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Product Excellence and Global Expansion - Hitachi Koki Co., Ltd.

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ANNUAL<br />

REPORT<br />

2 0 1 0<br />

For the year ended<br />

March 31, 2010<br />

<strong>Product</strong> <strong>Excellence</strong> <strong>and</strong><br />

<strong>Global</strong> <strong>Expansion</strong>


Profile<br />

The main activities of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. are manufacturing <strong>and</strong> selling power tools.<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany also manufactures <strong>and</strong> sells life-science instruments. As a result of<br />

continuous R&D <strong>and</strong> human resource development, we have acquired core technology<br />

leadership in ultra-high-speed motors, ultra-high precision machining <strong>and</strong> electronic<br />

control technology. Above all, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> seeks to reinforce the competitiveness of its<br />

present business fields <strong>and</strong> probe into new, but related fields to ensure its position as a<br />

major player of the industry.<br />

High-pressure<br />

air compressor<br />

High-pressure<br />

coil nailer<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rdless driver drill<br />

Financial Highlights<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />

Fiscal Years Ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />

2010<br />

Millions of yen / Percent Percent change<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

U.S. dollars (Note)<br />

2009<br />

2008<br />

2010/2009<br />

2010<br />

For the year:<br />

Net sales.................................................<br />

¥119,166<br />

¥142,013<br />

¥174,756<br />

(16.1)%<br />

$1,280,804<br />

Operating income....................................<br />

5,184<br />

12,220<br />

22,321<br />

(57.6)<br />

55,718<br />

Operating margin.....................................<br />

4.4%<br />

8.6%<br />

12.8%<br />

Net income..............................................<br />

3,333<br />

5,034<br />

15,561<br />

(33.8)<br />

35,823<br />

At year-end:<br />

Total assets .............................................<br />

148,982<br />

152,553<br />

167,501<br />

(2.3)<br />

1,601,268<br />

Net assets...............................................<br />

112,141<br />

112,276<br />

121,887<br />

(0.1)<br />

1,205,299<br />

Yen<br />

U.S. dollars (Note)<br />

2010<br />

2009<br />

2008<br />

2010/2009<br />

2010<br />

Per share data:<br />

Net income..............................................<br />

¥ 32.88<br />

¥ 49.66<br />

¥ 150.90<br />

(33.8)%<br />

$ 0.35<br />

Cash dividends........................................<br />

24.00<br />

41.00<br />

45.00<br />

(41.5)%<br />

0.26<br />

Net assets...............................................<br />

1,096.75<br />

1,097.81<br />

1,180.02<br />

(0.0)%<br />

11.79<br />

Note: U.S. dollar amounts have been converted from yen, for convenience only, at the rate of ¥93.04=U.S.$1, the Tokyo foreign exchange market rate at March 31, 2010.


<strong>Co</strong>ntents<br />

Financial Highlights....................... inside front cover<br />

To Our Shareholders <strong>and</strong> Customers........................ 2<br />

Feature: <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s Growth Strategy.................... 4<br />

Review of Operations.................................................. 5<br />

Research <strong>and</strong> Development........................................ 7<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Governance................................................ 8<br />

Financial Section<br />

Management’s Discussion <strong>and</strong><br />

Analysis of Operations........................................... 10<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Balance Sheets................................ 14<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of Income..................... 16<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of<br />

Changes in Net Assets........................................... 17<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of Cash Flows.............. 18<br />

Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements........ 19<br />

Independent Auditors’ Report............................... 31<br />

<strong>Global</strong> Network............................................................ 32<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Data............................................................ 34<br />

Investor Information................................................... 35<br />

Chain saw<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rdless shrub shear<br />

Net Sales<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

200<br />

Operating Income/Operating Margin<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

(%)<br />

24<br />

20<br />

Net Income<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

20<br />

150<br />

119.1<br />

18<br />

15<br />

15<br />

100<br />

12<br />

10<br />

4.4<br />

10<br />

50<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

6<br />

0<br />

Operating Income (left scale)<br />

Operating Margin (right scale)<br />

5<br />

5.1<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

5<br />

0<br />

3.3<br />

Total Assets/Net Assets<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

200<br />

Cash Dividends per Share<br />

(Yen)<br />

60<br />

Net Sales by Region<br />

(Year ended March 31, 2010)<br />

150<br />

100<br />

148.9<br />

112.1<br />

45<br />

30<br />

24.0<br />

Asia/<br />

Others<br />

12.5%<br />

Japan<br />

30.9%<br />

50<br />

0<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Total Assets<br />

Net Assets<br />

15<br />

Europe<br />

37.2%<br />

North<br />

America<br />

19.4%<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

1


To Our Shareholders <strong>and</strong> Customers<br />

Business Results<br />

Yasuyuki Konishi<br />

Chairman of the Board &<br />

Director, CEO<br />

Kiyoshi Kato<br />

President & Director, COO<br />

Under its new leadership structure*, the<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s basic management<br />

policy will continue to be to contribute to<br />

society by offering innovative products<br />

that meet specific user needs <strong>and</strong> are<br />

easy to use, as well as delivering<br />

services that create a high level of<br />

customer satisfaction. As a global<br />

enterprise actively exp<strong>and</strong>ing worldwide,<br />

the Group is providing power tools <strong>and</strong><br />

other products of high performance <strong>and</strong><br />

quality. In addition, as a member of<br />

society, the Group is working to<br />

strengthen compliance <strong>and</strong> steadfastly<br />

uphold corporate ethics throughout<br />

Group businesses, based on its<br />

corporate creed of the “Basic Principles<br />

<strong>and</strong> the Path of Virtue,” with the goal of<br />

being a socially trusted enterprise.<br />

* On June 25, 2010, Yasuyuki Konishi was appointed Chairman of the<br />

Board & Director, CEO <strong>and</strong> Kiyoshi Kato was appointed President &<br />

Director, COO of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

During fiscal 2009, ended March 31, 2010, national<br />

governments worked out <strong>and</strong> implemented economic stimulus<br />

packages to recover from the rapid <strong>and</strong> widespread economic<br />

downturn in the second half of fiscal 2008. As a result, the<br />

economic decline was generally halted <strong>and</strong> signs of recovery<br />

appeared, mainly in emerging nations, though results differed by<br />

country. However, the operating environment was challenging,<br />

with stagnation due to persistently high unemployment <strong>and</strong><br />

sluggish income growth in the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s main<br />

markets of Japan <strong>and</strong> the United States, the weak economy in<br />

Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the impact of a strong yen on foreign<br />

currency translation.<br />

In these conditions, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

transactions with home centers <strong>and</strong> major retail outlets capable<br />

of attracting large numbers of customers <strong>and</strong> endeavored to<br />

secure new customers in emerging nations. Business results<br />

generally recovered in Western Europe, Australia <strong>and</strong> other<br />

areas that bottomed out in the fourth quarter of fiscal 2008,<br />

while Russia showed signs of recovery. However, due to the<br />

major impact of the protracted slowdown in housing investment<br />

in the United States <strong>and</strong> Japan, <strong>and</strong> the low levels of results in<br />

Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the Middle East, net sales decreased<br />

compared with the previous fiscal year.<br />

As for income, in addition to thorough reductions of the cost<br />

of goods, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group worked to cut costs <strong>and</strong><br />

strengthen profitability by shifting production to factories in<br />

China <strong>and</strong> other methods, but the decrease in sales led to a<br />

substantial decline in income.<br />

As a result of the aforementioned factors, on a consolidated<br />

basis for fiscal 2009, net sales decreased 16% from the<br />

previous fiscal year, to ¥119,166 million, operating income<br />

decreased 58%, to ¥5,184 million, income before income taxes<br />

<strong>and</strong> minority interests decreased 34%, to ¥6,040 million, <strong>and</strong><br />

net income decreased 34%, to ¥3,333 million.<br />

Shareholder Returns<br />

Decisions to distribute profits to shareholders <strong>and</strong> retain<br />

earnings are made after taking full account of future business<br />

plans, performance, financial conditions, <strong>and</strong> other factors. In<br />

addition, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> strives for the efficient allocation of<br />

retained earnings, concentrating investments on core products<br />

<strong>and</strong> technologies <strong>and</strong> on rationalizing facilities as well as on<br />

M&A transactions expected to produce synergistic benefits <strong>and</strong><br />

promote growth in the scale of business operations.<br />

Regarding cash dividends, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> pays quarterly<br />

dividends in an effort to be swift <strong>and</strong> proactive in returning<br />

profits to shareholders. <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> takes a comprehensive<br />

view of factors including changes in the operating environment,<br />

2 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


future business plans, business results <strong>and</strong> financial condition in<br />

considering dividend payments as it works to continue paying<br />

annual dividends that are as stable as possible.<br />

Initiatives Going Forward<br />

Looking at fiscal 2010, a moderate recovery trend is forecast<br />

with economic stimulus packages in various countries expected<br />

to continue for the time being, but causes for concern remain in<br />

some regions, particularly in Europe, <strong>and</strong> conditions remain<br />

impossible to predict. Currency fluctuations with an<br />

unexpectedly weak euro <strong>and</strong> strong yen, China’s revaluation of<br />

the yuan, high raw material prices <strong>and</strong> other persistent concerns<br />

mean that the outlook remains uncertain.<br />

Amid such conditions, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group will promote a<br />

variety of management initiatives, including measures to<br />

strengthen sales, product development <strong>and</strong> cost<br />

competitiveness to respond to currency fluctuations, with the<br />

goal of securing <strong>and</strong> improving performance in order to build a<br />

resilient corporate structure that will prevail amid intensifying<br />

global competition. In particular, in light of the current severe<br />

marketing environment, the Group will focus on measures to<br />

improve profitability. In addition, while enhancing environmental<br />

management through integrated manufacturing <strong>and</strong> sales, <strong>and</strong><br />

the expansion of the range of ISO 14001 certification, the Group<br />

will pursue environmental protection activities, including<br />

reducing waste, promoting energy conservation in business<br />

activities, <strong>and</strong> progressively developing eco-friendly products.<br />

Medium-to-long-term management strategies <strong>and</strong> issues to<br />

be dealt with are outlined below.<br />

(1) The Group will promote the development of strategic<br />

products that accurately target customer needs <strong>and</strong><br />

innovative products that rivals cannot produce by<br />

strengthening marketing activities <strong>and</strong> product development<br />

efforts, <strong>and</strong> will introduce profitable new products to the<br />

market as quickly as possible.<br />

(2) In the outdoor power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools<br />

business, the Group will upgrade its operating base for major<br />

business expansion. As it works to strengthen production in<br />

China <strong>and</strong> enhance profitability through overall cost<br />

reductions, the Group will move forward swiftly in developing<br />

new products <strong>and</strong> establishing <strong>and</strong> strengthening effective<br />

sales channels as a pillar of the Group’s business expansion.<br />

(3) In the area of lithium-ion battery-operated products that<br />

incorporate the Group’s original multi-layered safety<br />

structure, the Group will extend the wide range of its product<br />

series centered on products incorporating e-motors, which<br />

offer increased workloads per charge <strong>and</strong> high durability, <strong>and</strong><br />

will aggressively work to establish <strong>Hitachi</strong> as a global br<strong>and</strong><br />

in lithium-ion battery-operated products.<br />

(4) The Group will accurately determine region-specific<br />

economic trends <strong>and</strong> country risk to continuously grow sales<br />

<strong>and</strong> exp<strong>and</strong> the scale of its business by working to further<br />

increase sales in its three major markets of Japan, North<br />

America <strong>and</strong> Europe, as well as Russia, India, China <strong>and</strong><br />

other countries, <strong>and</strong> by conducting aggressive <strong>and</strong> timely<br />

measures including opening <strong>and</strong> deepening new store sales<br />

channels in regions such as the Middle East <strong>and</strong> Central <strong>and</strong><br />

South America, which are emerging markets for the Group.<br />

(5) The Group will structure a global manufacturing network by<br />

establishing plants in optimal locations in consideration of<br />

appropriate risk diversification in light of forecasts of a<br />

revaluation of the Chinese yuan. At the same time, the Group<br />

will take steps to improve its cost competitiveness in ways<br />

such as carrying out production reforms at its manufacturing<br />

plants in Japan <strong>and</strong> overseas, <strong>and</strong> implementing<br />

thoroughgoing measures to reduce production costs, thereby<br />

ensuring its earnings power <strong>and</strong> a stable product supply<br />

framework.<br />

(6) The Group will step up efforts in the power tools, outdoor<br />

power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools, <strong>and</strong> accessories<br />

(consumables) businesses, as it works to further exp<strong>and</strong> its<br />

operational scale in these businesses, which represent a<br />

total market of about ¥4 trillion, by leveraging the Group’s<br />

technologies <strong>and</strong> R&D capabilities as well as its network of<br />

manufacturing plants <strong>and</strong> sales offices. The Group will<br />

seriously consider M&A <strong>and</strong> business alliances as an<br />

important strategy.<br />

(7) The Group will aim for growth in Life-Science Instruments as<br />

a high-earning business, aggressively developing high-valueadded<br />

products that use its advanced technical capabilities.<br />

While the Group seeks to exp<strong>and</strong> its operations to become a<br />

major global player, it also believes the pursuit of high<br />

profitability is a necessary condition to achieving the sustained<br />

growth <strong>and</strong> development of its businesses. <strong>Co</strong>nsequently, the<br />

Group targets a consolidated operating margin of not less than<br />

10%, thereby further raising its corporate value.<br />

We thank you for your continued support <strong>and</strong> underst<strong>and</strong>ing.<br />

Yasuyuki Konishi<br />

Chairman of the Board & Director, CEO<br />

Kiyoshi Kato<br />

President & Director, COO<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

3


Feature:<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s Growth Strategy<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group is aiming for a major expansion of its outdoor power equipment <strong>and</strong><br />

gardening tools so they can become the driving force behind future strategic growth. The<br />

Group will realize steady growth by using its advanced technical capabilities to<br />

focus on developing original new products not being produced by other<br />

companies, accelerating global development, <strong>and</strong> actively exp<strong>and</strong>ing<br />

sales in newly emerging markets where growth potential is high.<br />

Growth of Outdoor Power Equipment <strong>and</strong> Gardening Tools<br />

Outdoor power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools,<br />

which have large markets <strong>and</strong> are comparatively<br />

unaffected by economic volatility, will undergo a<br />

major expansion so they can become the driving<br />

force behind future strategic growth. The framework<br />

for bolstering production capacity in China is finally<br />

in place <strong>and</strong> the product lineup is being assembled.<br />

In the future, the Group will further strengthen its<br />

products so they are price competitive <strong>and</strong> conform<br />

with secondary exhaust emission regulations in<br />

Europe <strong>and</strong> the U.S., <strong>and</strong> aggressively exp<strong>and</strong> its<br />

sales channels globally.<br />

Outdoor power equipment<br />

¥10.0<br />

¥9.0<br />

billion<br />

¥7.9<br />

billion<br />

billion<br />

2008<br />

2009<br />

2010<br />

0<br />

Launching Original New <strong>Product</strong>s<br />

Using the strengths of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s<br />

development abilities, we will regularly launch new<br />

products not being produced by other companies,<br />

including new cordless tools, mainly lithium-ion<br />

battery-operated products, <strong>and</strong> gas nailers. These<br />

measures are aimed at broadening our customer<br />

base <strong>and</strong> increasing market share. We particularly<br />

want to nurture lithium-ion battery-operated<br />

products in the belief that they can join outdoor<br />

power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools as a major<br />

pillar supporting our business results.<br />

Lithium-ion<br />

battery-operated products<br />

¥22.7<br />

¥20.7 ¥21.7<br />

billion<br />

billion billion<br />

2008<br />

2009<br />

2010<br />

Accelerating <strong>Global</strong> Development<br />

By region, in our three main markets of Japan, the United States <strong>and</strong> Europe, we will<br />

focus our attention on new business <strong>and</strong> growth in transactions with major home<br />

centers <strong>and</strong> major retail outlets with sales capabilities in the hope of increasing sales. In<br />

the emerging nations of Russia, India <strong>and</strong> China, the Group will aggressively strengthen<br />

sales power, develop new business partners <strong>and</strong> promote products in order to further<br />

raise its presence. In Central <strong>and</strong> South America, we will establish a new base in Brazil,<br />

the largest market in the region, <strong>and</strong> we will commence full-fledged marketing.<br />

Further enhan<br />

the lineup with<br />

products with<br />

brushless mot<br />

<strong>and</strong> others<br />

4 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

Actively introduce<br />

products that meet<br />

exhaust gas<br />

regulations <strong>and</strong><br />

products in line with


Review of Operations<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group has implemented aggressive <strong>and</strong><br />

effective management strategies to respond swiftly to the<br />

rapidly changing business environment as it continues to<br />

pursue improved operating results <strong>and</strong> growth potential<br />

from its businesses.<br />

Business Overview<br />

For 60 years, the core Power Tools segment has remained<br />

committed to providing products that rank among the best in<br />

the world in terms of quality <strong>and</strong> performance. Many of these<br />

products have earned recognition as indispensable ‘‘premium”<br />

tools <strong>and</strong> are highly evaluated by both professionals <strong>and</strong> do-ityourself<br />

(DIY) users throughout the world for features including<br />

durability, user-friendliness, low vibration <strong>and</strong> low noise.<br />

In the Life-Science Instruments segment, the broad line-up<br />

of products that range from the world’s fastest ultracentrifuge<br />

to low-speed compact centrifuges has achieved a high level of<br />

support in biotechnology <strong>and</strong> other markets both in Japan <strong>and</strong><br />

abroad. Recently, the segment’s strengths in areas including<br />

protein structure analysis <strong>and</strong> research, <strong>and</strong> vaccine research<br />

<strong>and</strong> production, have come to the fore.<br />

With the goal of creating tools that will lead the<br />

industries of tomorrow, we strive to add further value to<br />

products through newly created technologies <strong>and</strong><br />

designs as well as our abundant know-how <strong>and</strong> the<br />

superior technologies we possess.<br />

Review of Operations by Geographic Area<br />

During fiscal 2009, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group exp<strong>and</strong>ed<br />

transactions with home centers <strong>and</strong> major retail outlets<br />

capable of attracting large numbers of customers <strong>and</strong><br />

endeavored to secure new customers in emerging nations.<br />

Business results generally recovered in Western Europe,<br />

Australia <strong>and</strong> other areas that bottomed out in the fourth<br />

quarter of fiscal 2008, while Russia showed signs of recovery.<br />

However, due to the major impact of the protracted slowdown<br />

in housing investment in the United States <strong>and</strong> Japan, <strong>and</strong> the<br />

low levels of results in Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the Middle East,<br />

net sales decreased compared with the previous fiscal year.<br />

As for income, in addition to thorough reductions of the<br />

cost of goods, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group worked to cut costs <strong>and</strong><br />

strengthen profitability by shifting production to factories in<br />

China <strong>and</strong> other methods, but the decrease in sales led to a<br />

substantial decline in income.<br />

Japan<br />

In Japan, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group<br />

worked to exp<strong>and</strong> sales of lithium-ion<br />

battery-operated cordless tools <strong>and</strong> to<br />

open new sales channels. However, sales<br />

decreased 10% from the previous fiscal<br />

year to ¥36,802 million with the impact<br />

of cooling housing investment <strong>and</strong> weak<br />

capital investment.<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rdless impact driver<br />

WH 14DBAL<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

5


Review of Operations<br />

North America<br />

In North America, although the Group worked aggressively to<br />

strengthen alliances in the home center channel <strong>and</strong> develop major<br />

retail outlets, sales decreased 15% from the previous fiscal year to<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rdless driver drill<br />

DS 14DSFL<br />

¥23,068 million with the impact of stagnation in housing<br />

investment in the United States.<br />

Europe<br />

In Europe, although the Group worked to exp<strong>and</strong> transactions at major home<br />

centers in Germany, France <strong>and</strong> elsewhere, <strong>and</strong> to exp<strong>and</strong> sales of outdoor power<br />

equipment in Russia <strong>and</strong> Germany, sales decreased 21% from the previous fiscal<br />

year to ¥44,387 million with ongoing challenging conditions in Eastern<br />

Europe <strong>and</strong> the impact of foreign currency translation.<br />

Demolition hammer<br />

H 65SB2<br />

Asia <strong>and</strong> Other Areas<br />

In Asia <strong>and</strong> other regions, sales on a local-currency basis were<br />

comparatively steady in regions including India <strong>and</strong> Australia, but sales<br />

decreased 17% from the previous fiscal year to ¥14,906 million as a<br />

Disc grinder<br />

G 12SQ<br />

result of the sudden worsening of the Middle Eastern economy <strong>and</strong><br />

the impact of foreign currency translation.<br />

New <strong>Product</strong>s<br />

Lithium-ion Battery-operated <strong>Product</strong> Series<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group will work to exp<strong>and</strong> its market share by focusing on<br />

developing new products that its competitors do not have, including<br />

lithium-ion battery-operated products.<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rdless brushcutter<br />

CG 14DSL<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rdless Brushcutter<br />

(CG 14DSL/CG 14DSAL)<br />

This new-generation rechargeable brushcutter emits no exhaust gas. A newly developed thin,<br />

high-efficiency disk motor is powerful yet quiet. This model can be used continuously for twice as long as<br />

existing models <strong>and</strong> it is lightweight with little vibration, enabling operation over many hours. It is perfect<br />

for use in residential areas <strong>and</strong> meets a wide variety of requirements.<br />

Electronic Pulse Driver (WM 14DBL)<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group has developed a low-noise, multi-functional driver that meets the<br />

requirements of renovation <strong>and</strong> construction in residential areas. The driver achieves quiet operation<br />

through the use of the latest microcomputer control technology <strong>and</strong> the industry’s first electronic<br />

pulse method. In addition, its dial operation simplifies changing among screw tightening, hole<br />

drilling, or other functions for ideal operation for each application.<br />

6 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

Electronic pulse driver<br />

WM 14DBL


Research <strong>and</strong> Development<br />

The central focus of the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s R&D is to take full advantage of<br />

three-dimensional digital engineering to promote the continuous development of<br />

best-selling global products that offer superior performance, quality <strong>and</strong> durability,<br />

high speed, low noise <strong>and</strong> vibration, user-friendliness <strong>and</strong> advanced design that<br />

meet user needs. While respecting the creativity of our researchers, we are<br />

committed to the development of leading-edge technologies that<br />

not only help secure market share, but also ensure that we<br />

remain at the forefront of the industry in terms of the<br />

technologies supporting our products.<br />

The Group’s R&D activities are centered on <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s<br />

Research <strong>and</strong> Development Division. In fiscal 2009, ¥3,239 million,<br />

or 2.7% of consolidated net sales, was allocated to expenses<br />

associated with the R&D of new products <strong>and</strong> technologies.<br />

The main products that the Group developed <strong>and</strong><br />

subsequently introduced in fiscal 2009 are listed below.<br />

Power Tools-Related<br />

Enhancing <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s lineup of cordless products with our original<br />

multi-layered safety structure for lithium-ion batteries<br />

• A quiet, high-efficiency oil pulse driver with a highly functional oil pulse unit<br />

manufactured in-house.<br />

• Driver drills <strong>and</strong> an impact wrench with a strong <strong>and</strong> efficient brushless e-motor.<br />

Oil pulse unit<br />

<strong>Co</strong>reless motor<br />

CG 14DSL /<br />

CG 14DSAL<br />

Laser liner<br />

UG 25SG<br />

Development of eco-friendly outdoor power equipment <strong>and</strong> gardening tools<br />

• A low-noise, low-vibration, highly efficient <strong>and</strong> lightweight brushcutter equipped<br />

with <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s original flat coreless motor (disc motor), which emits<br />

no exhaust gas.<br />

• Chain saws <strong>and</strong> grasstrimmers/brushcutters with a next-generation, low-exhaust<br />

2-cycle engine that conforms to secondary exhaust emission regulations in<br />

Japan, Europe <strong>and</strong> the U.S.<br />

• A grasstrimmer/brushcutter equipped with a new-generation, small 4-cycle<br />

engine that emits even less exhaust.<br />

<strong>Product</strong> Design<br />

• <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> also puts its strength into product design, winning five of the globally<br />

influential European iF <strong>Product</strong> Design Awards <strong>and</strong>, domestically, winning Good<br />

Design Awards for 21 consecutive years. In addition, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s laser liner<br />

UG 25SG equipped with a green laser offering high visibility was a Vol.10/2008 JDM<br />

Selection for the JIDA Design Museum Selection*, <strong>and</strong> will remain in the<br />

museum for perpetuity.<br />

* The Japan Industrial Designers’ Association hosts the JIDA Design Museum<br />

Selection, choosing products with outst<strong>and</strong>ing designs to be preserved <strong>and</strong><br />

passed on to the future.<br />

Life-Science Instruments-Related<br />

Development of a production-use ultracentrifuge for vaccines with improved<br />

functionality that uses a touch-panel computer for operation.<br />

Large-scale continuous<br />

flow ultracentrifuge<br />

CC40NX<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

7


<strong>Co</strong>rporate Governance<br />

Accounting Auditors<br />

Basic Policy on <strong>Co</strong>rporate Governance<br />

Aiming to establish a framework for rapid <strong>and</strong> accurate<br />

management decision-making <strong>and</strong> for operational<br />

performance, as well as to enhance the management<br />

oversight function, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> is working to strengthen the<br />

important management area of corporate governance <strong>and</strong><br />

upgrade its internal controls. The <strong>Co</strong>mpany has established a<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpliance Division for complete compliance with laws <strong>and</strong><br />

regulations. In addition, we have set the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> St<strong>and</strong>ards<br />

for <strong>Co</strong>rporate <strong>Co</strong>nduct as a basis for all operations <strong>and</strong> have<br />

made clear our basic philosophy <strong>and</strong> operating guidelines.<br />

Based on a comprehensive consideration of factors<br />

including the scale of the <strong>Co</strong>mpany’s operations <strong>and</strong> its officer<br />

system, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> has adopted the format of a company<br />

with a board of corporate auditors <strong>and</strong> has established a<br />

general shareholders’ meeting, directors <strong>and</strong> Board of<br />

Directors’ meetings, corporate auditors <strong>and</strong> Board of Auditors’<br />

meetings, <strong>and</strong> accounting auditors in order to fully deploy its<br />

corporate governance functions <strong>and</strong> to maintain superior<br />

operating efficiency.<br />

Initiatives to Strengthen<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Governance<br />

Board of Directors<br />

Auditing<br />

The Board of Directors meets once a month in principle. It<br />

General Meeting of Shareholders<br />

Board of Auditors<br />

• Auditors<br />

• External Auditors<br />

Reporting<br />

Auditing Office<br />

Supervision<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />

Internal <strong>Co</strong>ntrol Office<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpliance Division<br />

Export Management<br />

Office, etc.<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />

Auditing<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />

Reporting<br />

Reporting<br />

Auditing<br />

Guidance<br />

Reporting<br />

Board of Directors<br />

• Directors<br />

Management<br />

Supervision<br />

Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />

Management<br />

Deliberation <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />

Supervision<br />

Headquarters,<br />

divisions, offices,<br />

departments<br />

Guidance<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsultation<br />

Guidance<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsultation<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Lawyer<br />

makes decisions regarding key <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> Group<br />

operational performance issues <strong>and</strong> supervises the<br />

performance of representative directors <strong>and</strong> directors.<br />

Board of Auditors<br />

The Board of Auditors meets once a month in principle to<br />

report on the status of audits. Auditors also attend Board of<br />

Directors’ meetings <strong>and</strong> other key meetings to listen to<br />

directors about the status of their performance, in compliance<br />

with the corporate auditing st<strong>and</strong>ards set by the Board of<br />

Auditors <strong>and</strong> in line with auditing guidelines <strong>and</strong> schedules.<br />

Further, members exchange ideas in close cooperation with<br />

the accounting auditors <strong>and</strong> receive from them accounting<br />

schedules <strong>and</strong> reports on corporate <strong>and</strong> auditing results.<br />

Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />

The Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee is under the Board of<br />

Directors. It comprises directors <strong>and</strong> executive officers <strong>and</strong><br />

meets twice a month in principle. The <strong>Co</strong>mmittee makes<br />

substantive decisions on key management issues for the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> the Group based on the basic guidelines<br />

decided on by the Board. St<strong>and</strong>ing corporate auditors also<br />

attend for auditing purposes.<br />

Budget<br />

Budget items are deliberated by the Management<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mmittee, the Budget Deliberation <strong>Co</strong>mmittee <strong>and</strong> the Main<br />

Budget <strong>Co</strong>mmittee. In addition, a Management Deliberation<br />

1) General Meeting of Share<br />

2) Board of Directors<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mmittee composed of Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee Directors members<br />

3) Guidance<br />

also meets when necessary. The Management Deliberation<br />

4) <strong>Co</strong>nsultation<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mmittee listens to reports on key management 5) issues in <strong>Co</strong>rporate all Lawyer<br />

6) Management<br />

business areas, deliberates on them <strong>and</strong> provides 7) advice. Supervision<br />

8) Management <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />

Management Deliberation <strong>Co</strong>mmittee<br />

Regulatory <strong>Co</strong>mpliance<br />

9) <strong>Co</strong>ntrol<br />

10) Headquarters, divisions, o<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> has determined guidelines for conduct <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated <strong>and</strong> subsidiaries, etc.<br />

other measures based on regulatory compliance 11) in operational Auditing<br />

12) Reporting<br />

performance, established a Regulatory <strong>Co</strong>mpliance 13) Division, Board of Auditors<br />

Auditors<br />

established <strong>and</strong> trained employees on operational<br />

External Auditors<br />

performance rules <strong>and</strong> guidelines, <strong>and</strong> created <strong>and</strong> 14) distributed Auditing Office<br />

15) <strong>Co</strong>mpliance Division<br />

manuals. At the same time, the Internal Auditing Export Division Management Office, etc.<br />

provides a framework for auditing operational performance.<br />

16) Accounting auditors<br />

Guidance<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany also employs a compliance <strong>Co</strong>nsultation reporting system,<br />

<strong>and</strong> works to prevent involvement in anti-social transactions.<br />

8 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Management Team (As of June 25, 2010)<br />

Chairman of the Board &<br />

Director, CEO<br />

Yasuyuki Konishi<br />

Board Director, CFO<br />

Mitsuo Takahagi<br />

President & Director, COO<br />

Kiyoshi Kato<br />

Board Director<br />

Chikai Yoshimizu<br />

Senior Vice-President & Director<br />

Takaharu Miyata<br />

Board Director<br />

Katsuhiko Ogi<br />

Senior Vice-President & Director<br />

Akihiko Nozaki<br />

Board Director<br />

Takahito Ishizuka<br />

Senior Vice-President & Director<br />

Tsuneyuki Hida<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditor<br />

Masabumi Takeuchi<br />

Vice-President & Director, CIO<br />

Toru Inoue<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditor<br />

Naoki Ogawa<br />

Vice-President & Director, CTO<br />

Fumio Tashimo<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditor<br />

Takashi Hatchoji<br />

Board Director<br />

Osami Maehara<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditor<br />

Shunichi Uno<br />

Environmental Protection Activities<br />

Eco-<strong>Product</strong>s, one of Japan’s largest<br />

environmental exhibitions<br />

Elementary school students from<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong>naka on a company study tour view<br />

the final stage of product manufacturing.<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group has long recognized the importance of the environment<br />

<strong>and</strong> has been proactively promoting environmental protection activities. In recent<br />

years, we have stepped up efforts to provide eco-friendly products <strong>and</strong> to reduce<br />

the environmental impact of our production.<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s basic policies regarding the environment are formulated<br />

as company regulations under the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Environmental Preservation Action<br />

Guidelines. These guidelines inform our officers <strong>and</strong> employees how they should<br />

conduct themselves. Under the medium-term plan for the environment, the<br />

Environmental <strong>Co</strong>mmittee, which is headed by the General Manager of the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Environmental Policy Division, deliberates <strong>and</strong> makes decisions on<br />

environmental guidelines <strong>and</strong> targets. In addition to members from manufacturing<br />

units, Environmental <strong>Co</strong>mmittee participants include representatives from sales<br />

units such as Japanese branch stores, <strong>and</strong> Group companies such as <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong><br />

Sales <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>., Sankyo Diamond Industrial <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> Nikko Tanaka Engineering<br />

<strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. Overseas manufacturing affiliates have made progress in acquiring<br />

ISO14001 certification, with five companies now certified. Manufacturing <strong>and</strong> sales<br />

units are thus working as one, <strong>and</strong> all Group companies are promoting<br />

environmental activities.<br />

In fiscal 2009, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group promoted vigorous environmental activities<br />

at all levels, including “Eco-products” with design for the environment, “Eco<br />

factories & offices,” which help in areas such as prevention of global warming, <strong>and</strong><br />

‘‘Environmental partnerships” with stakeholders in areas such as communication.<br />

Through these efforts, we achieved our overall targets, with particularly notable<br />

results in reducing CO2 emissions, electricity consumption <strong>and</strong> wastes.<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group considers environmental protection activities to be<br />

among its most important management responsibilities. We will continue<br />

promoting these activities across the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group <strong>and</strong> are confident of<br />

further improvements.<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

9


(Billions of yen) (%)<br />

Management’s Discussion <strong>and</strong><br />

Analysis of Operations<br />

Net Sales/Overseas Sales Ratio<br />

Operating Results<br />

Annual Dividends per Share<br />

(Billions of yen) (%)<br />

(Yen)<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group exp<strong>and</strong>ed transactions with home centers <strong>and</strong> major retail<br />

200<br />

80<br />

50<br />

69.1<br />

outlets capable of attracting large numbers of customers <strong>and</strong> endeavored to secure<br />

150<br />

60<br />

40<br />

new customers in emerging nations. Business results generally recovered in<br />

119.1<br />

Western Europe, Australia <strong>and</strong> other areas that bottomed out in the fourth quarter of<br />

30<br />

100<br />

40<br />

fiscal 2008, while Russia showed signs 24.0 of recovery. However, due to the major<br />

20<br />

impact of the protracted slowdown in housing investment in the United States <strong>and</strong><br />

50<br />

20<br />

Japan, <strong>and</strong> the low levels of results in Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the Middle East, net sales<br />

10<br />

decreased compared with the previous fiscal year. As for income, in addition to<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Net Sales (left scale)<br />

Overseas Sales Ratio (right scale)<br />

0<br />

thorough<br />

0<br />

reductions 2006 2007 of the 2008cost 2009 of 2010 goods, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group worked to cut<br />

costs <strong>and</strong> strengthen profitability by shifting production to factories in China <strong>and</strong><br />

other methods, but the decrease in sales led to a substantial decline in income.<br />

In view of the aforementioned factors, on a consolidated basis for fiscal 2009,<br />

net sales decreased 16% from the previous fiscal year, to ¥119,166 million,<br />

operating income decreased 58%, to ¥5,184 million, income before income taxes<br />

<strong>and</strong> minority interests decreased 34%, to ¥6,040 million, <strong>and</strong> net income<br />

decreased 34%, to ¥3,333 million.<br />

Total Assets/ROA<br />

In<br />

Net<br />

the Power<br />

Assets/ROE<br />

Tools segment, sales decreased 17% from the previous fiscal year<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

(%)<br />

(Billions of yen) (%)<br />

<strong>and</strong> operating income decreased 67%.<br />

200<br />

20<br />

150 30<br />

In Japan, the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group worked to exp<strong>and</strong> sales of lithium-ion batteryoperated<br />

cordless tools <strong>and</strong> to open 112.1<br />

148.9<br />

150<br />

15<br />

new sales channels. However, sales decreased<br />

100 20<br />

12% from the previous fiscal year with the impact of cooling housing investment<br />

100<br />

50<br />

10<br />

5<br />

<strong>and</strong> weak capital investment. In North America, although the Group worked<br />

aggressively to strengthen alliances in the home center channel <strong>and</strong> develop major<br />

50 10<br />

retail outlets, sales decreased 15% from the previous fiscal year with the impact of<br />

2.2<br />

stagnation in housing investment in the 3.0<br />

United States. In Europe, although the<br />

0<br />

0<br />

Group worked<br />

0<br />

to exp<strong>and</strong> transactions at major<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

home centers in Germany, France<br />

Total Assets (left scale)<br />

<strong>and</strong> elsewhere, Net Assets <strong>and</strong> to (left exp<strong>and</strong> scale)<br />

Annual Dividends per Share<br />

sales of outdoor power equipment in Russia <strong>and</strong><br />

ROA (right scale)<br />

ROE (right scale)<br />

Germany, sales decreased 21% from the previous fiscal year with ongoing<br />

(Yen)<br />

50<br />

challenging conditions in Eastern Europe <strong>and</strong> the impact of foreign currency<br />

translation. In Asia <strong>and</strong> other regions, sales on a local-currency basis were<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

Capital Expenditures<br />

(Billions 10 of yen)<br />

5<br />

24.0<br />

comparatively steady in regions including India <strong>and</strong> Australia, but sales decreased<br />

19% from the previous fiscal year as a result of the sudden worsening of the Middle<br />

Eastern economy <strong>and</strong> the impact of foreign currency translation.<br />

In the Life-Science Instruments segment, challenging market conditions<br />

including weak capital investment continued in Japan, but dem<strong>and</strong> from<br />

universities <strong>and</strong> government research facilities picked up toward the end of the<br />

0<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

2.1<br />

fiscal year. Overseas, with the effect of new product launches <strong>and</strong> active<br />

expansion of sales of large-scale ultracentrifuges for vaccine production, sales<br />

were firm <strong>and</strong> business results improved. As a result of these factors, segment<br />

sales increased 3% from the previous fiscal year, operating income increased 9%,<br />

<strong>and</strong> the operating margin improved.<br />

1<br />

<br />

<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

10 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

Net Assets/ROE


Policy on Returns to Shareholders <strong>and</strong> Dividends<br />

Decisions to distribute profits to shareholders <strong>and</strong> retain earnings are made after<br />

taking full account of future business plans, performance, financial conditions, <strong>and</strong><br />

other factors. In addition, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> strives for the efficient allocation of retained<br />

earnings, concentrating investments on core products <strong>and</strong> technologies <strong>and</strong> on<br />

rationalizing facilities as well as on M&A transactions expected to produce<br />

synergistic benefits <strong>and</strong> promote growth in the scale of business operations.<br />

Regarding cash dividends, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> pays quarterly dividends in an effort to be<br />

swift <strong>and</strong> proactive in returning profits to shareholders. <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> takes a<br />

comprehensive view of factors including changes in the operating environment,<br />

future business plans, business results <strong>and</strong> financial condition in considering<br />

dividend payments as it works to continue paying annual dividends that are as stable<br />

as possible.<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> has paid dividends of ¥6 per share for the first, second, <strong>and</strong> third<br />

quarters, <strong>and</strong> has set a dividend of ¥6 per share for the year end. As a result,<br />

dividends for the full fiscal year were ¥24 per share.<br />

Aiming to continue proactively returning profits to shareholders, for fiscal 2010 we<br />

will implement more stable quarterly dividends, with dividends of ¥6 per share for<br />

each of the first quarter, second quarter, third quarter <strong>and</strong> year end. <strong>Co</strong>nsequently,<br />

dividends for the full fiscal year will total ¥24 per share.<br />

Analysis of Financial Position<br />

Cash Flows<br />

• Net Cash Provided by Operating Activities<br />

Net cash provided by operating activities was ¥10,986 million, compared to<br />

net cash of ¥10,098 million used in operating activities in the previous fiscal<br />

year, due to factors including income before income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority<br />

interests of ¥6,040 million <strong>and</strong> a decrease in inventories.<br />

• Net Cash Used in Investing Activities<br />

Net cash used in investing activities was ¥1,327 million, compared to ¥1,916<br />

million for the previous fiscal year, due to factors including capital expenditures.<br />

• Net Cash Used in Financing Activities<br />

Net cash used in financing activities was ¥1,239 million, compared to net<br />

cash of ¥599 million provided by financing activities in the previous fiscal year<br />

due to factors including cash dividends paid totaling ¥2,436 million.<br />

As a result of the above, cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents as of March 31, 2010<br />

increased ¥8,431 million from the previous fiscal year end to ¥25,120 million.<br />

Cash Flows Summary<br />

(Millions of yen)<br />

2008 2009 2010<br />

Net Cash Provided by<br />

(Used in) Operating<br />

Activities 7,092 (10,098) 10,986<br />

Net Cash Used in<br />

Investing Activities (6,612) (1,916) (1,327)<br />

Net Cash Provided by<br />

(Used in) Financing<br />

Activities (1,750) 599 (1,239)<br />

Cash <strong>and</strong> Cash<br />

Equivalents at the<br />

End of the Year 29,718 16,688 25,120<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

11


Net Sales (left scale)<br />

Overseas Sales Ratio (right scale)<br />

Net Sales/Overseas Sales Ratio<br />

Annual Dividends per Share<br />

(Billions of yen) (%)<br />

200<br />

80<br />

69.1<br />

Annual Dividends per Share<br />

150<br />

(Yen)<br />

50<br />

100<br />

Total 40 Assets/ROA<br />

50<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

200 30<br />

20<br />

0<br />

150<br />

10<br />

100<br />

0<br />

50<br />

0<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

200<br />

150<br />

100<br />

Assets, Net Assets/ROE<br />

Liabilities <strong>and</strong> Net Assets<br />

20<br />

• Assets 150 30<br />

24.0<br />

0<br />

Total<br />

0<br />

assets at the end of fiscal 2009 were ¥148,982 million, a decrease of<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 148.9 2010<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009112.1<br />

2010<br />

15<br />

¥3,571 million from the end of the previous fiscal year. Current assets were<br />

Net Sales (left scale)<br />

100 20<br />

Overseas Sales Ratio (right scale)<br />

¥114,924 million of the total, a decrease of ¥1,501 million from a year earlier,<br />

10<br />

mainly due to a decrease of ¥8,309 million in inventories resulting from<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

aggressive inventory reduction policies, despite an increase in deposits.<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Capital Expenditures<br />

20<br />

(%)<br />

100 50<br />

20 5<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

5<br />

2.2<br />

0<br />

0<br />

4 2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

50 10<br />

Total Assets (left scale)<br />

3 ROA (right scale)<br />

3.0<br />

2.1<br />

0 2<br />

0<br />

1<br />

Total Assets (left scale)<br />

ROA (right scale)<br />

Total Assets/ROA<br />

Net Assets/ROE<br />

119.1<br />

2.2<br />

60<br />

40<br />

5<br />

0<br />

(%)<br />

(Billions of yen) (%)<br />

150 30<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Net Assets (left scale)<br />

ROE (right scale)<br />

(Yen)<br />

50<br />

40<br />

30<br />

20<br />

(Billions 10 of yen) (%)<br />

50 10<br />

• Liabilities<br />

3.0<br />

Total liabilities at the fiscal year end were ¥36,841 million, a decrease of<br />

0 0<br />

¥3,436 2006 million 2007 from 2008 a year 2009 earlier. 2010<br />

This decrease was mainly due to decreases in<br />

Net (left scale)<br />

Net notes Assets/ROE<br />

<strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade, resulting from production adjustments.<br />

ROE (right scale)<br />

(Billions of yen) (%)<br />

• Net Assets<br />

20<br />

150 30<br />

Total net assets at the fiscal year end were ¥112,141 million, a decrease of<br />

148.9<br />

¥134 million from a year earlier. 112.1<br />

15<br />

This decrease was mainly due to the change<br />

100 20<br />

in foreign currency translation adjustments resulting from the impact of the<br />

10<br />

strong yen, despite an increase in retained earnings.<br />

112.1<br />

50 10<br />

Capital Expenditures<br />

24.0<br />

3.0<br />

Capital expenditures in fiscal 2009 totaled ¥2,178 million as <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> promoted<br />

0 0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

rationalization of strictly selected manufacturing facilities including enhancements to<br />

Net Assets (left scale)<br />

manufacturing ROE management (right scale) systems where it deemed it necessary.<br />

Main expenditures included rationalizing manufacturing facilities at the Sawa Plant,<br />

as well as augmenting or renewing manufacturing facilities <strong>and</strong> strengthening<br />

functions of the production management system at overseas plants.<br />

<br />

<br />

0<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Capital Expenditures<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

5<br />

4<br />

3<br />

2<br />

1<br />

0<br />

2.1<br />

2006 2007 2008 2009 2010<br />

Risk Information<br />

Factors that could affect the operating results, share price <strong>and</strong> financial condition of<br />

the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group are listed below. Forward-looking statements below reflect the<br />

judgment of management as of March 31, 2010.<br />

(1) Economic <strong>Co</strong>nditions<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group sells products in Japan, North America, Europe, Asia <strong>and</strong><br />

other regions. To counter regional economic fluctuations, the Group plans measures<br />

including increasing manufacturing efficiency through cost-reduction activities <strong>and</strong><br />

establishing production bases in a number of regions. However, a reduction in dem<strong>and</strong><br />

stemming from worse-than-expected regional economic slowdown could negatively<br />

affect the Group’s businesses.<br />

(2) Interest Rate Fluctuations<br />

Although the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group is working to establish a business model that is<br />

unaffected by interest rate fluctuations, greater-than-expected interest rate fluctuations<br />

could affect the Group’s businesses because overseas sales make up a high<br />

proportion of total consolidated net sales. Usually, a high yen exchange rate exerts a<br />

12 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Management’s Discussion <strong>and</strong> Analysis of Operations<br />

negative effect on the Group’s businesses <strong>and</strong> a low yen has a positive effect. Further,<br />

because the Group has manufacturing bases in China, revaluation of the yuan could<br />

negatively affect the Group’s businesses.<br />

(3) Price <strong>Co</strong>mpetition <strong>and</strong> Raw Material Price Increases<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group experiences market price competition. Although the Group<br />

is taking measures to be successful in this competition such as continually introducing<br />

strategic products based on its accurate perception of user needs <strong>and</strong> cost-reduction<br />

activities, situations including a dramatic increase in price competition <strong>and</strong> higher-than<br />

expected raw material price increases could negatively affect the Group’s businesses.<br />

(4) Potential Risk from International Activities<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group conducts manufacturing <strong>and</strong> sales activities in North<br />

America, Europe, Asia <strong>and</strong> other regions. As a result, factors in such regions including<br />

regulatory, taxation <strong>and</strong> economic changes, political changes including the occurrence<br />

of terrorism <strong>and</strong> conflicts, <strong>and</strong> social changes including labor shortages <strong>and</strong> the spread<br />

of infectious diseases could negatively affect the Group’s businesses. Further,<br />

although the Group is working to augment its manufacturing capacity in China, factors<br />

including changes in the Chinese government or legal environment, strikes, power<br />

shortages <strong>and</strong> changes in economic conditions could create unexpected problems for<br />

manufacturing facility management <strong>and</strong> other businesses. These factors could thus<br />

negatively affect the Group’s businesses.<br />

(5) Limits on Intellectual Property Rights Protection<br />

In order to differentiate its products from those of its competitors, the <strong>Hitachi</strong><br />

<strong>Koki</strong> Group has created several measures to protect the various technologies <strong>and</strong><br />

know-how that it has accumulated. However, it may not be possible to prevent<br />

other companies from using Group technologies to produce similar products, <strong>and</strong><br />

claims may surface that the Group unknowingly infringed on another company’s<br />

intellectual property rights. These <strong>and</strong> other factors could negatively affect the<br />

Group’s businesses.<br />

(6) <strong>Product</strong> Defects<br />

The <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group has taken sufficient measures in this area, including<br />

product designs that consider safety, thorough quality management <strong>and</strong> product<br />

liability insurance subscription. However, situations such as being responsible for<br />

an unexpectedly high amount of compensation <strong>and</strong> large-scale product liability<br />

litigation could exert a substantial negative effect on the Group’s public perception<br />

<strong>and</strong> require substantial costs to remedy, <strong>and</strong> thus could negatively affect the<br />

Group’s businesses.<br />

(7) Changes in Shareholder <strong>Co</strong>mposition, Business Alliances, etc.<br />

Factors including changes in the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group’s shareholder composition,<br />

<strong>and</strong> changes in or dissolution of business alliances, could negatively affect the<br />

Group’s businesses.<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

13


<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Balance Sheets<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />

March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />

ASSETS 2010 2009 2010<br />

Current assets:<br />

Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks (Note 2) .............................................<br />

Deposits (Note 2) ..........................................................................<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade (Note 8) .............................<br />

Inventories (Notes 4 <strong>and</strong> 8) ...........................................................<br />

Deferred tax assets (Note 9) .........................................................<br />

Others ...........................................................................................<br />

Allowance for doubtful accounts ..................................................<br />

Total current assets ...................................................................<br />

¥ 9,922<br />

15,197<br />

41,093<br />

43,492<br />

3,737<br />

2,118<br />

(638)<br />

¥ 12,620<br />

4,068<br />

38,837<br />

51,801<br />

5,365<br />

4,834<br />

(1,102)<br />

$ 106,642<br />

163,338<br />

441,670<br />

467,455<br />

40,166<br />

22,764<br />

(6,857)<br />

114,924<br />

116,425<br />

1,235,211<br />

Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment:<br />

L<strong>and</strong> ..............................................................................................<br />

3,420<br />

3,427<br />

36,758<br />

Buildings <strong>and</strong> structures ...............................................................<br />

32,023<br />

32,482<br />

344,185<br />

Machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment ............................................................<br />

39,914<br />

40,504<br />

428,998<br />

Others ...........................................................................................<br />

10,645<br />

10,631<br />

114,413<br />

Less accumulated depreciation ....................................................<br />

(63,798)<br />

(63,009)<br />

(685,705)<br />

Net property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment ............................................<br />

22,206<br />

24,035<br />

238,672<br />

Intangible assets:<br />

Goodwill ........................................................................................<br />

4,989<br />

5,278<br />

53,622<br />

Others ...........................................................................................<br />

1,825<br />

2,118<br />

19,615<br />

Total intangible assets ...............................................................<br />

6,814<br />

7,396<br />

73,237<br />

Investments <strong>and</strong> other assets:<br />

Investment securities (Note 3) .....................................................<br />

1,216<br />

971<br />

13,070<br />

Long-term loans to employees .....................................................<br />

—<br />

445<br />

—<br />

Deferred tax assets (Note 9) .........................................................<br />

1,512<br />

1,032<br />

16,251<br />

Others ...........................................................................................<br />

2,308<br />

2,248<br />

24,807<br />

Allowance for doubtful accounts ..................................................<br />

—<br />

(3)<br />

—<br />

Total investments <strong>and</strong> other assets ...........................................<br />

5,037<br />

4,695<br />

54,127<br />

Total assets ......................................................................................<br />

¥148,982<br />

¥152,553<br />

$1,601,268<br />

See accompanying notes.<br />

14 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />

LIABILITIES AND NET ASSETS 2010 2009 2010<br />

LIABILITIES<br />

Current liabilities:<br />

Bank loans (Note 8) .......................................................................<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade ...............................................<br />

Accrued expenses ........................................................................<br />

Income taxes payable (Note 9) .....................................................<br />

Accrued bonuses for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors .................<br />

Others ...........................................................................................<br />

Total current liabilities ................................................................<br />

¥ 14,448<br />

8,267<br />

6,953<br />

591<br />

90<br />

2,599<br />

32,951<br />

¥ 14,194<br />

11,374<br />

6,792<br />

696<br />

83<br />

3,438<br />

36,579<br />

$ 155,288<br />

88,854<br />

74,731<br />

6,352<br />

967<br />

27,934<br />

354,160<br />

Long-term liabilities:<br />

Employees’ severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits (Note 11) ...........<br />

3,009<br />

3,101<br />

32,341<br />

Accrued retirement benefits for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors ....<br />

487<br />

401<br />

5,234<br />

Others ...........................................................................................<br />

392<br />

194<br />

4,213<br />

Total long-term liabilities ............................................................<br />

3,889<br />

3,697<br />

41,799<br />

Total liabilities .........................................................................<br />

36,841<br />

40,277<br />

395,969<br />

NET ASSETS<br />

Shareholders’ equity (Notes 12 <strong>and</strong> 13):<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mmon stock<br />

Authorized - 270,000,000 shares ..............................................<br />

Issued - 123,072,776 shares ..............................................<br />

17,813<br />

17,813<br />

191,455<br />

Capital surplus ..............................................................................<br />

21,557<br />

21,555<br />

231,696<br />

Retained earnings .........................................................................<br />

94,976<br />

94,116<br />

1,020,808<br />

Treasury stock, at cost ..................................................................<br />

(13,635)<br />

(13,642)<br />

(146,550)<br />

Valuation <strong>and</strong> translation adjustments:<br />

Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities ......................<br />

(81)<br />

(21)<br />

(871)<br />

Deferred gains or losses on hedges (Note 5) ...............................<br />

—<br />

(9)<br />

—<br />

Foreign currency translation adjustments .....................................<br />

(9,418)<br />

(8,508)<br />

(101,225)<br />

Minority interests .............................................................................<br />

930<br />

972<br />

9,996<br />

Total net assets .........................................................................<br />

112,141<br />

112,275<br />

1,205,299<br />

Total liabilities <strong>and</strong> net assets ...........................................................<br />

¥148,982<br />

¥152,553<br />

$1,601,268<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

15


<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of Income<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />

Years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />

2010 2009 2008 2010<br />

Net sales ......................................................................<br />

¥119,166<br />

¥142,013<br />

¥174,756<br />

$1,280,804<br />

<strong>Co</strong>st of sales ................................................................<br />

74,775<br />

83,978<br />

101,464<br />

803,687<br />

Gross profit ..................................................................<br />

44,390<br />

58,035<br />

73,292<br />

477,107<br />

Selling, general <strong>and</strong> administrative expenses ..............<br />

39,205<br />

45,814<br />

50,971<br />

421,378<br />

Operating income .........................................................<br />

5,184<br />

12,220<br />

22,320<br />

55,718<br />

Other income (expenses):<br />

Interest income .........................................................<br />

191<br />

445<br />

404<br />

2,053<br />

Dividend income .......................................................<br />

17<br />

34<br />

36<br />

183<br />

Interest expense .......................................................<br />

(364)<br />

(768)<br />

(635)<br />

(3,912)<br />

Equity in earnings (losses) of affiliate .......................<br />

(24)<br />

(21)<br />

(14)<br />

(258)<br />

Foreign currency exchange gains (losses), net .........<br />

(117)<br />

(2,205)<br />

88<br />

(1,258)<br />

Loss on disposal of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment ....<br />

(68)<br />

(61)<br />

(92)<br />

(731)<br />

Gain on sale of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment .........<br />

656<br />

—<br />

—<br />

7,051<br />

Gain on sale of l<strong>and</strong> ..................................................<br />

—<br />

964<br />

802<br />

—<br />

Gain on sale of available-for-sale securities ...............<br />

214<br />

245<br />

—<br />

2,300<br />

Income from rental of real estate .............................<br />

570<br />

522<br />

449<br />

6,126<br />

Expenses for rental of real estate ............................<br />

(278)<br />

(292)<br />

(274)<br />

(2,988)<br />

Special retirement benefits .......................................<br />

—<br />

(2,032)<br />

(15)<br />

—<br />

Gain on reversal of allowance for doubtful accounts ....<br />

—<br />

20<br />

67<br />

—<br />

Others, net ................................................................<br />

59<br />

120<br />

(295)<br />

634<br />

Income before income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests ....<br />

6,040<br />

9,191<br />

22,841<br />

64,918<br />

Income taxes:<br />

- Current ....................................................................<br />

1,459<br />

3,787<br />

7,893<br />

15,681<br />

- Deferred ..................................................................<br />

1,181<br />

238<br />

(819)<br />

12,693<br />

Income before minority interests .................................<br />

3,400<br />

5,166<br />

15,767<br />

36,543<br />

Minority interests .........................................................<br />

(66)<br />

(129)<br />

(205)<br />

(709)<br />

Net income ...................................................................<br />

¥ 3,333<br />

¥ 5,034<br />

¥ 15,561<br />

$ 35,823<br />

Net income per share: Yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />

- Primary ...................................................................<br />

¥32.88<br />

¥49.66<br />

¥150.90<br />

$0.35<br />

- Diluted ....................................................................<br />

¥32.88<br />

¥49.66<br />

¥150.74<br />

$0.35<br />

Cash dividends applicable to the year ..........................<br />

¥24.00<br />

¥41.00<br />

¥ 45.00<br />

$0.26<br />

See accompanying notes.<br />

16 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of<br />

Changes in Net Assets<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />

Years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />

2010 2009 2008 2010<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mmon stock:<br />

Balance at beginning <strong>and</strong> end of year .......................<br />

¥ 17,813<br />

¥ 17,813<br />

¥ 17,813<br />

$ 191,455<br />

Capital surplus:<br />

Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />

Disposal of treasury stock ........................................<br />

Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />

21,555<br />

1<br />

21,557<br />

21,533<br />

22<br />

21,555<br />

21,470<br />

63<br />

21,533<br />

231,675<br />

11<br />

231,696<br />

Retained earnings:<br />

Balance at beginning of year......................................<br />

Adjustment due to adoption of a new<br />

accounting st<strong>and</strong>ard, PITF No. 18 ...........................<br />

Cash dividends paid ..................................................<br />

Net income ...............................................................<br />

Effect of application of U.S. GAAP<br />

in a foreign subsidiary .............................................<br />

Effect of changes in accounting policies applied<br />

to a foreign subsidiary ............................................<br />

Balance at end of year...............................................<br />

94,116<br />

—<br />

(2,433)<br />

3,333<br />

(40)<br />

—<br />

94,976<br />

94,255<br />

(89)<br />

(5,083)<br />

5,034<br />

—<br />

—<br />

94,116<br />

83,310<br />

—<br />

(4,647)<br />

15,561<br />

—<br />

30<br />

94,255<br />

1,011,565<br />

—<br />

(26,150)<br />

35,823<br />

(430)<br />

—<br />

1,020,808<br />

Treasury stock:<br />

Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />

Acquisition of treasury stock ....................................<br />

Disposal of treasury stock ........................................<br />

Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />

(13,642)<br />

(2)<br />

10<br />

(13,635)<br />

(12,340)<br />

(1,326)<br />

23<br />

(13,642)<br />

(10,847)<br />

(1,558)<br />

66<br />

(12,340)<br />

(146,625)<br />

(21)<br />

107<br />

(146,550)<br />

Net unrealized holding gains (losses) on securities:<br />

Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />

Net change during the year .......................................<br />

Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />

(21)<br />

(59)<br />

(81)<br />

608<br />

(630)<br />

(21)<br />

1,280<br />

(671)<br />

608<br />

(226)<br />

(634)<br />

(871)<br />

Deferred gains or losses on hedges:<br />

Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />

Net change during the year .......................................<br />

Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />

(9)<br />

9<br />

—<br />

0<br />

(9)<br />

(9)<br />

0<br />

(0)<br />

0<br />

(97)<br />

97<br />

—<br />

Foreign currency translation adjustments:<br />

Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />

Net change during the year .......................................<br />

Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />

(8,508)<br />

(910)<br />

(9,418)<br />

(1,086)<br />

(7,421)<br />

(8,508)<br />

1,976<br />

(3,062)<br />

(1,086)<br />

(91,445)<br />

(9,781)<br />

(101,225)<br />

Minority interests:<br />

Balance at beginning of year .....................................<br />

Net change during the year .......................................<br />

Balance at end of year ..............................................<br />

972<br />

(42)<br />

930<br />

1,102<br />

(130)<br />

972<br />

949<br />

153<br />

1,102<br />

10,447<br />

(451)<br />

9,996<br />

Total net assets.............................................................<br />

¥112,141<br />

¥112,275<br />

¥121,887<br />

$1,205,299<br />

See accompanying notes.<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

17


<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Statements of Cash Flows<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />

Years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen U.S. dollars (Note 1)<br />

2010 2009 2008 2010<br />

Cash flows from operating activities:<br />

Income before income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests ....<br />

Depreciation ..............................................................<br />

Increase (Decrease) in employees’<br />

severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits .........................<br />

Interest <strong>and</strong> dividend income ...................................<br />

Interest expense .......................................................<br />

Gain on sale of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment .........<br />

Special retirement benefits .......................................<br />

Decrease (Increase) in notes <strong>and</strong><br />

accounts receivable, trade ......................................<br />

Decrease (Increase) in inventories ............................<br />

Increase (Decrease) in notes <strong>and</strong><br />

accounts payable, trade ..........................................<br />

Increase (Decrease) in accounts payable others .......<br />

Increase (Decrease) in accrued expenses ................<br />

Others, net ................................................................<br />

¥ 6,040<br />

3,919<br />

201<br />

(208)<br />

364<br />

(657)<br />

—<br />

(3,913)<br />

7,552<br />

(2,678)<br />

(224)<br />

428<br />

707<br />

11,530<br />

¥ 9,191<br />

4,632<br />

(1,216)<br />

(479)<br />

768<br />

(947)<br />

2,032<br />

3,433<br />

(16,324)<br />

2,361<br />

(107)<br />

(125)<br />

(844)<br />

2,376<br />

¥22,841<br />

4,774<br />

(561)<br />

(441)<br />

635<br />

—<br />

—<br />

(9,453)<br />

(6,851)<br />

2,698<br />

801<br />

553<br />

(723)<br />

14,272<br />

$ 64,918<br />

42,122<br />

2,160<br />

(2,236)<br />

3,912<br />

(7,061)<br />

—<br />

(42,057)<br />

81,169<br />

(28,783)<br />

(2,408)<br />

4,600<br />

7,599<br />

123,925<br />

Interest <strong>and</strong> dividend received ..................................<br />

Interest paid ..............................................................<br />

Special retirement benefits paid ...............................<br />

Income taxes refunded .............................................<br />

Income taxes paid .....................................................<br />

Net cash (used in) provided by operating activities .....<br />

208<br />

(367)<br />

(391)<br />

1,987<br />

(1,981)<br />

10,986<br />

479<br />

(779)<br />

(1,645)<br />

—<br />

(10,529)<br />

(10,098)<br />

440<br />

(621)<br />

—<br />

—<br />

(6,999)<br />

7,092<br />

2,236<br />

(3,945)<br />

(4,202)<br />

21,356<br />

(21,292)<br />

118,078<br />

Cash flows from investing activities:<br />

Purchase of investment securities ............................<br />

Proceeds from sale of investment securities ...........<br />

Payment for acquisition of shares of a company,<br />

which became a new consolidated subsidiary (Note 2)...<br />

Purchase of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment ..............<br />

Proceeds from sale of property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment ......<br />

Purchase of intangible assets ...................................<br />

Purchase of business ................................................<br />

Others, net ................................................................<br />

Net cash used in investing activities .....................<br />

(608)<br />

446<br />

—<br />

(1,789)<br />

787<br />

(291)<br />

—<br />

127<br />

(1,327)<br />

(122)<br />

732<br />

—<br />

(2,670)<br />

1,021<br />

(836)<br />

(172)<br />

132<br />

(1,916)<br />

(379)<br />

—<br />

(225)<br />

(4,413)<br />

1,118<br />

(778)<br />

(2,038)<br />

104<br />

(6,612)<br />

(6,535)<br />

4,794<br />

—<br />

(19,228)<br />

8,459<br />

(3,128)<br />

—<br />

1,365<br />

(14,263)<br />

Cash flows from financing activities:<br />

Net increase (decrease) in short-term bank loans ....<br />

Payment for acquisition of treasury stock .................<br />

Proceeds from sale of treasury stock .......................<br />

Cash dividends paid ..................................................<br />

Others, net ................................................................<br />

Net cash provided by (used in) financing activities ....<br />

1,072<br />

(2)<br />

11<br />

(2,436)<br />

114<br />

(1,239)<br />

7,017<br />

(1,326)<br />

45<br />

(5,073)<br />

(64)<br />

599<br />

4,354<br />

(1,558)<br />

129<br />

(4,623)<br />

(53)<br />

(1,750)<br />

11,522<br />

(21)<br />

118<br />

(26,182)<br />

1,225<br />

(13,317)<br />

Effect of changes in exchange rate on cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents ...<br />

Net increase (decrease) in cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents .....<br />

Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents at beginning of year ..........<br />

Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents at end of year (Note 2) ......<br />

12<br />

8,431<br />

16,688<br />

¥25,120<br />

(1,614)<br />

(13,029)<br />

29,718<br />

¥ 16,688<br />

13<br />

(1,257)<br />

30,975<br />

¥29,718<br />

129<br />

90,617<br />

179,364<br />

$269,991<br />

See accompanying notes.<br />

18 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. <strong>and</strong> consolidated subsidiaries<br />

Years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008<br />

1. BASIS OF PRESENTATION AND SUMMARY OF<br />

SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES<br />

(a) Basis of presenting consolidated financial statements<br />

The accompanying consolidated financial statements have been<br />

restructured <strong>and</strong> translated into English (with some exp<strong>and</strong>ed descriptions)<br />

from the consolidated financial statements of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. (the<br />

“<strong>Co</strong>mpany”) prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally<br />

accepted in Japan <strong>and</strong> filed with the appropriate Local Finance Bureau of<br />

the Ministry of Finance as required by the Financial Instruments <strong>and</strong><br />

Exchange Law (the Securities <strong>and</strong> Exchange Law for 2007). Certain<br />

supplementary information included in the statutory Japanese language<br />

consolidated financial statements is not presented in the accompanying<br />

consolidated financial statements. Accounting principles generally accepted<br />

in Japan are different in certain respects as to application <strong>and</strong> disclosure<br />

requirements from International Financial Reporting St<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />

The translations of the Japanese yen amounts into U.S. dollars are<br />

included solely for the convenience of readers outside Japan, using the<br />

prevailing exchange rate at March 31, 2010, which was ¥93.04 to U.S. $1.<br />

The convenience translations should not be construed as representations<br />

that the Japanese yen amounts have been, could have been, or could in the<br />

future be, converted into U.S. dollars at this or any other rate of exchange.<br />

(b) Principles of consolidation<br />

The consolidated financial statements include the accounts of the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its significant subsidiaries (50 subsidiaries in 2010, 48<br />

subsidiaries in 2009 <strong>and</strong> 45 subsidiaries in 2008). All significant intercompany<br />

accounts, transactions <strong>and</strong> unrealized profits are eliminated in<br />

consolidation. Goodwill is amortized using the straight-line method over a<br />

reasonable period not exceeding 20 years.<br />

Investments in an affiliated company (20% to 50% owned) <strong>and</strong> an<br />

unconsolidated overseas subsidiary are stated at the underlying equity<br />

value, <strong>and</strong> the appropriate portion of the earnings of such companies is<br />

included in consolidated income.<br />

(Change in accounting policies)<br />

Prior to the year ended March 31, 2009, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany consolidated the<br />

financial statements of overseas subsidiaries prepared in conformity with<br />

generally accepted accounting principles prevailing in the respective<br />

countries of domicile. Effective April 1, 2008, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany adopted Practical<br />

Issues Task Force No. 18 “Practical Solution on Unification of Accounting<br />

Policies Applied to Foreign Subsidiaries for <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial<br />

Statements” (“PITF No. 18”) issued by the Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ards Board of<br />

Japan on May 17, 2006.<br />

The effects on net income for 2009 of adopting PITF No. 18 were<br />

immaterial.<br />

However, sales <strong>and</strong> selling, general <strong>and</strong> administrative expenses each<br />

decreased by ¥1,110 million compared with what would have been reported<br />

under the previous accounting policies.<br />

(c) Foreign currency translation<br />

Receivables <strong>and</strong> payables denominated in foreign currencies are translated<br />

into Japanese yen at the exchange rates at the balance sheet date.<br />

Resulting exchange gains or losses are credited or charged to income as<br />

incurred.<br />

The assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities of foreign currency financial statements are<br />

translated into Japanese yen at current rates of exchange at the balance<br />

sheet date. <strong>Co</strong>mmon stock, capital surplus <strong>and</strong> retained earnings are<br />

translated at the historical exchange rates. Income <strong>and</strong> expenses are<br />

translated at average rates of exchange in effect during the year. Translation<br />

adjustments are debited or credited to the foreign currency translation<br />

adjustments account <strong>and</strong> minority interests, which are reported in net assets<br />

in the accompanying consolidated balance sheets.<br />

(d) Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents<br />

For the purpose of the consolidated statements of cash flows, the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries classify cash on h<strong>and</strong>, readily<br />

available bank deposits <strong>and</strong> short-term highly liquid investments with low<br />

risk of value fluctuation with maturities not exceeding three months at the<br />

time of purchase as cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents.<br />

(e) Marketable securities <strong>and</strong> investment securities<br />

Under the Japanese accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards, companies are required to<br />

examine the intent of holding each security <strong>and</strong> classify those securities<br />

as (a) securities held for trading purposes (hereafter, “trading securities”),<br />

(b) debt securities intended to be held to maturity (hereafter, “held-tomaturity<br />

debt securities”), (c) equity securities issued by nonconsolidated<br />

subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> affiliated companies, <strong>and</strong> (d) for all other securities that<br />

are not classified in any of the above categories (hereafter, “available-forsale<br />

securities”).<br />

Equity securities issued by subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> affiliated companies which<br />

are neither consolidated nor accounted for by the equity method are stated<br />

at moving-average cost. Available-for-sale securities with fair market value<br />

are stated at fair market value. Unrealized gains <strong>and</strong> unrealized losses on<br />

these securities are reported, net of applicable income taxes, as a separate<br />

component of the net assets. Realized gain on sale of such securities is<br />

computed using the moving-average cost. Securities with no fair market<br />

values are stated principally at the moving-average cost.<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries had no trading securities<br />

or held-to-maturity debt securities.<br />

If the market value of equity securities issued by subsidiaries <strong>and</strong><br />

affiliated companies neither consolidated nor accounted for using the<br />

equity method, <strong>and</strong> available-for-sale securities, declines significantly,<br />

such securities are stated at fair market value <strong>and</strong> the difference between<br />

fair market value <strong>and</strong> the carrying amount is recognized as a loss in the<br />

period of the decline.<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

19


(f) Derivative transactions <strong>and</strong> hedge accounting<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries utilize forward foreign<br />

exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency swap agreements as<br />

derivative transactions, in order to hedge foreign currency risks <strong>and</strong> interest<br />

rate risks arising from normal business transactions.<br />

Derivative instruments are stated at fair value. Changes in the fair<br />

values are recognized as gains or losses unless derivative transactions are<br />

used for hedging purposes.<br />

If foreign currency derivative transactions are used as hedges <strong>and</strong> meet<br />

certain hedging criteria, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries defer<br />

recognition of gains or losses resulting from changes in fair value of<br />

derivative transactions until the related losses or gains on the hedged items<br />

are recognized.<br />

Evaluation of hedge effectiveness is not considered necessary as the<br />

terms <strong>and</strong> notional amounts of these hedging instruments are the same as<br />

those of the related hedged transactions, assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities, <strong>and</strong><br />

therefore they are assumed to be highly effective in offsetting movements in<br />

the exchange rates at their inception as well as during their term.<br />

(g) Inventories<br />

Merch<strong>and</strong>ise, finished goods <strong>and</strong> raw materials of the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its<br />

consolidated subsidiaries are mainly stated at cost determined using<br />

primarily the moving-average method. Work in process is mainly determined<br />

by the specific identification method. Balance sheet amounts are written<br />

down to net selling value if profitability of inventories decreased.<br />

(Change in accounting policies)<br />

Effective April 1, 2008, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />

subsidiaries adopted Statement No. 9, “Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard for<br />

Measurement of Inventories.”<br />

The adoption of the new accounting st<strong>and</strong>ard had no material effects on<br />

the consolidated financial statements for the year ended March 31, 2009.<br />

(h) Retirement benefits<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany, its consolidated domestic subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> certain<br />

consolidated overseas subsidiaries provide two post-employment benefit<br />

plans, an unfunded lump-sum payment plan <strong>and</strong> a funded pension plan,<br />

under which all eligible employees are entitled to benefits based on the<br />

level of wages <strong>and</strong> salaries at the time of retirement or termination, length<br />

of service <strong>and</strong> certain other factors.<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany, its consolidated domestic subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> certain<br />

consolidated overseas subsidiaries provided allowance for employees’<br />

severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits at the balance sheet dates based on the<br />

estimated amounts of projected benefit obligation <strong>and</strong> the fair value of the<br />

plan assets at those dates.<br />

Actuarial gains/losses are amortized on a straight-line basis over the<br />

following 15 years. Past service costs are amortized on a straight-line basis<br />

over 15 years.<br />

Accrued retirement benefits for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors of the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany are provided at the amounts which would be required if all<br />

directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors retired at the balance sheet date. Payment<br />

of such benefits is subject to the approval at the shareholders’ meeting.<br />

Effective April 1, 2009, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany adopted Statement No. 19, “Partial<br />

Amendments to Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard for Retirement Benefits (Part 3)”<br />

issued by the Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ards Board of Japan on July 31, 2008. As the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany amortizes actuarial gains/losses from the succeeding period, there<br />

was no effect of the adoption on net income. The remaining difference of<br />

projected benefit obligation incurred by the adoption of the statement<br />

amounted to ¥661 million ($7,104 thous<strong>and</strong>) as of March 31, 2010.<br />

(i) Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment<br />

Property, plant <strong>and</strong> equipment are stated at cost. Depreciation is<br />

computed primarily using the declining-balance method at rates based on<br />

the estimated useful lives, except that buildings are depreciated primarily<br />

based on the straight-line method.<br />

The significant useful lives are summarized as follows:<br />

Buildings <strong>and</strong> structures ............ 3-50 years<br />

Machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment ......... 3-12 years<br />

(Change of useful lives of machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment)<br />

Based on reinvestigation of usage of assets at the time of revision of the<br />

Japanese Income Tax Law, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />

subsidiaries changed the useful lives of machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment mainly<br />

from 10 to 12 years, effective from the year ended March 31, 2009. The<br />

effect of the change was to increase operating income <strong>and</strong> income before<br />

income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests by ¥158 million.<br />

(Change in accounting policies)<br />

Effective April 1, 2007 the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />

subsidiaries adopted the revised depreciation method based on the<br />

revised corporation tax law for fixed assets which were acquired on or<br />

after April 1, 2007.<br />

As a result of the change, operating income <strong>and</strong> income before income<br />

taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests decreased by ¥132 million for the year ended<br />

March 31, 2008.<br />

(Additional information)<br />

Effective April 1, 2007, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />

subsidiaries changed their method of depreciation based on an<br />

amendment to the <strong>Co</strong>rporation Tax Law of Japan for tangible fixed assets<br />

acquired on or prior to March 31, 2007. When such tangible fixed assets<br />

have been depreciated to the equivalent of 5% of their acquisition cost,<br />

the difference between the equivalent of 5% of acquisition cost <strong>and</strong> an<br />

appropriate nominal value is amortized over the following five years.<br />

As a result of the change, operating income decreased by ¥391 million,<br />

20 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />

<strong>and</strong> income before income taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests decreased by ¥401<br />

million for the year ended March 31, 2008.<br />

(j) Intangible assets<br />

Intangible assets are amortized by the straight-line method.<br />

(k) Leased assets<br />

Finance leases are capitalized <strong>and</strong> depreciated over the useful lives of<br />

the assets or lease terms. However, as discussed below, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong><br />

its consolidated domestic subsidiaries account for finance leases that<br />

commenced prior to April 1, 2008 which do not transfer the ownership of the<br />

leased property to the lessee as operating leases.<br />

(Change in accounting policies)<br />

Prior to the year ended March 31, 2009 companies were allowed to<br />

account for finance leases which do not transfer ownership of the leased<br />

property to the lessee as operating leases with disclosure of certain “as if<br />

capitalized” information in a note to the consolidated financial statements.<br />

Effective April 1, 2008, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated domestic<br />

subsidiaries adopted Statement No. 13, “Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard for Lease<br />

Transactions” <strong>and</strong> Guidance No. 16, “Guidance on Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ard for<br />

Lease Transactions” issued by the Accounting St<strong>and</strong>ards Board of Japan on<br />

March 31, 2007. The new accounting st<strong>and</strong>ards require that all finance<br />

lease transactions should be capitalized, except for certain immaterial or<br />

short-term leases, which are accounted for as operating leases. As<br />

permitted, finance leases which commenced prior to April 1, 2008 <strong>and</strong> have<br />

been accounted for as operating leases, continue to be accounted for as<br />

operating leases with disclosure of “as if capitalized” information.<br />

The effects of adopting the new st<strong>and</strong>ards on the consolidated financial<br />

statements for 2009 were immaterial.<br />

(l) Allowance for doubtful accounts<br />

Allowance for doubtful accounts is provided in an amount sufficient to<br />

cover possible losses on the collection of receivables. The amount of the<br />

allowance is mainly determined on the basis of past experience of bad debts<br />

<strong>and</strong> an estimate of the collectibility of individual receivables based on the<br />

financial position of the debtors.<br />

(m) Accrued bonuses for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors<br />

Accrued bonuses for directors <strong>and</strong> corporate auditors are provided for<br />

the expected payments at the amount attributable to the fiscal year.<br />

(o) Income taxes<br />

Provision for income taxes is computed based on the pretax income<br />

included in the consolidated statements of income. The asset <strong>and</strong> liability<br />

approach is used to recognize deferred tax assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities for the<br />

expected future tax consequences of temporary differences between the<br />

carrying amounts of assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities for financial reporting purposes<br />

<strong>and</strong> the amounts used for income tax purposes.<br />

(p) Appropriation of retained earnings<br />

Payments of dividends are accounted for as appropriation of retained<br />

earnings or other capital surplus, as applicable, in the period when approved<br />

at the shareholders’ meeting or at the Board of Directors meeting.<br />

(q) Earnings per share<br />

Net income per share of common stock is computed based upon the<br />

weighted-average number of shares outst<strong>and</strong>ing during each year. For<br />

diluted net income per share, both net income <strong>and</strong> shares outst<strong>and</strong>ing were<br />

adjusted for assumed issuance of common stock by the exercise of stock<br />

purchase rights.<br />

2. CASH AND CASH EQUIVALENTS<br />

Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents at March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 for the<br />

consolidated statements of cash flows consisted of the following:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2008 2010<br />

Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks......... ¥ 9,922 ¥12,620 ¥10,105 $106,642<br />

Deposits...................................... 15,197 4,068 19,612 163,338<br />

Cash <strong>and</strong> cash equivalents......... ¥25,120 ¥16,688 ¥29,718 $269,991<br />

Acquisition of Subsidiaries:<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany established Nikko Tanaka Engineering <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>., a<br />

consolidated subsidiary, in May 2007, <strong>and</strong> it acquired the engine tools<br />

business from Tanaka Kogyo <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. Increases in assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities due<br />

to the acquisition <strong>and</strong> cash paid for the acquisition are outlined as follows:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Current assets.................................................................. ¥ 674<br />

Noncurrent assets........................................................... 808<br />

Goodwill........................................................................... 726<br />

Current liabilities............................................................. (170)<br />

Cash paid for acquisition of the engine tools business<br />

from Tanaka Kogyo <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>........................................... ¥2,038<br />

(n) Research <strong>and</strong> development costs<br />

Research <strong>and</strong> development costs included in cost of sales, <strong>and</strong> selling,<br />

general <strong>and</strong> administrative expenses were ¥3,239 million ($34,813<br />

thous<strong>and</strong>), ¥3,425 million <strong>and</strong> ¥3,574 million for the years ended March 31,<br />

2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008, respectively.<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

21


3. FAIR VALUE INFORMATION FOR SECURITIES<br />

At March 31, 2010, acquisition cost <strong>and</strong> fair value of available-for-sale<br />

securities with fair value were as follows:<br />

Available-for-sale securities<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Acquisition Fair<br />

cost value Difference<br />

Securities with fair value<br />

exceeding acquisition costs:<br />

Equity securities ......................................... ¥225 ¥241 ¥ 16<br />

Total............................................................ ¥225 ¥241 ¥ 16<br />

Other securities:<br />

Equity securities.......................................... ¥939 ¥796 ¥(143)<br />

Total............................................................ ¥939 ¥796 ¥(143)<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />

Acquisition Fair<br />

cost value Difference<br />

Securities with fair value<br />

exceeding acquisition costs:<br />

Equity securities ......................................... $ 2,418 $2,590 $ 172<br />

Total............................................................ $ 2,418 $2,590 $ 172<br />

Other securities:<br />

Equity securities.......................................... $10,092 $8,555 $(1,537)<br />

Total............................................................ $10,092 $8,555 $(1,537)<br />

Total sales amounts of available-for-sale securities sold in the year<br />

ended March 31, 2010 were ¥434 million ($4,665 thous<strong>and</strong>) <strong>and</strong> the related<br />

gains were ¥214 million ($2,300 thous<strong>and</strong>).<br />

At March 31, 2009, acquisition cost <strong>and</strong> fair value of available-for-sale<br />

securities with fair value were as follows:<br />

Available-for-sale securities<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Acquisition Fair<br />

cost value Difference<br />

Securities with fair value<br />

exceeding acquisition costs:<br />

Equity securities ......................................... ¥317 ¥450 ¥ 133<br />

Total............................................................ ¥317 ¥450 ¥ 133<br />

Other securities:<br />

Equity securities.......................................... ¥470 ¥310 ¥(160)<br />

Total............................................................ ¥470 ¥310 ¥(160)<br />

4. INVENTORIES<br />

Inventories at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 consisted of the following:<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2010<br />

Merch<strong>and</strong>ise <strong>and</strong> finished goods................. ¥38,722 ¥45,249 $416,187<br />

Work in process............................................ 2,291 2,692 24,624<br />

Raw materials............................................... 2,478 3,859 26,634<br />

Total........................................................... ¥43,492 ¥51,801 $467,455<br />

5. DERIVATIVE TRANSACTIONS<br />

(a) Status of derivative transactions<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated subsidiaries utilize forward<br />

foreign exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency swap agreements<br />

as derivative transactions, in order to hedge foreign currency risks <strong>and</strong><br />

interest rate risks arising from normal business transactions.<br />

The derivative transactions are made solely with highly rated financial<br />

institutions. The basic policy for derivative transactions is determined by the<br />

director in charge. Derivative contracts are executed <strong>and</strong> managed by the<br />

Accounting Department in accordance with the internal rules on<br />

authorization, maximum transaction amounts allowed, etc. Details of the<br />

transactions are reported to the director on a monthly basis.<br />

The following summarizes hedging derivative financial instruments used<br />

by the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated subsidiaries <strong>and</strong> items hedged:<br />

Hedging instruments:<br />

Forward foreign exchange contracts<br />

Interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency<br />

swap agreements<br />

Hedged items:<br />

Foreign currency trade accounts<br />

receivable <strong>and</strong> trade accounts payable,<br />

<strong>and</strong> future transactions<br />

denominated in<br />

foreign currencies<br />

Foreign currency loans<br />

(b) Derivative transactions not accounted<br />

for by hedge accounting<br />

The aggregate amounts contracted to be paid or received <strong>and</strong> the fair<br />

value of derivative transactions at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 were as follows:<br />

Currency-related derivatives:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2010<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />

Due after<br />

Unrealized<br />

Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />

Forward contracts:<br />

To sell:<br />

U.S. dollars............................. ¥ 1,850 — ¥ (42) ¥ (42)<br />

Euro........................................ 6,710 — 210 210<br />

U.K. pound sterling................ 443 — 10 10<br />

Australian dollars................... 622 — (18) (18)<br />

Singapore dollars................... 5 — (0) (0)<br />

Czech koruna.......................... 73 — (1) (1)<br />

Romanian ron......................... 9 — (0) (0)<br />

Polish zloty............................. 119 — (2) (2)<br />

To buy:<br />

U.S. dollars............................. 26 — 0 0<br />

Euro........................................ 198 — (0) (0)<br />

Czech koruna.......................... 6 — 0 0<br />

Norwegian krone................... 3 — 0 0<br />

Total..................................... ¥10,068 — ¥155 ¥155<br />

22 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2009<br />

Due after<br />

Unrealized<br />

Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />

Forward contracts:<br />

To sell:<br />

U.S. dollars............................. ¥ 1,733 — ¥ 1,815 ¥ (82)<br />

Euro........................................ 10,273 — 10,398 (124)<br />

U.K. pound sterling................ 259 — 263 (3)<br />

Australian dollars................... 265 — 281 (16)<br />

Singapore dollars................... 79 — 82 (3)<br />

Czech koruna.......................... 175 — 164 11<br />

Hungarian forint..................... 115 — 115 (0)<br />

Polish zloty............................. 390 — 390 (0)<br />

To buy:<br />

U.S. dollars............................. 20 — 20 (0)<br />

Euro........................................ 214 — 212 1<br />

Japanese yen......................... 254 — 236 18<br />

Total..................................... ¥13,783 — ¥13,981 ¥(197)<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />

2010<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />

Due after<br />

Unrealized<br />

Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />

Forward contracts:<br />

To sell:<br />

U.S. dollars............................. $ 19,884 — $ (451) $ (451)<br />

Euro........................................ 72,120 — 2,257 2,257<br />

U.K. pound sterling................ 4,761 — 107 107<br />

Australian dollars................... 6,685 — (193) (193)<br />

Singapore dollars................... 54 — 0 (0)<br />

Czech koruna.......................... 785 — (11) (11)<br />

Romanian ron......................... 97 — 0 (0)<br />

Polish zloty............................. 1,279 — (21) (21)<br />

To buy:<br />

U.S. dollars............................. 279 — 0 0<br />

Euro........................................ 2,128 — (0) (0)<br />

Czech koruna.......................... 64 — 0 0<br />

Norwegian krone................... 32 — 0 0<br />

Total..................................... $108,212 — $1,675 $1,675<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2009<br />

Due after<br />

Unrealized<br />

Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />

Interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency<br />

swap agreements:<br />

Pay U.S. dollars, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... ¥ 97 — ¥ (0) ¥ (0)<br />

Pay Euro, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... 4,811 — 81 81<br />

Pay Can. dollars, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... 1,153 — 22 22<br />

Pay Polish zloty, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable..... 592 — 13 13<br />

Total....................................... ¥6,654 — ¥116 ¥116<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />

2010<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />

Due after<br />

Unrealized<br />

Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />

Interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency<br />

swap agreements:<br />

Pay U.S. dollars, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... $ 2,977 — $ (11) $ (11)<br />

Pay Euro, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... 66,853 — (871) (871)<br />

Pay Polish zloty, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... 8,824 — (215) (215)<br />

Total....................................... $78,665 — $(1,096) $(1,096)<br />

(c) Derivative transactions accounted<br />

for by hedge accounting<br />

Currency transactions: Not applicable.<br />

Interest-related transactions: Not applicable.<br />

Interest related derivatives:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2010<br />

<strong>Co</strong>ntracted amount<br />

Due after<br />

Unrealized<br />

Total one year Fair value gains (losses)<br />

Interest rate <strong>and</strong> currency<br />

swap agreements:<br />

Pay U.S. dollars, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... ¥ 277 — ¥ (1) ¥ (1)<br />

Pay Euro, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... 6,220 — (81) (81)<br />

Pay Polish zloty, receive yen<br />

Receive variable, pay variable.... 821 — (20) (20)<br />

Total....................................... ¥7,319 — ¥(102) ¥(102)<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

23


6. LEASE INFORMATION<br />

As discussed in Note 1 (k), finance leases commenced prior to April 1,<br />

2008 which do not transfer ownership of leased assets to lessees are<br />

accounted for as operating leases.<br />

Assumed amounts of acquisition cost <strong>and</strong> accumulated depreciation at<br />

March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 are as follows:<br />

(a) A summary of assumed amounts of acquisition cost, accumulated<br />

depreciation <strong>and</strong> net book value at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 was as follows:<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2010<br />

Machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment:<br />

Acquisition cost............................................. ¥58 ¥ 142 $623<br />

Accumulated depreciation............................. 51 (114) 548<br />

Net book value............................................ ¥ 7 ¥ 27 $ 75<br />

(b) Future minimum lease payments at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009<br />

were as follows:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2010<br />

Due within one year...................................... ¥3 ¥23 $32<br />

Due after one year......................................... 2 6 21<br />

Total............................................................ ¥6 ¥29 $64<br />

(c) Lease payments, assumed depreciation charges <strong>and</strong> assumed interest<br />

charges for the years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 were as follows:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2008 2010<br />

Lease payments.......................... ¥22 ¥47 ¥96 $236<br />

Assumed depreciation charges.... 20 45 92 215<br />

Assumed interest charges.......... 0 1 2 0<br />

(d) Assumed depreciation charges are computed using the straight-line method<br />

over the lease terms assuming no residual value.<br />

(e) Assumed interest charges are computed using the effective-interest method.<br />

7. FINANCIAL INSTRUMENTS<br />

(a) Outline of financial instruments<br />

(1) Management policies<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries invest mainly in shortterm<br />

instruments such as deposits in banks <strong>and</strong> raise funds by borrowing<br />

from outside financial institutions. The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated<br />

subsidiaries enter into derivatives transactions only for the purpose of<br />

mitigating risk as described below <strong>and</strong> do not engage in such<br />

transactions for speculative purposes.<br />

customers <strong>and</strong> counterparties. The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated<br />

subsidiaries’ credit risk monitoring activities include review of overdue<br />

<strong>and</strong> balance amounts of each customer as well as review of<br />

creditworthiness of major customers on a regular basis. Trade<br />

receivables in foreign currencies generated by worldwide operations are<br />

exposed to foreign exchange fluctuation risk. This risk is hedged by using<br />

forward exchange contracts for, in principle, the net positions after<br />

offsetting trade receivables denominated in foreign currency with trade<br />

payables denominated in foreign currencies.<br />

Investment securities mainly consist of marketable securities of the<br />

companies with which the <strong>Co</strong>mpany has business relationships. As such<br />

marketable securities are exposed to market volatility risk, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />

keeps track of their fair value on a quarterly basis.<br />

Trade payables are mostly due within one year. Trade payables<br />

denominated in foreign currencies are exposed to foreign exchange<br />

fluctuation risk, which are principally hedged by using forward<br />

exchange contracts.<br />

Short-term bank loans are mainly for operating capital.<br />

Forward exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> interest currency swaps are used to<br />

minimize foreign exchange fluctuation risk associated with receivables<br />

<strong>and</strong> payables in foreign currencies, <strong>and</strong> to minimize interest rate risk<br />

from the possibility of changes in interest rates associated with financing<br />

debts. Foreign exchange fluctuation risk <strong>and</strong> interest rate risk are<br />

inherent in forward exchange contracts <strong>and</strong> interest currency swaps,<br />

respectively. To mitigate such risks, the Accounting Division executes <strong>and</strong><br />

controls derivative transactions in conformity with the internal rules<br />

specifying authorization <strong>and</strong> the maximum limit of transactions. The<br />

results of transactions are reported monthly to the director in charge.<br />

Trade payables <strong>and</strong> short-term bank loans are exposed to liquidity<br />

risk. The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries develop <strong>and</strong> update<br />

their cash flow forecasts on a monthly basis to manage their liquidity<br />

risk.<br />

(b) Fair value of financial instruments<br />

The carrying amounts on the consolidated balance sheet, fair values <strong>and</strong><br />

differences between them as of March 31, 2010 of financial instruments are<br />

set out as below:<br />

Financial instruments of which fair values are not generally available <strong>and</strong><br />

are deemed to be extremely difficult to measure are excluded from the<br />

following table.<br />

(2) Nature of financial instruments, related risk <strong>and</strong> risk management system<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade are exposed to credit risk of<br />

24 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Carrying amount Fair value<br />

(*1) (*1) Difference<br />

Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks ........................... ¥ 9,922 ¥ 9,922 —<br />

Deposits......................................................... 15,197 15,197 —<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade (*2).... 40,455 40,455 —<br />

Investment securities:<br />

Other investment securities........................ 1,038 1,038 —<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade............... (8,267) (8,267) —<br />

Short-term bank loans................................... (14,448) (14,448) —<br />

Derivatives (*3) ............................................. 53 53 —<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />

Carrying amount Fair value<br />

(*1) (*1) Difference<br />

Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks ........................... $ 106,642 $ 106,642 —<br />

Deposits......................................................... 163,338 163,338 —<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade (*2).... 434,813 434,813 —<br />

Investment securities:<br />

Other investment securities........................ 11,156 11,156 —<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade............... (88,854) (88,854) —<br />

Short-term bank loans................................... (155,288) (155,288) —<br />

Derivatives (*3) ............................................. 570 570 —<br />

Notes: 1. The amounts of liabilities are represented in parentheses.<br />

2. The amounts of notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade are presented<br />

after allowance for doubtful accounts amounting to ¥638 million are<br />

deducted.<br />

3. Net debts <strong>and</strong> credits arising from derivative transactions are<br />

presented in net value.<br />

i. Fair value measurement of financial instruments <strong>and</strong> information for<br />

investment securities <strong>and</strong> derivative transactions<br />

Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks, deposits <strong>and</strong> notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivables, trade:<br />

Book values of these accounts are deemed fair values as they are<br />

settled in a short-term period.<br />

Investment securities:<br />

Fair values of investment securities are measured at quoted market<br />

prices of stock exchanges.<br />

See “Note 3 Market value information for securities” for additional<br />

information on investment securities.<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade <strong>and</strong> short-term bank loans:<br />

Book values of these accounts are deemed fair values as they are<br />

settled in a short-term period.<br />

Derivatives:<br />

See “Note 5 Derivative transactions” for the relevant information.<br />

ii. Unlisted equity shares, amounting to ¥178 million ($1,913 thous<strong>and</strong>) at<br />

March 31, 2010, are excluded from other investment securities above as<br />

quoted market prices are not available <strong>and</strong> their future cash flows cannot<br />

be estimated.<br />

Redemption schedule for monetary claims <strong>and</strong> securities with maturity<br />

after the year-end are set out below.<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Within 1 year<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />

Within 1 year<br />

Cash on h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> in banks.......................... ¥ 9,922 $106,642<br />

Deposits....................................................... 15,197 163,338<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade......... 40,455 434,813<br />

Investment securities<br />

Other investment securities with maturity.... — —<br />

Total.......................................................... ¥65,575 $704,804<br />

8. SHORT-TERM BANK LOANS<br />

(a) The weighted-average rate of interest for short-term bank loans is<br />

approximately 1.54% at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2.1% at March 31, 2009.<br />

(b) The following assets are pledged as collateral for short-term bank loans<br />

at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2010<br />

Trade receivables – accounts....................... — ¥ 877 —<br />

Inventories.................................................... — 2,003 —<br />

Total........................................................... — ¥2,880 —<br />

9. INCOME TAXES<br />

Taxes on income consist of corporation tax, inhabitant taxes <strong>and</strong><br />

enterprise tax. The aggregate statutory tax rate on income before income<br />

taxes <strong>and</strong> minority interests was approximately 40.5% for 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong><br />

2008.<br />

The significant differences between the statutory tax rate <strong>and</strong> the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany’s effective tax rate for financial statement purposes for the years<br />

ended March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 were as follows:<br />

2010 2009<br />

Statutory tax rate.......................................................... 40.5% 40.5%<br />

Non-deductible expenses.......................................... 2.3 1.4<br />

Change in valuation allowance................................. 9.2 13.6<br />

Difference in statutory tax rate<br />

of overseas subsidiaries.......................................... (6.3) (8.3)<br />

Dividend income from overseas subsidiaries............ 19.7 8.7<br />

Experimental research expenses............................... (4.1) (2.7)<br />

Deduction for foreign taxes paid............................... (18.4) (11.2)<br />

Tax on retained earnings of specified<br />

overseas subsidiaries.............................................. 1.3 2.3<br />

Others......................................................................... (0.5) (0.5)<br />

Effective tax rate.......................................................... 43.7% 43.8%<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

25


Significant components of deferred tax assets <strong>and</strong> liabilities as of March<br />

31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 are as follows:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2010<br />

Deferred tax assets:<br />

Retirement benefits.................................... ¥ 683 ¥ 639 $ 7,341<br />

Accrued bonuses......................................... 673 718 7,233<br />

Accrued expenses....................................... 515 575 5,535<br />

Devaluation of inventories.......................... 965 1,120 10,372<br />

Foreign tax credit carry-forward................. 481 195 5,170<br />

Unrealized intercompany profit<br />

of inventories............................................. 1,718 3,163 18,465<br />

Tax loss carry-forward................................ 1,033 941 11,103<br />

Others.......................................................... 870 844 9,351<br />

Subtotal......................................................... 6,941 8,199 74,602<br />

Valuation allowance...................................... (1,602) (1,620) (17,218)<br />

Total deferred tax assets............................... 5,338 6,578 57,373<br />

Deferred tax liabilities:<br />

Retained earnings of overseas subsidiaries... (88) (106) (946)<br />

Others.......................................................... (3) (77) (32)<br />

Total deferred tax liabilities.......................... (92) (183) (989)<br />

Net deferred tax assets................................. ¥ 5,246 ¥ 6,395 $ 56,384<br />

10. CONTINGENT LIABILITIES<br />

Guarantees of employees’ loans were ¥65 million ($699 thous<strong>and</strong>) <strong>and</strong><br />

¥72 million at March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009, respectively.<br />

Guarantees of trade notes discounted <strong>and</strong> endorsed in the ordinary<br />

course of business were ¥42 million at March 31, 2009.<br />

11. RETIREMENT BENEFITS AND RETIREMENT COSTS<br />

Employees’ severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits included in the liability<br />

section of the consolidated balance sheets as of March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009<br />

consist of the following:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2010<br />

Projected benefit obligation.......................... ¥(33,439) ¥(34,332) $(359,405)<br />

Fair value of plan assets................................ 23,981 22,668 257,749<br />

Unfunded benefit obligations........................ (9,457) (11,663) (101,644)<br />

Unrecognized actuarial differences............... 8,378 10,854 90,048<br />

Unrecognized prior service cost.................... (663) (734) (7,126)<br />

Net retirement benefit obligation................. (1,742) (1,543) (18,723)<br />

Prepaid pension costs.................................... (1,267) (1,557) (13,618)<br />

Employees’ severance <strong>and</strong><br />

retirement benefits................................... ¥ (3,009) ¥ (3,101) $ (32,341)<br />

Included in the consolidated statements of income for the years ended<br />

March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 is a severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefit<br />

expense comprising the following:<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2008 2010<br />

Service costs-benefits earned<br />

during the year.......................... ¥ 986 ¥ 881 ¥ 905 $10,598<br />

Interest cost on projected<br />

benefit obligation..................... 863 908 953 9,276<br />

Expected return on plan assets... (584) (741) (846) (6,277)<br />

Amortization of actuarial differences... 1,002 611 407 10,770<br />

Amortization of prior service costs... (70) (70) (66) (752)<br />

Severance <strong>and</strong> retirement<br />

benefit expense........................ 2,197 1,590 1,353 23,613<br />

Loss on termination of<br />

retirement benefit system........ — — 339 —<br />

Total......................................... ¥2,197 ¥1,590 ¥1,692 $23,613<br />

In addition to the severance <strong>and</strong> retirement benefits expense described<br />

above, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated subsidiaries paid special<br />

retirement benefits amounting to ¥2,032 million in 2009.<br />

The discount rates used by the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated<br />

subsidiaries are principally 2.3%, 2.5% <strong>and</strong> 2.5% for the years ended March<br />

31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008, respectively. The rates of expected return on plan<br />

assets used by the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> certain consolidated subsidiaries are<br />

principally 2.5%, 2.5% <strong>and</strong> 2.5% for the years ended March 31, 2010, 2009<br />

<strong>and</strong> 2008, respectively. The estimated amount of all retirement benefits to<br />

be paid at the future retirement date is allocated equally to each service<br />

year using the estimated number of total service years. Actuarial gains <strong>and</strong><br />

losses are recognized as income or expense in equal amounts over 15 years<br />

commencing from the succeeding period. Past service costs are recognized<br />

as income or expense in equal amounts over 15 years.<br />

12. SHAREHOLDERS’ EQUITY<br />

Significant contents of the Japanese <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law (the “<strong>Co</strong>rporate<br />

Law”) that affect financial <strong>and</strong> accounting matters are summarized below.<br />

Under Japanese laws <strong>and</strong> regulations, the entire amount paid for new<br />

shares is required to be designated as common stock. However, a company<br />

may, by a resolution of the Board of Directors, designate an amount not<br />

exceeding one-half of the price of the new shares as additional paid-in<br />

capital, which is included in capital surplus.<br />

Under the <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law, companies can pay dividends at any time<br />

during the fiscal year in addition to the year-end dividend upon resolution at<br />

the shareholders’ meeting. For companies that meet certain criteria such as;<br />

(1) having a Board of Directors, (2) having independent auditors, (3) having a<br />

26 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />

Board of <strong>Co</strong>rporate Auditors, <strong>and</strong> (4) the term of service of the directors is<br />

prescribed as one year rather than two years by its articles of incorporation,<br />

the Board of Directors may declare dividends (except for dividends in kind) if<br />

the company has prescribed so in its articles of incorporation.<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law also provides certain limitations on the amounts<br />

available for dividends or purchase of treasury stock. The limitation is<br />

defined as the amount available for distribution to the shareholders, but the<br />

amount of net assets after dividends must be maintained at no less than<br />

¥3 million.<br />

The maximum amount that companies can distribute as dividends is<br />

calculated based on their non-consolidated financial statements in<br />

accordance with Japanese laws <strong>and</strong> regulations.<br />

Appropriations are not accrued in the financial statements for the period<br />

to which they relate, but are recorded in the subsequent accounting period<br />

when the Board of Directors’ approval has been obtained.<br />

Retained earnings at March 31, 2010 include the amounts representing<br />

the year-end cash dividends of ¥6 ($0.06) per share, aggregating ¥608<br />

million ($6,535 thous<strong>and</strong>) which was approved at the Board of Directors’<br />

meeting held on April 26, 2010.<br />

Cash dividends charged to retained earnings during the years ended<br />

March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 represent dividends paid out during these<br />

periods.<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law requires that an amount equal to 10% of dividends<br />

must be appropriated as a legal earnings reserve (a component of retained<br />

earnings) or as additional paid-in capital (a component of capital surplus)<br />

depending on the equity account charged upon the payment of such<br />

dividends until the total of aggregate amount of legal earnings reserve <strong>and</strong><br />

additional paid-in capital equals 25% of the common stock. Under the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Law, the aggregate amount of additional paid-in capital <strong>and</strong> legal<br />

earnings reserve that exceeds 25% of the common stock may be made<br />

available for dividends by resolution of the shareholders. Under the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rporate Law, all additional paid-in-capital <strong>and</strong> all legal earnings reserve<br />

may be transferred to other capital surplus <strong>and</strong> other retained earnings,<br />

respectively, which are potentially available for dividends.<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law also provides that common stock, legal earnings<br />

reserve, additional paid-in capital, other capital surplus <strong>and</strong> retained<br />

earnings can be transferred among the accounts under certain conditions<br />

upon resolution of the shareholders.<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>rporate Law also provides for companies to purchase treasury<br />

stock <strong>and</strong> dispose of such treasury stock by resolution of the Board of<br />

Directors. The amount of treasury stock purchased cannot exceed the<br />

amount available for distribution to the shareholders, which is determined<br />

by specific formula.<br />

13. STOCK OPTION (STOCK PURCHASE RIGHTS)<br />

By general resolution at the 82nd general shareholders’ meeting held on<br />

June 25, 2004, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany introduced a stock option plan in accordance<br />

with Article 280-20 <strong>and</strong> 280-21 of the former <strong>Co</strong>mmercial <strong>Co</strong>de of Japan,<br />

which was reformed <strong>and</strong> replaced by a new corporate law on May 1, 2006,<br />

<strong>and</strong> granted stock purchase rights at advantageous terms to nine directors<br />

<strong>and</strong> four employees at the closing of the 82nd general shareholders’<br />

meeting.<br />

The stock purchase rights can be exercised at a price of ¥722 ($7.76) per<br />

share in the period from August 1, 2006 to August 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> a total of<br />

305,000 shares of common stock could be issued by the exercise of these<br />

rights. The exercise price of stock purchase rights would be adjusted, if the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany issues new shares at a price below the market price. As of March<br />

31, 2010, stock purchase rights for 6,000 shares of common stock are issued<br />

<strong>and</strong> outst<strong>and</strong>ing under the plan.<br />

By general resolution at the 83rd general shareholders’ meeting held on<br />

June 28, 2005, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany introduced a stock option plan in accordance<br />

with Article 280-20 <strong>and</strong> 280-21 of the former <strong>Co</strong>mmercial <strong>Co</strong>de of Japan,<br />

which was reformed <strong>and</strong> replaced by a new corporate law on May 1, 2006,<br />

<strong>and</strong> granted stock purchase rights at advantageous terms to nine directors<br />

<strong>and</strong> four employees at the closing of the 83rd general shareholders’<br />

meeting.<br />

The stock purchase rights can be exercised at a price of ¥1,313 ($14.11)<br />

per share in the period from August 1, 2007 to August 31, 2011 <strong>and</strong> a total<br />

of 290,000 shares of common stock could be issued by the exercise of these<br />

rights. The exercise price of stock purchase rights would be adjusted, if the<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany issues new shares at a price below the market price. As of March<br />

31, 2010, stock purchase rights for 191,000 shares of common stock are<br />

issued <strong>and</strong> outst<strong>and</strong>ing under the plan.<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

27


14. SEGMENT INFORMATION<br />

(a) Information by business segment<br />

The <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries’ primary business activities are divided into two business segments: Power tools <strong>and</strong> Life-science<br />

instruments.<br />

As the power tools business represents more than 90% of total segments in net sales, operating income <strong>and</strong> assets for the year ended March 31, 2008,<br />

business segment information for 2008 is omitted.<br />

Business segment information for the years ended March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009 is as follows:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2010<br />

Life-science<br />

Elimination<br />

Power tools instruments or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />

Net sales:<br />

Outside customers.......................................................................................... ¥113,388 ¥ 5,778 — ¥119,166<br />

Intersegment................................................................................................... — — — —<br />

Total sales................................................................................................... 113,388 5,778 — 119,166<br />

Operating expenses........................................................................................ 109,841 4,140 — 113,981<br />

Operating income ....................................................................................... ¥ 3,546 ¥ 1,638 — ¥ 5,184<br />

Identifiable assets.......................................................................................... ¥136,778 ¥12,203 — ¥148,982<br />

Depreciation <strong>and</strong> amortization....................................................................... 3,703 215 — 3,919<br />

Capital expenditures....................................................................................... 1,987 93 — 2,080<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2009<br />

Life-science<br />

Elimination<br />

Power tools instruments or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />

Net sales:<br />

Outside customers.......................................................................................... ¥136,424 ¥ 5,588 — ¥142,013<br />

Intersegment................................................................................................... — — — —<br />

Total sales................................................................................................... 136,424 5,588 — 142,013<br />

Operating expenses........................................................................................ 125,702 4,090 — 129,792<br />

Operating income ....................................................................................... ¥ 10,722 ¥ 1,497 — ¥ 12,220<br />

Identifiable assets.......................................................................................... ¥142,490 ¥10,062 — ¥152,553<br />

Depreciation <strong>and</strong> amortization....................................................................... 4,430 202 — 4,632<br />

Capital expenditures....................................................................................... 3,322 184 — 3,507<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />

2010<br />

Life-science<br />

Elimination<br />

Power tools instruments or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />

Net sales:<br />

Outside customers.......................................................................................... $1,218,702 $ 62,102 — $1,280,804<br />

Intersegment................................................................................................... — — — —<br />

Total sales................................................................................................... 1,218,702 62,102 — 1,280,804<br />

Operating expenses........................................................................................ 1,180,578 44,497 — 1,225,075<br />

Operating income ....................................................................................... $ 38,113 $ 17,605 — $ 55,718<br />

Identifiable assets.......................................................................................... $1,470,099 $131,159 — $1,601,268<br />

Depreciation <strong>and</strong> amortization....................................................................... 39,800 2,311 — 42,122<br />

Capital expenditures....................................................................................... 21,356 1,000 — 22,356<br />

28 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />

(b) Information by geographic area<br />

A summary of the sales <strong>and</strong> operating income by geographic area for the years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 is as follows:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2010<br />

Elimination<br />

Japan Asia Europe North America Others or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />

Net sales:<br />

Outside customers............................................. ¥40,119 ¥ 7,475 ¥43,524 ¥22,075 ¥5,972 — ¥119,166<br />

Intersegment...................................................... 15,753 30,784 103 352 — ¥(46,993) —<br />

Total sales...................................................... 55,872 38,259 43,627 22,427 5,972 (46,993) 119,166<br />

Operating expenses........................................... 55,681 35,088 44,151 23,735 5,901 (50,578) 113,981<br />

Operating income (loss)................................. ¥ 190 ¥ 3,171 ¥ (524) ¥ (1,308) ¥ 71 ¥ 3,585 ¥ 5,184<br />

Identifiable assets............................................. ¥82,639 ¥27,154 ¥45,227 ¥17,903 ¥3,502 ¥(27,445) ¥148,982<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2009<br />

Elimination<br />

Japan Asia Europe North America Others or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />

Net sales:<br />

Outside customers............................................. ¥45,538 ¥10,095 ¥55,044 ¥25,384 ¥5,950 — ¥142,013<br />

Intersegment...................................................... 29,740 45,406 256 711 33 ¥(76,148) —<br />

Total sales...................................................... 75,278 55,502 55,300 26,096 5,984 (76,148) 142,013<br />

Operating expenses........................................... 67,403 51,154 54,527 25,883 5,746 (74,921) 129,792<br />

Operating income........................................... ¥ 7,875 ¥ 4,348 ¥ 772 ¥ 213 ¥ 237 ¥ (1,226) ¥ 12,220<br />

Identifiable assets............................................. ¥82,065 ¥32,426 ¥48,389 ¥20,200 ¥2,673 ¥(33,203) ¥152,553<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2008<br />

Elimination<br />

Japan Asia Europe North America Others or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />

Net sales:<br />

Outside customers............................................. ¥53,818 ¥10,224 ¥67,267 ¥37,172 ¥6,273 — ¥174,756<br />

Intersegment...................................................... 37,068 45,534 343 227 15 ¥(83,190) —<br />

Total sales...................................................... 90,887 55,759 67,611 37,399 6,289 (83,190) 174,756<br />

Operating expenses........................................... 74,199 50,454 64,553 38,120 5,982 (80,874) 152,435<br />

Operating income (loss)................................. ¥16,688 ¥ 5,305 ¥ 3,057 ¥ (721) ¥ 306 ¥ (2,315) ¥ 22,320<br />

Identifiable assets............................................. ¥96,101 ¥30,232 ¥49,001 ¥21,363 ¥2,626 ¥(31,823) ¥167,501<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />

2010<br />

Elimination<br />

Japan Asia Europe North America Others or corporation <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated<br />

Net sales:<br />

Outside customers............................................. $431,202 $ 80,342 $467,799 $237,264 $64,187 — $1,280,804<br />

Intersegment...................................................... 169,314 330,868 1,107 3,783 — $(505,084) —<br />

Total sales...................................................... 600,516 411,210 468,906 241,047 64,187 (505,084) 1,280,804<br />

Operating expenses........................................... 598,463 377,128 474,538 255,105 63,424 (543,616) 1,225,075<br />

Operating income (loss)................................. $ 2,042 $ 34,082 $ (5,632) $ (14,058) $ 763 $ 38,532 $ 55,718<br />

Identifiable assets............................................. $888,209 $291,853 $486,103 $192,423 $37,640 $(294,981) $1,601,268<br />

Notes: 1. Geographic areas are decided based on geographical proximity.<br />

2. The principal nations or regions included in each area other than Japan are as follows:<br />

Asia ................... Singapore, Malaysia <strong>and</strong> China<br />

Europe ............... Germany, France, Netherl<strong>and</strong>s <strong>and</strong> United Kingdom<br />

North America ... U.S.A. <strong>and</strong> Canada<br />

Others ............... Australia<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

29


Notes to <strong>Co</strong>nsolidated Financial Statements<br />

(c) Overseas net sales<br />

A summary of overseas net sales for the years ended March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 is as follows:<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2010<br />

Asia Europe North America Others Total<br />

Overseas net sales............................................................................................... ¥8,269 ¥44,387 ¥23,068 ¥6,637 ¥ 82,363<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated net sales......................................................................................... — — — — 119,166<br />

Percentage of overseas net sales over consolidated net sales........................... 6.9% 37.2% 19.4% 5.6% 69.1%<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2009<br />

Asia Europe North America Others Total<br />

Overseas net sales............................................................................................... ¥10,995 ¥55,888 ¥27,110 ¥6,924 ¥100,919<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated net sales......................................................................................... — — — — 142,013<br />

Percentage of overseas net sales over consolidated net sales........................... 7.7% 39.4% 19.1% 4.9% 71.1%<br />

Millions of yen<br />

2008<br />

Asia Europe North America Others Total<br />

Overseas net sales............................................................................................... ¥12,204 ¥66,747 ¥39,187 ¥7,932 ¥126,072<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated net sales......................................................................................... — — — — 174,756<br />

Percentage of overseas net sales over consolidated net sales........................... 7.0% 38.2% 22.4% 4.5% 72.1%<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of U.S. dollars<br />

2010<br />

Asia Europe North America Others Total<br />

Overseas net sales............................................................................................... $88,876 $477,074 $247,936 $71,335 $ 885,243<br />

<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated net sales......................................................................................... — — — — 1,280,804<br />

Percentage of overseas net sales over consolidated net sales........................... 6.9% 37.2% 19.4% 5.6% 69.1%<br />

Notes: 1. Geographic areas are decided based on geographical proximity.<br />

2. The principal nations or regions included in each area other than Japan are as follows:<br />

Asia ................... Singapore, Malaysia <strong>and</strong> China<br />

Europe ............... Germany, France, Netherl<strong>and</strong>s, United Kingdom <strong>and</strong> Russia<br />

North America ... U.S.A. <strong>and</strong> Canada<br />

Others ............... Australia<br />

3. Overseas net sales comprise sales from the <strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> its consolidated subsidiaries to nations or regions other than Japan.<br />

15. TRANSACTIONS WITH RELATED COMPANY<br />

The outst<strong>and</strong>ing common stock of the <strong>Co</strong>mpany is directly <strong>and</strong> indirectly<br />

owned 51.3% by <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>. as of March 31, 2010.<br />

Balances with the related company, <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>., <strong>and</strong> its subsidiaries as<br />

of March 31, 2010 <strong>and</strong> 2009, <strong>and</strong> related transactions for the years ended<br />

March 31, 2010, 2009 <strong>and</strong> 2008 are summarized as follows:<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

Millions of yen U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2010<br />

Balances:<br />

The related company:<br />

Deposits.................................................. ¥12,735 ¥ 5 $136,877<br />

Millions of yen<br />

Thous<strong>and</strong>s of<br />

U.S. dollars<br />

2010 2009 2008 2010<br />

Principal transactions:<br />

The related company:<br />

Deposits............................... ¥45,800 ¥51,800 ¥49,717 $492,261<br />

Interest received.................. 29 66 96 312<br />

Subsidiaries of the related company:<br />

Sales..................................... — 797 1,775 —<br />

Factoring............................... 1,808 3,460 3,951 19,433<br />

Subsidiaries of the related company:<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts receivable, trade.... — 258 —<br />

Notes <strong>and</strong> accounts payable, trade........ 478 790 5,138<br />

30 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


Independent Auditors’ Report<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

31


<strong>Global</strong> Network (As of June 30, 2010)<br />

Manufacturing <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />

<strong>Co</strong>mpany <strong>and</strong> Sales Office Names <strong>and</strong> Addresses<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>,. <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Headquarters<br />

Shinagawa Intercity Tower A, 20th Floor,<br />

15-1, Konan 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-6020, Japan<br />

Tel: 81-3-5783-0601<br />

Katsuta Plant<br />

1060 Takeda, <strong>Hitachi</strong>naka, Ibaraki 312-8502, Japan<br />

Tel: 81-29-273-8111<br />

Sawa Plant<br />

1450 Tarazaki, <strong>Hitachi</strong>naka, Ibaraki 312-0003, Japan<br />

Tel: 81-29-285-1112<br />

ASIA/OCEANIA<br />

●1 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> (Malaysia) Sdn. Bhd.<br />

PLO53, Kawasan Perindustrian Senai (II), K.B. No. 114,<br />

81400 Senai, Johor, Malaysia<br />

Tel: 60-7-5992345 Fax: 60-7-5992355<br />

●2 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> India <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Plot No. 9A, 1st Phase, Peenya Industrial Area, Bangalore, 560058, India<br />

Tel: 91-80-41170777 Fax: 91-80-41171222<br />

●3 Guang Dong <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Industry <strong>Co</strong>untry Wealthy Zone, Industry Road, Hua Long<br />

Town, Pan Yu district, Guangzhou City, Guang Dong, China<br />

Tel: 86-20-84754622 Fax: 86-20-84754623<br />

●4 Fujian <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Hutang, Fuxing Investment Zone, Fuzhou, Fujian, China<br />

Tel: 86-591-83620201 Fax: 86-591-83620518<br />

●5 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Taiwan <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

No. 156 Gongye 9th Road, Dali City, Taichung <strong>Co</strong>unty 41280, Taiwan<br />

Tel: 886-4-2491-0707 Fax: 886-4-2491-8787<br />

●6 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> (Singapore) Pte. <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

31, Jurong Port Road, #01-11M, Jurong Logistic Hub, Singapore 619115<br />

Tel: 65-6861-0211 Fax: 65-6861-4066<br />

●7 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> (Singapore) Gulf Branch<br />

P.O. Box 261502, Jafza Lob 19, Flat No. Lb192207<br />

South Zone, Jebel Ali, Dubai, U.A.E.<br />

Tel: 971-4-8-865-865 Fax: 971-4-8-865-867<br />

32 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

●8 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Asia <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Unit A-D, 11th Floor, CDW Building, 388 Castle Peak Road,<br />

Tsuen Wan, N.T., Hong Kong, China<br />

Tel: 852-2437-9291 Fax: 852-2417-9432<br />

●9 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> (China) <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Room 19B-C, Shartex Plaza, No. 88 Zun Yi Nan Rd.,<br />

Shanghai, China<br />

Tel: 86-21-6295-1736 Fax: 86-21-6278-6086<br />

●10 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools (Thail<strong>and</strong>) <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

88 Krungthepkreetha Road, Huamark Sub-district, Bangkapi<br />

District, Bangkok 10240, Thail<strong>and</strong><br />

Tel: 66-2-379-4460 Fax: 66-2-379-4712<br />

●11 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Australia Pty. <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Unit 1, 10 Boden Road, Seven Hills, NSW 2147, Australia<br />

Tel: 61-2-8887-8100 Fax: 61-2-8887-8180<br />

EUROPE<br />

●12 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Europe <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Clonshaugh Business + Technology Park, Dublin 17, Irel<strong>and</strong><br />

Tel: 353-1-803-6222 Fax: 353-1-803-6272<br />

●13 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Belgium N.V./S.A.<br />

Koningin Astridlaan 51, B-1780 Wemmel, Belgium<br />

Tel: 32-2-460-1720 Fax: 32-2-460-2542<br />

●14 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Denmark A/S<br />

Lillebaeltsvej 90, 6715 Esbjerg N, Denmark<br />

Tel: 45-75-143200 Fax: 45-75-143666<br />

●15 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Europe GmbH<br />

Siemensring 34, 47877 Willich, Germany<br />

Tel: 49-2154-49930 Fax: 49-2154-499350<br />

●16 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools France S.A.S.<br />

Parc de l’Eglantier -22, rue des Cerisiers, Lisses-<br />

C.E. 1541, 91015 EVRY CEDEX, France<br />

Tel: 33-1-69474949 Fax: 33-1-60861416<br />

●17 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Finl<strong>and</strong> Oy<br />

Tupalankatu 9, 15680 Lahti, Finl<strong>and</strong><br />

Tel: 358-20-7431-530 Fax: 358-20-7431-531<br />

●18 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Iberica, S.A.<br />

C/Migjorn, 1 Poligono Norte, 08226 Terrassa (Barcelona), Spain<br />

Tel: 34-93-735-6722 Fax: 34-93-735-7442


Manufacturing <strong>Co</strong>mpany<br />

Sales Branches in Japan<br />

Plants of Subsidiaries<br />

●19 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Netherl<strong>and</strong>s B.V.<br />

Brabanthaven 11, 3433 PJ Nieuwegein, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Tel: 31-30-6084040 Fax: 31-30-6067266<br />

●20 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Netherl<strong>and</strong>s B.V. Moscow Branch<br />

Kashirskoye shosse 65, 4F, Moscow, 115583, Russia<br />

Tel: 7-495-727-4460 Fax: 7-495-727-4461<br />

●21 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Oesterreich GmbH<br />

Str. 7, Objekt 58/A6, Industriezentrum NO-Sud, 2355 Wiener Neudorf, Austria<br />

Tel: 43-2236-64673/5 Fax: 43-2236-63373<br />

●22 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Polska Sp.z.o.o.<br />

Kleszczowa 27, 02-485, Warszawa, Pol<strong>and</strong><br />

Tel: 48-22-863-3378 Fax: 48-22-863-3382<br />

●23 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Hungary Kft.<br />

1106 Bogancsvirag U.5-7, Budapest, Hungary<br />

Tel: 36-1-2643433 Fax: 36-1-2643429<br />

●24 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Czech s.r.o.<br />

Modricka 205, 664 48 Moravany, Czech Republic<br />

Tel: 420-547-422-660 Fax: 420-547-213-588<br />

●25 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Romania S.R.L.<br />

SF Gheorghe Street, NR20, 77145 Oras Pantelimon, Jud. Ilfov, Romania<br />

Tel: 40-31-805-2719 Fax: 40-31-805-2577<br />

●26 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Slovakia s.r.o.<br />

913 03 Drietoma 928, Slovak Republic<br />

Tel: 421-3-2649-9122 Fax: 421-3-2649-9141<br />

●27 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Norway AS<br />

Kjeller Vest 7, N-2007 Kjeller Postboks 124, N-2027 Kjeller, Norway<br />

Tel: 47-66-92-66-00 Fax: 47-66-92-66-50<br />

●28 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools RUS L.L.C.<br />

Kashirskoye shosse 65, 4F, 115583 Moscow, Russia<br />

Tel: 7-495-727-4460 Fax: 7-495-727-4461<br />

●29 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Sweden AB<br />

Rotebergsvagen 2B SE-192 78 Sollentuna, Sweden<br />

Tel: 46-8-598-999-00 Fax: 46-8-598-999-40<br />

●30 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools (U.K.) <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Precedent Drive, Rooksley, Milton Keynes, MK 13, 8PJ, U.K.<br />

Tel: 44-1908-660663 Fax: 44-1908-606642<br />

●31 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Fercad Power Tools Italia S.p.A.<br />

Via Retrone 49, 36077 Altavilla Vicentina (VI), Italy<br />

Tel: 39-0444-548111 Fax: 39-0444-548110<br />

●32 Carat International B.V.<br />

Nikkelstraat 18 4823 AB Breda, The Netherl<strong>and</strong>s<br />

Tel: 31-765-422-422 Fax: 31-765-422-422<br />

NORTH AMERICA<br />

●33 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> U.S.A., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

3950 Steve Reynolds Blvd., Norcross, Georgia 30093, U.S.A.<br />

Tel: 1-770-925-1774 Fax: 1-770-279-4293<br />

●34 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Canada <strong>Co</strong>rp.<br />

450 Export Blvd., Unit B, Mississauga, Ontario L5S 2A4, Canada<br />

Tel: 1-905-564-9477 Fax: 1-905-564-0902<br />

LATIN AMERICA<br />

●35 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> do Brasil <strong>Ltd</strong>a.<br />

Alameda Venus, 219 Distrito Industrial American Park Cep: 13347-659-Indaiatuba-SP Brasil<br />

Tel: 55-19-3936-9730 Fax: 55-19-3936-9731<br />

●36 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools de Mexico S.A. de C.V.<br />

Francisco Petrarca 239A <strong>Co</strong>lonia Chapultepec Morales<br />

Delegacion Miguel Hidalgo C.P. 11570 Mexico, D.F., Mexico<br />

Tel: 52-55-5254-6673 Fax: 52-55-5254-5201<br />

●37 <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Panama S.A.<br />

Avenida Balboa, Edif, BBVA, Piso 21 B-1, Panamá, Rep. de Panamá<br />

Tel: 507-301-0238 Fax: 507-301-0239<br />

DOMESTIC<br />

●38 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Haramachi <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

70 Minami-Harada, Kita-Nagano, Haramachi-ku, Minami-Soma, Fukushima 975-0072<br />

Tel: 81-244-26-1821 Fax: 81-244-24-5818<br />

●39 Nikko Tanaka Engineering <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

3-4-29 Tsudanuma, Narashino, Chiba 275-0016<br />

Tel: 81-47-472-1111 Fax: 81-47-479-0558<br />

●40 Sankyo Diamond Industrial <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

1770 Hongo, Ebina, Kanagawa 243-0417<br />

Tel: 81-46-238-6161 Fax: 81-46-238-6165<br />

●41 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Sales <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

5th Floor, Heiwajima Distribution Center, 5-5-36, Heiwajima, Ota-ku, Tokyo 143-0006<br />

Tel: 81-3-5753-7700 Fax: 81-3-5753-7669<br />

●42 Nikko Solutions <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

1060 Takeda, <strong>Hitachi</strong>naka, Ibaraki 312-8502<br />

Tel: 81-29-276-7444 Fax: 81-29-276-7495<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

33


<strong>Co</strong>rporate Data (As of March 31, 2010)<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Founded<br />

December 18, 1948<br />

Headquarters<br />

Shinagawa Intercity Tower A, 20th Floor,<br />

15-1, Konan 2-chome, Minato-ku, Tokyo 108-6020, Japan<br />

Tel: 81-3-5783-0601<br />

Katsuta Plant<br />

1060 Takeda, <strong>Hitachi</strong>naka, Ibaraki 312-8502, Japan<br />

Tel: 81-29-273-8111<br />

Representative<br />

President & Director, COO Kiyoshi Kato<br />

Capital<br />

¥17,813 million<br />

Employees (<strong>Co</strong>nsolidated)<br />

4,653<br />

History<br />

December 1948<br />

Founded (product lineup: power tools)<br />

May 1949<br />

Lists on the Tokyo Stock Exchange <strong>and</strong> Osaka Securities Exchange<br />

November 1954<br />

<strong>Product</strong>ion begins for Chemical Instruments products<br />

(currently Life-Science Instruments)<br />

<strong>Co</strong>rdless screwdriver<br />

June 1963<br />

<strong>Product</strong>ion begins for printers (line printers for large-frame computers)<br />

November 1971<br />

Transfer of domestic power tool sales business from <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

April 1973<br />

Transfer of power tool export business from <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Rotary hammer<br />

October 2002<br />

Transfer of printer business to <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

January 2005<br />

Markt & <strong>Co</strong> AS* of Norway (currently <strong>Hitachi</strong> Power Tools Norway AS)<br />

becomes a subsidiary through share acquisition<br />

March 2005<br />

Sankyo Diamond Industrial <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.* becomes a subsidiary through share<br />

acquisition<br />

Diamond cutter<br />

April 2007<br />

Nikko Tanaka Engineering <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.* established (engine tools business of<br />

Tanaka Kogyo <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. transferred in May 2007)<br />

March 2009<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>. becomes the parent company of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>. as a result<br />

of a tender offer that increased its ownership of the voting rights of <strong>Hitachi</strong><br />

<strong>Koki</strong> from 38.97% to 51.07%.<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> intends to maintain the listing of <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong>’s stock <strong>and</strong> to<br />

preserve its independent management as a listed company. <strong>Hitachi</strong><br />

therefore has no plans to make any substantial changes to the<br />

management policies or areas of operation of the <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> Group.<br />

* Accounted for as a consolidated subsidiary as of the end of the fiscal year under review.<br />

Outdoor power equipment<br />

34 <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010


30,000,000<br />

Investor Information (As of March 31, 2010)<br />

20,000,000<br />

<br />

Number of Shares<br />

Authorized 270,000,000<br />

Outst<strong>and</strong>ing 123,072,776<br />

Number March of Shareholders<br />

14,860<br />

2009<br />

Shareholder <strong>Co</strong>mposition<br />

March<br />

2010<br />

Stock <strong>Co</strong>de<br />

6581<br />

10,000,000<br />

0<br />

Listed Exchanges<br />

Tokyo (First section), Osaka (First section)<br />

Closing of Accounts<br />

March<br />

2005<br />

Apr.<br />

2006<br />

Apr.<br />

<br />

Individuals<br />

<strong>and</strong> others<br />

15.29%<br />

Treasury stock<br />

17.61%<br />

Overseas<br />

corporations<br />

7.51%<br />

Financial<br />

institutions<br />

16.56%<br />

Securities<br />

companies<br />

0.51%<br />

Other domestic<br />

corporations, etc.<br />

42.52%<br />

General Shareholders’ Meeting<br />

Every June<br />

Major Shareholders<br />

Percentage of Total Shares Issued<br />

1. <strong>Hitachi</strong>, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 33.12%<br />

2. Chuo Shoji, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 8.99<br />

3. Japan Trustee Services Bank, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 4.98<br />

4. The Master Trust Bank of Japan, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 4.67<br />

5. Trust & Custody Services Bank, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 1.50<br />

6. Nippon Life Insurance <strong>Co</strong>mpany 1.14<br />

7. The Bank of New York, Inc. 1.08<br />

8. The Bank of Tokyo-Mitsubishi UFJ, <strong>Ltd</strong>. 0.99<br />

9. State Street Trust <strong>and</strong> Banking <strong>Co</strong>mpany, Limited 0.92<br />

10. Sompo Japan Insurance Inc. 0.81<br />

Note: In addition to the above, the <strong>Co</strong>mpany held 21,672,513 shares (17.61%)<br />

in treasury stock.<br />

Stock Price Range (Tokyo Stock Exchange)<br />

(Yen)<br />

2,500<br />

Net Sales by Region<br />

(Year Ended March 31, 2009)<br />

Billion of Yen<br />

Total Assets/ROA<br />

(Billions of yen)<br />

200<br />

(%)<br />

12<br />

2,000<br />

1,500<br />

Asia/<br />

Others<br />

12.6%<br />

Japan<br />

28.9%<br />

150<br />

100<br />

152<br />

9<br />

6<br />

1,000<br />

500<br />

0<br />

April<br />

2007<br />

Europe<br />

39.4%<br />

North<br />

America<br />

19.1%<br />

March<br />

2008<br />

50<br />

0<br />

2005 2006 2007 2008 2009<br />

Total Assets (left Scale)<br />

ROA (right Scale)<br />

March<br />

2009<br />

3.5<br />

3<br />

0<br />

March<br />

2010<br />

For further information, please contact: <br />

Public Relations Office, Administration Division, <strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> <strong>Co</strong>., <strong>Ltd</strong>.<br />

Fax: 81-3-5783-0709<br />

e-mail: ir@hitachi-koki.co.jp<br />

Web site: http://www.hitachi-koki.com<br />

Treasury stock<br />

17.61%<br />

Financial<br />

institutions<br />

16.56%<br />

<strong>Hitachi</strong> <strong>Koki</strong> ANNUAL REPORT 2010<br />

Securities<br />

companies<br />

35


www.hitachi-koki.com<br />

Printed in Japan

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