br />
Employees’ severance <strong>and</strong><br />
retirement benefits................................... ¥ (3,009) ¥ (3,101) $ (32,341)<br />
Included in the consolidated statements of income for the years ended<br />
March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 is a severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefit<br />
expense comprising the following:<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen<br />
U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2008 2010<br />
Service costs-benefits earned<br />
during the year.......................... ¥ 986 ¥ 881 ¥ 905 $10,598<br />
Interest cost on projected<br />
benefit obligation..................... 863 908 953 9,276<br />
Expected return on plan assets... (584) (741) (846) (6,277)<br />
Amortization of actuarial differences... 1,002 611 407 10,770<br />
Amortization of prior service costs... (70) (70) (66) (752)<br />
Severance <strong>and</strong> retirement<br />
benefit expense........................ 2,197 1,590 1,353 23,613<br />
Loss on termination of<br />
retirement benefit system........ — — 339 —<br />
Total......................................... ¥2,197 ¥1,590 ¥1,692 $23,613<br />
In addition to the severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits expense described<br />
above, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated subsidiaries paid special<br />
retirement benefits amounting to ¥2,032 million in 2009.<br />
The discount rates used by the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated<br />
subsidiaries are principally 2.3%, 2.5% <strong>and</strong> 2.5% for the years ended March<br />
31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008, respectively. The rates of expected return on plan<br />
assets used by the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated subsidiaries are<br />
principally 2.5%, 2.5% <strong>and</strong> 2.5% for the years ended March 31, 2010, 2009<br />
<strong>and</strong> 2008, respectively. The estimated amount of all retirement benefits to<br />
be paid at the future retirement date is allocated equally to each service<br />
year using the estimated number of total service years. Actuarial gains <strong>and</strong><br />
losses are recognized as income or expense in equal amounts over 15 years<br />
commencing from the succeeding period. Past service costs are recognized<br />
as income or expense in equal amounts over 15 years.<br />
12. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY<br />
Significant contents of the Japanese <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law (the “<strong>Co</strong>rporate<br />
Law”) that affect financial <strong>and</strong> accounting matters are summarized below.<br />
Under Japanese laws <strong>and</strong> regulations, the entire amount paid for new<br />
shares is required to be designated as common stock. However, a company<br />
may, by a resolution of the Board of Directors, designate an amount not<br />
exceeding one-half of the price of the new shares as additional paid-in<br />
capital, which is included in capital surplus.<br />
Under the <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law, companies can pay dividends at any time<br />
during the fiscal year in addition to the year-end dividend upon resolution at<br />
the shareholders’ meeting. For companies that meet certain criteria such as;<br />
(1) having a Board of Directors, (2) having independent auditors, (3) having a<br />
26 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />
Board of <strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditors, <strong>and</strong> (4) the term of service of the directors is<br />
prescribed as one year rather than two years by its articles of incorporation,<br />
the Board of Directors may declare dividends (except for dividends in kind) if<br />
the company has prescribed so in its articles of incorporation.<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law also provides certain limitations on the amounts<br />
available for dividends or purchase of treasury stock. The limitation is<br />
defined as the amount available for distribution to the shareholders, but the<br />
amount of net assets after dividends must be maintained at no less than<br />
¥3 million.<br />
The maximum amount that companies can distribute as dividends is<br />
calculated based on their non-consolidated financial statements in<br />
accordance with Japanese laws <strong>and</strong> regulations.<br />
Appropriations are not accrued in the financial statements for the period<br />
to which they relate, but are recorded in the subsequent accounting period<br />
when the Board of Directors’ approval has been obtained.<br />
Retained earnings at March 31, 2010 include the amounts representing<br />
the year-end cash dividends of ¥6 ($0.06) per share, aggregating ¥608<br />
million ($6,535 thous<strong>and</strong>) which was approved at the Board of Directors’<br />
meeting held on April 26, 2010.<br />
Cash dividends charged to retained earnings during the years ended<br />
March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 represent dividends paid out during these<br />
periods.<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law requires that an amount equal to 10% of dividends<br />
must be appropriated as a legal earnings reserve (a component of retained<br />
earnings) or as additional paid-in capital (a component of capital surplus)<br />
depending on the equity account charged upon the payment of such<br />
dividends until the total of aggregate amount of legal earnings reserve <strong>and</strong><br />
additional paid-in capital equals 25% of the common stock. Under the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Law, the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital <strong>and</strong> legal<br />
earnings reserve that exceeds 25% of the common stock may be made<br />
available for dividends by resolution of the shareholders. Under the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Law, all additional paid-in-capital <strong>and</strong> all legal earnings reserve<br />
may be transferred to other capital surplus <strong>and</strong> other retained earnings,<br />
respectively, which are potentially available for dividends.<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law also provides that common stock, legal earnings<br />
reserve, additional paid-in capital, other capital surplus <strong>and</strong> retained<br />
earnings can be transferred among the accounts under certain conditions<br />
upon resolution of the shareholders.<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law also provides for companies to purchase treasury<br />
stock <strong>and</strong> dispose of such treasury stock by resolution of the Board of<br />
Directors. The amount of treasury stock purchased cannot exceed the<br />
amount available for distribution to the shareholders, which is determined<br />
by specific formula.<br />
13. STOCK OPTION (STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS)<br />
By general resolution at the 82nd general shareholders’ meeting held on<br />
June 25, 2004, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany introduced a stock option plan in accordance<br />
with Article 280-20 <strong>and</strong> 280-21 of the former <strong>Co</strong>mmercial <strong>Co</strong>de of Japan,<br />
which was reformed <strong>and</strong> replaced by a new corporate law on May 1, 2006,<br />
<strong>and</strong> granted stock purchase rights at advantageous terms to nine directors<br />
<strong>and</strong> four employees at the closing of the 82nd general shareholders’<br />
meeting.<br />
The stock purchase rights can be exercised at a price of ¥722 ($7.76) per<br />
share in the period from August 1, 2006 to August 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> a total of<br />
305,000 shares of common stock could be issued by the exercise of these<br />
rights. The exercise price of stock purchase rights would be adjusted, if the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany issues new shares at a price below the market price. As of March<br />
31, 2010, stock purchase rights for 6,000 shares of common stock are issued<br />
<strong>and</strong> outst<strong>and</strong>ing under the plan.<br />
By general resolution at the 83rd general shareholders’ meeting held on<br />
June 28, 2005, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany introduced a stock option plan in accordance<br />
with Article 280-20 <strong>and</strong> 280-21 of the former <strong>Co</strong>mmercial <strong>Co</strong>de of Japan,<br />
which was reformed <strong>and</strong> replaced by a new corporate law on May 1, 2006,<br />
<strong>and</strong> granted stock purchase rights at advantageous terms to nine directors<br />
<strong>and</strong> four employees at the closing of the 83rd general shareholders’<br />
meeting.<br />
The stock purchase rights can be exercised at a price of ¥1,313 ($14.11)<br />
per share in the period from August 1, 2007 to August 31, 2011 <strong>and</strong> a total<br />
of 290,000 shares of common stock could be issued by the exercise of these<br />
rights. The exercise price of stock purchase rights would be adjusted, if the<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany issues new shares at a price below the market price. As of March<br />
31, 2010, stock purchase rights for 191,000 shares of common stock are<br />
issued <strong>and</strong> outst<strong>and</strong>ing under the plan.<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
27
14. SEGMENT INFORMATION<br />
(a) Information by business segment<br />
The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries’ primary business activities are divided into two business segments: Power tools <strong>and</strong> Life-science<br />
instruments.<br />
As the power tools business represents more than 90% of total segments in net sales, operating income <strong>and</strong> assets for the year ended March 31, 2008,<br />
business segment information for 2008 is omitted.<br />
Business segment information for the years ended March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 is as follows:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2010<br />
Life-science<br />
Elimination<br />
Power tools instruments or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />
Net sales:<br />
Outside customers.......................................................................................... ¥113,388 ¥ 5,778 — ¥119,166<br />
Intersegment................................................................................................... — — — —<br />
Total sales................................................................................................... 113,388 5,778 — 119,166<br />
Operating expenses........................................................................................ 109,841 4,140 — 113,981<br />
Operating income ....................................................................................... ¥ 3,546 ¥ 1,638 — ¥ 5,184<br />
Identifiable assets.......................................................................................... ¥136,778 ¥12,203 — ¥148,982<br />
Depreciation <strong>and</strong> amortization....................................................................... 3,703 215 — 3,919<br />
Capital expenditures....................................................................................... 1,987 93 — 2,080<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2009<br />
Life-science<br />
Elimination<br />
Power tools instruments or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />
Net sales:<br />
Outside customers.......................................................................................... ¥136,424 ¥ 5,588 — ¥142,013<br />
Intersegment................................................................................................... — — — —<br />
Total sales................................................................................................... 136,424 5,588 — 142,013<br />
Operating expenses........................................................................................ 125,702 4,090 — 129,792<br />
Operating income ....................................................................................... ¥ 10,722 ¥ 1,497 — ¥ 12,220<br />
Identifiable assets.......................................................................................... ¥142,490 ¥10,062 — ¥152,553<br />
Depreciation <strong>and</strong> amortization....................................................................... 4,430 202 — 4,632<br />
Capital expenditures....................................................................................... 3,322 184 — 3,507<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />
2010<br />
Life-science<br />
Elimination<br />
Power tools instruments or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />
Net sales:<br />
Outside customers.......................................................................................... $1,218,702 $ 62,102 — $1,280,804<br />
Intersegment................................................................................................... — — — —<br />
Total sales................................................................................................... 1,218,702 62,102 — 1,280,804<br />
Operating expenses........................................................................................ 1,180,578 44,497 — 1,225,075<br />
Operating income ....................................................................................... $ 38,113 $ 17,605 — $ 55,718<br />
Identifiable assets.......................................................................................... $1,470,099 $131,159 — $1,601,268<br />
Depreciation <strong>and</strong> amortization....................................................................... 39,800 2,311 — 42,122<br />
Capital expenditures....................................................................................... 21,356 1,000 — 22,356<br />
28 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />
(b) Information by geographic area<br />
A summary of the sales <strong>and</strong> operating income by geographic area for the years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 is as follows:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2010<br />
Elimination<br />
Japan Asia Europe North America Others or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />
Net sales:<br />
Outside customers............................................. ¥40,119 ¥ 7,475 ¥43,524 ¥22,075 ¥5,972 — ¥119,166<br />
Intersegment...................................................... 15,753 30,784 103 352 — ¥(46,993) —<br />
Total sales...................................................... 55,872 38,259 43,627 22,427 5,972 (46,993) 119,166<br />
Operating expenses........................................... 55,681 35,088 44,151 23,735 5,901 (50,578) 113,981<br />
Operating income (loss)................................. ¥ 190 ¥ 3,171 ¥ (524) ¥ (1,308) ¥ 71 ¥ 3,585 ¥ 5,184<br />
Identifiable assets............................................. ¥82,639 ¥27,154 ¥45,227 ¥17,903 ¥3,502 ¥(27,445) ¥148,982<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2009<br />
Elimination<br />
Japan Asia Europe North America Others or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />
Net sales:<br />
Outside customers............................................. ¥45,538 ¥10,095 ¥55,044 ¥25,384 ¥5,950 — ¥142,013<br />
Intersegment...................................................... 29,740 45,406 256 711 33 ¥(76,148) —<br />
Total sales...................................................... 75,278 55,502 55,300 26,096 5,984 (76,148) 142,013<br />
Operating expenses........................................... 67,403 51,154 54,527 25,883 5,746 (74,921) 129,792<br />
Operating income........................................... ¥ 7,875 ¥ 4,348 ¥ 772 ¥ 213 ¥ 237 ¥ (1,226) ¥ 12,220<br />
Identifiable assets............................................. ¥82,065 ¥32,426 ¥48,389 ¥20,200 ¥2,673 ¥(33,203) ¥152,553<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2008<br />
Elimination<br />
Japan Asia Europe North America Others or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />
Net sales:<br />
Outside customers............................................. ¥53,818 ¥10,224 ¥67,267 ¥37,172 ¥6,273 — ¥174,756<br />
Intersegment...................................................... 37,068 45,534 343 227 15 ¥(83,190) —<br />
Total sales...................................................... 90,887 55,759 67,611 37,399 6,289 (83,190) 174,756<br />
Operating expenses........................................... 74,199 50,454 64,553 38,120 5,982 (80,874) 152,435<br />
Operating income (loss)................................. ¥16,688 ¥ 5,305 ¥ 3,057 ¥ (721) ¥ 306 ¥ (2,315) ¥ 22,320<br />
Identifiable assets............................................. ¥96,101 ¥30,232 ¥49,001 ¥21,363 ¥2,626 ¥(31,823) ¥167,501<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />
2010<br />
Elimination<br />
Japan Asia Europe North America Others or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />
Net sales:<br />
Outside customers............................................. $431,202 $ 80,342 $467,799 $237,264 $64,187 — $1,280,804<br />
Intersegment...................................................... 169,314 330,868 1,107 3,783 — $(505,084) —<br />
Total sales...................................................... 600,516 411,210 468,906 241,047 64,187 (505,084) 1,280,804<br />
Operating expenses........................................... 598,463 377,128 474,538 255,105 63,424 (543,616) 1,225,075<br />
Operating income (loss)................................. $ 2,042 $ 34,082 $ (5,632) $ (14,058) $ 763 $ 38,532 $ 55,718<br />
Identifiable assets............................................. $888,209 $291,853 $486,103 $192,423 $37,640 $(294,981) $1,601,268<br />
Notes: 1. Geographic areas are decided based on geographical proximity.<br />
2. The principal nations or regions included in each area other than Japan are as follows:<br />
Asia ................... Singapore, Malaysia <strong>and</strong> China<br />
Europe ............... Germany, France, Netherl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> United Kingdom<br />
North America ... U.S.A. <strong>and</strong> Canada<br />
Others ............... Australia<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
29
Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />
(c) Overseas net sales<br />
A summary of overseas net sales for the years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 is as follows:<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2010<br />
Asia Europe North America Others Total<br />
Overseas net sales............................................................................................... ¥8,269 ¥44,387 ¥23,068 ¥6,637 ¥ 82,363<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated net sales......................................................................................... — — — — 119,166<br />
Percentage of overseas net sales over consolidated net sales........................... 6.9% 37.2% 19.4% 5.6% 69.1%<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2009<br />
Asia Europe North America Others Total<br />
Overseas net sales............................................................................................... ¥10,995 ¥55,888 ¥27,110 ¥6,924 ¥100,919<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated net sales......................................................................................... — — — — 142,013<br />
Percentage of overseas net sales over consolidated net sales........................... 7.7% 39.4% 19.1% 4.9% 71.1%<br />
Millions of yen<br />
2008<br />
Asia Europe North America Others Total<br />
Overseas net sales............................................................................................... ¥12,204 ¥66,747 ¥39,187 ¥7,932 ¥126,072<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated net sales......................................................................................... — — — — 174,756<br />
Percentage of overseas net sales over consolidated net sales........................... 7.0% 38.2% 22.4% 4.5% 72.1%<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />
2010<br />
Asia Europe North America Others Total<br />
Overseas net sales............................................................................................... $88,876 $477,074 $247,936 $71,335 $ 885,243<br />
<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated net sales......................................................................................... — — — — 1,280,804<br />
Percentage of overseas net sales over consolidated net sales........................... 6.9% 37.2% 19.4% 5.6% 69.1%<br />
Notes: 1. Geographic areas are decided based on geographical proximity.<br />
2. The principal nations or regions included in each area other than Japan are as follows:<br />
Asia ................... Singapore, Malaysia <strong>and</strong> China<br />
Europe ............... Germany, France, Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, United Kingdom <strong>and</strong> Russia<br />
North America ... U.S.A. <strong>and</strong> Canada<br />
Others ............... Australia<br />
3. Overseas net sales comprise sales from the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries to nations or regions other than Japan.<br />
15. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED COMPANY<br />
The outst<strong>and</strong>ing common stock of the <strong>Co</strong>mpany is directly <strong>and</strong> indirectly<br />
owned 51.3% by <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>. as of March 31, 2010.<br />
Balances with the related company, <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>., <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries as<br />
of March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009, <strong>and</strong> related transactions for the years ended<br />
March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 are summarized as follows:<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
Millions of yen U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2010<br />
Balances:<br />
The related company:<br />
Deposits.................................................. ¥12,735 ¥ 5 $136,877<br />
Millions of yen<br />
Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />
U.S. dollars<br />
2010 2009 2008 2010<br />
Principal transactions:<br />
The related company:<br />
Deposits............................... ¥45,800 ¥51,800 ¥49,717 $492,261<br />
Interest received.................. 29 66 96 312<br />
Subsidiaries of the related company:<br />
Sales..................................... — 797 1,775 —<br />
Factoring............................... 1,808 3,460 3,951 19,433<br />
Subsidiaries of the related company:<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade.... — 258 —<br />
Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade........ 478 790 5,138<br />
30 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
Independent Auditors’ Report<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
31
<strong>Global</strong> Network (As of June 30, 2010)<br />
Manufacturing <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />
<strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> Sales Office Names <strong>and</strong> Addresses<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>,. <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Headquarters<br />
Shinagawa Intercity Tower A, 20th Floor,<br />
15-1, Konan 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-6020, Japan<br />
Tel: 81-3-5783-0601<br />
Katsuta Plant<br />
1060 Takeda, <strong>Hitachi</strong>naka, Ibaraki 312-8502, Japan<br />
Tel: 81-29-273-8111<br />
Sawa Plant<br />
1450 Tarazaki, <strong>Hitachi</strong>naka, Ibaraki 312-0003, Japan<br />
Tel: 81-29-285-1112<br />
ASIA/OCEANIA<br />
●1 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.<br />
PLO53, Kawasan Perindustrian Senai (II), K.B. No. 114,<br />
81400 Senai, Johor, Malaysia<br />
Tel: 60-7-5992345 Fax: 60-7-5992355<br />
●2 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> India <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Plot No. 9A, 1st Phase, Peenya Industrial Area, Bangalore, 560058, India<br />
Tel: 91-80-41170777 Fax: 91-80-41171222<br />
●3 Guang Dong <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Industry <strong>Co</strong>untry Wealthy Zone, Industry Road, Hua Long<br />
Town, Pan Yu district, Guangzhou City, Guang Dong, China<br />
Tel: 86-20-84754622 Fax: 86-20-84754623<br />
●4 Fujian <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Hutang, Fuxing Investment Zone, Fuzhou, Fujian, China<br />
Tel: 86-591-83620201 Fax: 86-591-83620518<br />
●5 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Taiwan <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
No. 156 Gongye 9th Road, Dali City, Taichung <strong>Co</strong>unty 41280, Taiwan<br />
Tel: 886-4-2491-0707 Fax: 886-4-2491-8787<br />
●6 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> (Singapore) Pte. <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
31, Jurong Port Road, #01-11M, Jurong Logistic Hub, Singapore 619115<br />
Tel: 65-6861-0211 Fax: 65-6861-4066<br />
●7 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> (Singapore) Gulf Branch<br />
P.O. Box 261502, Jafza Lob 19, Flat No. Lb192207<br />
South Zone, Jebel Ali, Dubai, U.A.E.<br />
Tel: 971-4-8-865-865 Fax: 971-4-8-865-867<br />
32 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
●8 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Asia <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Unit A-D, 11th Floor, CDW Building, 388 Castle Peak Road,<br />
Tsuen Wan, N.T., Hong Kong, China<br />
Tel: 852-2437-9291 Fax: 852-2417-9432<br />
●9 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> (China) <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Room 19B-C, Shartex Plaza, No. 88 Zun Yi Nan Rd.,<br />
Shanghai, China<br />
Tel: 86-21-6295-1736 Fax: 86-21-6278-6086<br />
●10 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools (Thail<strong>and</strong>) <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
88 Krungthepkreetha Road, Huamark Sub-district, Bangkapi<br />
District, Bangkok 10240, Thail<strong>and</strong><br />
Tel: 66-2-379-4460 Fax: 66-2-379-4712<br />
●11 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Australia Pty. <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Unit 1, 10 Boden Road, Seven Hills, NSW 2147, Australia<br />
Tel: 61-2-8887-8100 Fax: 61-2-8887-8180<br />
EUROPE<br />
●12 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Europe <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Clonshaugh Business + Technology Park, Dublin 17, Irel<strong>and</strong><br />
Tel: 353-1-803-6222 Fax: 353-1-803-6272<br />
●13 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Belgium N.V./S.A.<br />
Koningin Astridlaan 51, B-1780 Wemmel, Belgium<br />
Tel: 32-2-460-1720 Fax: 32-2-460-2542<br />
●14 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Denmark A/S<br />
Lillebaeltsvej 90, 6715 Esbjerg N, Denmark<br />
Tel: 45-75-143200 Fax: 45-75-143666<br />
●15 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Europe GmbH<br />
Siemensring 34, 47877 Willich, Germany<br />
Tel: 49-2154-49930 Fax: 49-2154-499350<br />
●16 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools France S.A.S.<br />
Parc de l’Eglantier -22, rue des Cerisiers, Lisses-<br />
C.E. 1541, 91015 EVRY CEDEX, France<br />
Tel: 33-1-69474949 Fax: 33-1-60861416<br />
●17 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Finl<strong>and</strong> Oy<br />
Tupalankatu 9, 15680 Lahti, Finl<strong>and</strong><br />
Tel: 358-20-7431-530 Fax: 358-20-7431-531<br />
●18 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Iberica, S.A.<br />
C/Migjorn, 1 Poligono Norte, 08226 Terrassa (Barcelona), Spain<br />
Tel: 34-93-735-6722 Fax: 34-93-735-7442
Manufacturing <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />
Sales Branches in Japan<br />
Plants of Subsidiaries<br />
●19 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Netherl<strong>and</strong>s B.V.<br />
Brabanthaven 11, 3433 PJ Nieuwegein, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Tel: 31-30-6084040 Fax: 31-30-6067266<br />
●20 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Netherl<strong>and</strong>s B.V. Moscow Branch<br />
Kashirskoye shosse 65, 4F, Moscow, 115583, Russia<br />
Tel: 7-495-727-4460 Fax: 7-495-727-4461<br />
●21 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Oesterreich GmbH<br />
Str. 7, Objekt 58/A6, Industriezentrum NO-Sud, 2355 Wiener Neudorf, Austria<br />
Tel: 43-2236-64673/5 Fax: 43-2236-63373<br />
●22 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Polska Sp.z.o.o.<br />
Kleszczowa 27, 02-485, Warszawa, Pol<strong>and</strong><br />
Tel: 48-22-863-3378 Fax: 48-22-863-3382<br />
●23 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Hungary Kft.<br />
1106 Bogancsvirag U.5-7, Budapest, Hungary<br />
Tel: 36-1-2643433 Fax: 36-1-2643429<br />
●24 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Czech s.r.o.<br />
Modricka 205, 664 48 Moravany, Czech Republic<br />
Tel: 420-547-422-660 Fax: 420-547-213-588<br />
●25 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Romania S.R.L.<br />
SF Gheorghe Street, NR20, 77145 Oras Pantelimon, Jud. Ilfov, Romania<br />
Tel: 40-31-805-2719 Fax: 40-31-805-2577<br />
●26 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Slovakia s.r.o.<br />
913 03 Drietoma 928, Slovak Republic<br />
Tel: 421-3-2649-9122 Fax: 421-3-2649-9141<br />
●27 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Norway AS<br />
Kjeller Vest 7, N-2007 Kjeller Postboks 124, N-2027 Kjeller, Norway<br />
Tel: 47-66-92-66-00 Fax: 47-66-92-66-50<br />
●28 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools RUS L.L.C.<br />
Kashirskoye shosse 65, 4F, 115583 Moscow, Russia<br />
Tel: 7-495-727-4460 Fax: 7-495-727-4461<br />
●29 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Sweden AB<br />
Rotebergsvagen 2B SE-192 78 Sollentuna, Sweden<br />
Tel: 46-8-598-999-00 Fax: 46-8-598-999-40<br />
●30 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools (U.K.) <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Precedent Drive, Rooksley, Milton Keynes, MK 13, 8PJ, U.K.<br />
Tel: 44-1908-660663 Fax: 44-1908-606642<br />
●31 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Fercad Power Tools Italia S.p.A.<br />
Via Retrone 49, 36077 Altavilla Vicentina (VI), Italy<br />
Tel: 39-0444-548111 Fax: 39-0444-548110<br />
●32 Carat International B.V.<br />
Nikkelstraat 18 4823 AB Breda, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />
Tel: 31-765-422-422 Fax: 31-765-422-422<br />
NORTH AMERICA<br />
●33 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> U.S.A., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
3950 Steve Reynolds Blvd., Norcross, Georgia 30093, U.S.A.<br />
Tel: 1-770-925-1774 Fax: 1-770-279-4293<br />
●34 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Canada <strong>Co</strong>rp.<br />
450 Export Blvd., Unit B, Mississauga, Ontario L5S 2A4, Canada<br />
Tel: 1-905-564-9477 Fax: 1-905-564-0902<br />
LATIN AMERICA<br />
●35 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> do Brasil <strong>Ltd</strong>a.<br />
Alameda Venus, 219 Distrito Industrial American Park Cep: 13347-659-Indaiatuba-SP Brasil<br />
Tel: 55-19-3936-9730 Fax: 55-19-3936-9731<br />
●36 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools de Mexico S.A. de C.V.<br />
Francisco Petrarca 239A <strong>Co</strong>lonia Chapultepec Morales<br />
Delegacion Miguel Hidalgo C.P. 11570 Mexico, D.F., Mexico<br />
Tel: 52-55-5254-6673 Fax: 52-55-5254-5201<br />
●37 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Panama S.A.<br />
Avenida Balboa, Edif, BBVA, Piso 21 B-1, Panamá, Rep. de Panamá<br />
Tel: 507-301-0238 Fax: 507-301-0239<br />
DOMESTIC<br />
●38 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Haramachi <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
70 Minami-Harada, Kita-Nagano, Haramachi-ku, Minami-Soma, Fukushima 975-0072<br />
Tel: 81-244-26-1821 Fax: 81-244-24-5818<br />
●39 Nikko Tanaka Engineering <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
3-4-29 Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016<br />
Tel: 81-47-472-1111 Fax: 81-47-479-0558<br />
●40 Sankyo Diamond Industrial <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
1770 Hongo, Ebina, Kanagawa 243-0417<br />
Tel: 81-46-238-6161 Fax: 81-46-238-6165<br />
●41 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Sales <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
5th Floor, Heiwajima Distribution Center, 5-5-36, Heiwajima, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143-0006<br />
Tel: 81-3-5753-7700 Fax: 81-3-5753-7669<br />
●42 Nikko Solutions <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
1060 Takeda, <strong>Hitachi</strong>naka, Ibaraki 312-8502<br />
Tel: 81-29-276-7444 Fax: 81-29-276-7495<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
33
<strong>Co</strong>rporate Data (As of March 31, 2010)<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Founded<br />
December 18, 1948<br />
Headquarters<br />
Shinagawa Intercity Tower A, 20th Floor,<br />
15-1, Konan 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-6020, Japan<br />
Tel: 81-3-5783-0601<br />
Katsuta Plant<br />
1060 Takeda, <strong>Hitachi</strong>naka, Ibaraki 312-8502, Japan<br />
Tel: 81-29-273-8111<br />
Representative<br />
President & Director, COO Kiyoshi Kato<br />
Capital<br />
¥17,813 million<br />
Employees (<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated)<br />
4,653<br />
History<br />
December 1948<br />
Founded (product lineup: power tools)<br />
May 1949<br />
Lists on the Tokyo Stock Exchange <strong>and</strong> Osaka Securities Exchange<br />
November 1954<br />
<strong>Product</strong>ion begins for Chemical Instruments products<br />
(currently Life-Science Instruments)<br />
<strong>Co</strong>rdless screwdriver<br />
June 1963<br />
<strong>Product</strong>ion begins for printers (line printers for large-frame computers)<br />
November 1971<br />
Transfer of domestic power tool sales business from <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
April 1973<br />
Transfer of power tool export business from <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Rotary hammer<br />
October 2002<br />
Transfer of printer business to <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
January 2005<br />
Markt & <strong>Co</strong> AS* of Norway (currently <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Norway AS)<br />
becomes a subsidiary through share acquisition<br />
March 2005<br />
Sankyo Diamond Industrial <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.* becomes a subsidiary through share<br />
acquisition<br />
Diamond cutter<br />
April 2007<br />
Nikko Tanaka Engineering <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.* established (engine tools business of<br />
Tanaka Kogyo <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. transferred in May 2007)<br />
March 2009<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>. becomes the parent company of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. as a result<br />
of a tender offer that increased its ownership of the voting rights of <strong>Hitachi</strong><br />
<strong>Koki</strong> from 38.97% to 51.07%.<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> intends to maintain the listing of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s stock <strong>and</strong> to<br />
preserve its independent management as a listed company. <strong>Hitachi</strong><br />
therefore has no plans to make any substantial changes to the<br />
management policies or areas of operation of the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group.<br />
* Accounted for as a consolidated subsidiary as of the end of the fiscal year under review.<br />
Outdoor power equipment<br />
34 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010
30,000,000<br />
Investor Information (As of March 31, 2010)<br />
20,000,000<br />
<br />
Number of Shares<br />
Authorized 270,000,000<br />
Outst<strong>and</strong>ing 123,072,776<br />
Number March of Shareholders<br />
14,860<br />
2009<br />
Shareholder <strong>Co</strong>mposition<br />
March<br />
2010<br />
Stock <strong>Co</strong>de<br />
6581<br />
10,000,000<br />
0<br />
Listed Exchanges<br />
Tokyo (First section), Osaka (First section)<br />
Closing of Accounts<br />
March<br />
2005<br />
Apr.<br />
2006<br />
Apr.<br />
<br />
Individuals<br />
<strong>and</strong> others<br />
15.29%<br />
Treasury stock<br />
17.61%<br />
Overseas<br />
corporations<br />
7.51%<br />
Financial<br />
institutions<br />
16.56%<br />
Securities<br />
companies<br />
0.51%<br />
Other domestic<br />
corporations, etc.<br />
42.52%<br />
General Shareholders’ Meeting<br />
Every June<br />
Major Shareholders<br />
Percentage of Total Shares Issued<br />
1. <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 33.12%<br />
2. Chuo Shoji, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 8.99<br />
3. Japan Trustee Services Bank, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 4.98<br />
4. The Master Trust Bank of Japan, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 4.67<br />
5. Trust & Custody Services Bank, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 1.50<br />
6. Nippon Life Insurance <strong>Co</strong>mpany 1.14<br />
7. The Bank of New York, Inc. 1.08<br />
8. The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 0.99<br />
9. State Street Trust <strong>and</strong> Banking <strong>Co</strong>mpany, Limited 0.92<br />
10. Sompo Japan Insurance Inc. 0.81<br />
Note: In addition to the above, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany held 21,672,513 shares (17.61%)<br />
in treasury stock.<br />
Stock Price Range (Tokyo Stock Exchange)<br />
(Yen)<br />
2,500<br />
Net Sales by Region<br />
(Year Ended March 31, 2009)<br />
Billion of Yen<br />
Total Assets/ROA<br />
(Billions of yen)<br />
200<br />
(%)<br />
12<br />
2,000<br />
1,500<br />
Asia/<br />
Others<br />
12.6%<br />
Japan<br />
28.9%<br />
150<br />
100<br />
152<br />
9<br />
6<br />
1,000<br />
500<br />
0<br />
April<br />
2007<br />
Europe<br />
39.4%<br />
North<br />
America<br />
19.1%<br />
March<br />
2008<br />
50<br />
0<br />
2005 2006 2007 2008 2009<br />
Total Assets (left Scale)<br />
ROA (right Scale)<br />
March<br />
2009<br />
3.5<br />
3<br />
0<br />
March<br />
2010<br />
For further information, please contact: <br />
Public Relations Office, Administration Division, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />
Fax: 81-3-5783-0709<br />
e-mail: ir@hitachi-koki.co.jp<br />
Web site: http://www.hitachi-koki.com<br />
Treasury stock<br />
17.61%<br />
Financial<br />
institutions<br />
16.56%<br />
<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />
Securities<br />
companies<br />
35
www.hitachi-koki.com<br />
Printed in Japan