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Firefighter Autopsy Protocol - US Fire Administration - Federal ...

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■ <strong><strong>Fire</strong>fighter</strong> <strong>Autopsy</strong> <strong>Protocol</strong><br />

■ 111 ■<br />

I: Background ■<br />

NIOSH<br />

REP. #<br />

F2004-43 Apr 27,<br />

2004<br />

F2004-42 Sep 26,<br />

2004<br />

F2004-41 Jun 08,<br />

2004<br />

DATE OF<br />

INCIDENT Title CA<strong>US</strong>E OF DEATH AUTOPSY AUTOPSY COMMENTS<br />

One part-time firefighter dies<br />

and another is seriously<br />

injured when two fire engines<br />

collide at an intersection<br />

while responding to a<br />

fire—IIllinois<br />

Assistant chief suffers<br />

sudden cardiac death<br />

during response to boat<br />

fire—Wisconsin<br />

Assistant chief suffers heart<br />

attack and dies after completing<br />

a walk test—Montana<br />

Craniocerebral injuries<br />

with aspiration of blood<br />

within the lungs<br />

Per death certificate,<br />

“severe arteriosclerotic<br />

cardiovascular<br />

disease” as the cause<br />

of death and “previous<br />

myocardial infarction”<br />

as other significant<br />

condition.<br />

Perautopsy:<br />

“severe coronary artery<br />

disease due to arteriosclerotic<br />

cardiovascular<br />

disease” as the cause<br />

of death<br />

“Sudden arrhythmia”<br />

as the immediate<br />

cause of death and<br />

“acute coronary artery<br />

thrombosis” as a<br />

contributing factor<br />

Yes None<br />

Yes • Ischemic heart disease<br />

• Heavily calcified coronary arteries with severe atherosclerotic<br />

plaquing<br />

• Total occlusion of the mid right coronary artery<br />

• Significant narrowing (60%-95%) of the left anterior<br />

descending coronary artery<br />

• Mild plaquing in the left circumflex coronary artery<br />

• Cardiomegaly (enlarged heart) – heart weighing 450<br />

grams (normal less than 400 grams)<br />

• A large area of white fibrosis with thinning of the posterior<br />

wall of the left ventricle<br />

• Severe dilatation of the heart chambers<br />

• No evidence of pulmonary thromboemboli<br />

• Negative drug and alcohol tests<br />

• Carboxyhemoglobin (carbon monoxide) test was not<br />

performed<br />

Yes • Enlarged heart (cardiomegaly): heart weighed 470 grams<br />

(normal < 400 grams) Ischemic heart disease:<br />

– Thrombus causing total occlusion in the right coronary<br />

artery<br />

– Significant narrowing (80% to 90%) of the left anterior<br />

descending coronary artery<br />

– Minor atherosclerosis in the circumflex artery<br />

• No evidence of pulmonary thromboemboli<br />

• Negative drug and alcohol tests<br />

PDF<br />

LINK

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