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Effects of Bio-Mos and Mycosorb feed supplementation on ... - IBNA

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Average egg weight was found, during the entire period, between 64.38 g <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

65.50 g values, the differences between treatments being insignificant.<br />

Closer values have been found for the eggshell weight within the experimental<br />

groups <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> superior to the values found in the c<strong>on</strong>trol group, after the 1 st<br />

experimental week. A c<strong>on</strong>stant increase <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the mean values <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> this character was<br />

observed in experimental groups, during weeks 1, 2 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> 3, the differences between<br />

experimental <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>trol groups becoming statistically significant during the 4 th<br />

week <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the experiment.<br />

Percentage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> eggshell in the whole egg structure followed an almost similar<br />

evoluti<strong>on</strong>, the A1 group (+ 0.1% <str<strong>on</strong>g>Bio</str<strong>on</strong>g>-MOS ® ) having best results, with 9.75% shell<br />

in the entire egg weight. The differences between experimental <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>trol groups<br />

were found as significant (week 4 <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> mean values for the entire period) or even as<br />

very significant (week 3).<br />

Shell thickness was found better in the eggs bel<strong>on</strong>ging to A1 group (+ 0.1% <str<strong>on</strong>g>Bio</str<strong>on</strong>g>-<br />

MOS ® ), existing some significant statistic differences, during the 4 th experimental<br />

week, between A1+A2 groups <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> c<strong>on</strong>trol group.<br />

Shell index was found superior in experimental groups, as compared to the<br />

reference group. Thus, during week 3, the most pr<strong>on</strong>ounced differences were<br />

recorded, with a distinguished statistical significance<br />

Haugh index was found within normal limits, not any significant difference being<br />

found between the three groups, when the entire period was analyzed. During the<br />

4 th week, <str<strong>on</strong>g>feed</str<strong>on</strong>g> <str<strong>on</strong>g>supplementati<strong>on</strong></str<strong>on</strong>g> with both additives given beneficial results <strong>on</strong> the<br />

inner eggs’ quality, a l<strong>on</strong>ger lasting c<strong>on</strong>sistence <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the dense albumen being<br />

noticed. Thus, during week 4, the results were found as distinguished significant<br />

when the groups supplemented with 0.1% <str<strong>on</strong>g>Bio</str<strong>on</strong>g>-MOS ® , respectively with 0.2%<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Mycosorb</str<strong>on</strong>g> ® were compared to c<strong>on</strong>trol group.<br />

The better results obtained for the eggshell quality parameters could due to the<br />

prebiotic influence <strong>on</strong> the metabolic activity <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the beneficial bacteria col<strong>on</strong>y<br />

within the layers’ intestine, which positively influenced mineral absorpti<strong>on</strong> rate,<br />

especially those <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> Ca 2+ <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Mg 2+ (Roberfroid et al., 2000). However, other<br />

researches revealed that this could not be applied to P, because its availability<br />

mainly depends <strong>on</strong> the animals’ enzymatic equipment <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> sec<strong>on</strong>dary <strong>on</strong> the<br />

transmembranar transport mechanisms (Takahara et al., quoted by Chen et al.,<br />

2004).<br />

Although the best results was given by the hens received a basal diet supplemented<br />

with <str<strong>on</strong>g>Bio</str<strong>on</strong>g>-MOS ® + 0,1% (A1), superior values, as compared to c<strong>on</strong>trol group, were<br />

found for the eggs harvested from A2 group (+ 0,2% <str<strong>on</strong>g>Mycosorb</str<strong>on</strong>g> ® ). This could be<br />

due to a better D 3 vitamin - Ca 2+ interacti<strong>on</strong>, facilitated by the detoxifying agent<br />

presence, which eventually annihilated the mycotoxins existing in the fodder,<br />

which normally lead to an inactivati<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> the D 3 vitamin (Lees<strong>on</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Summers,<br />

1997).<br />

The results achieved by the hens in the experimental groups, c<strong>on</strong>cerning the<br />

eggshell quality parameters, had straight incidence <strong>on</strong> the percentage <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> eggs<br />

5

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