Scientific Integrity and Ethical Issues in Publishing - International ...
Scientific Integrity and Ethical Issues in Publishing - International ...
Scientific Integrity and Ethical Issues in Publishing - International ...
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Nuremberg Code <strong>and</strong> Hels<strong>in</strong>ki Declaration<br />
‣ ‘’Authors, editors <strong>and</strong> publishers all have ethical<br />
obligations with regard to the publication of the results of<br />
research.’’<br />
Hels<strong>in</strong>ki Declaration<br />
• Authors: accountable for completeness <strong>and</strong> accuracy.<br />
• Editors: reject research not <strong>in</strong> accordance with ethical<br />
pr<strong>in</strong>ciples.<br />
• Peer-reviewers<br />
reviewers: : expert judgement related to field <strong>and</strong><br />
region<br />
‣ Protect life, health, dignity, <strong>in</strong>tegrity, right to self-<br />
determ<strong>in</strong>ation, privacy, confidentiality of research<br />
participants.