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Kewal Kiran Clothing Limited - ICRA

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Jul-10<br />

Aug-10<br />

Sep-10<br />

Oct-10<br />

Nov-10<br />

Dec-10<br />

Jan-11<br />

Feb-11<br />

Mar-11<br />

Apr-11<br />

May-11<br />

Jun-11<br />

Jul-11<br />

Aug-11<br />

Sep-11<br />

Oct-11<br />

Nov-11<br />

Dec-11<br />

<strong>ICRA</strong> Equity Research Service<br />

<strong>Kewal</strong> <strong>Kiran</strong> <strong>Clothing</strong> <strong>Limited</strong><br />

On the other side, merchandize obsolescence risks remain high in fashion industry; intense competition and<br />

dependence on MBOs and National Chain Stores reduces margin for error<br />

The company operates in rapidly evolving fashion industry, where it competes with large number of domestic as well<br />

as global brands. Hence, failure to keep abreast with the latest fashion trends and changing customer preferences<br />

Factory<br />

Outlet<br />

3%<br />

National<br />

Chain<br />

Stores<br />

9%<br />

MBO<br />

60%<br />

Exports<br />

3%<br />

Source: Company, <strong>ICRA</strong> Equity Research Service<br />

K-Lounge<br />

25%<br />

could result in obsolete inventories and affect the<br />

competitiveness / brand equity of the company. Besides,<br />

high dependence on MBOs and National Chain Stores<br />

reduces the margin for error, as these third party retailers<br />

stock products of all competing brands and are inclined<br />

towards the latest fashion products providing higher<br />

inventory turns and better margins. However, the<br />

company has been able to demonstrate efficient inventory<br />

management so far by regular monitoring of<br />

inventory/products with its franchisses to take swift<br />

corrective actions wherever necessary.<br />

Profitability indicators remain vulnerable to cotton price fluctuations and regulatory changes<br />

KKCL, being a garments manufacturer, remains vulnerable to<br />

steep fluctuations in cotton prices. Raw cotton prices for the<br />

Domestic Cotton Prices (Sankar 6;<br />

Sankar-6 variety had increased from ~30,000 Rs/candy (1 70,000<br />

Rs/Candy)<br />

candy = 355 kg) in July 2010 to ~62,000 Rs/candy (1 candy = 60,000<br />

355 kg) in March 2011 on account of demand revival in 50,000<br />

developed economies and production disruptions due to 40,000<br />

adverse agro-climatic conditions in China and Pakistan. The 30,000<br />

steep rise in cotton prices had resulted in high cost inventories 20,000<br />

and hence constrained volume growth as well as operating<br />

10,000<br />

margins across the value chain until the Q3, FY12. However, the<br />

0<br />

raw cotton prices have corrected significantly over the last 6-8<br />

months to ~35,000 Rs/candy in Nov 2011 on account of<br />

deterioration in global demand outlook and strong productions<br />

Source: EmergingTextiles.com<br />

estimates for the 2011-12 cotton season globally. As the high<br />

cost inventory gets liquidated, the company is expected to benefit from lower cotton prices in the coming quarters.<br />

The company also remains vulnerable to regulatory changes like the 10% excise duty levied on all branded apparel<br />

during the last union budget, leading to a cascading effect across the value chain. After a representation from the<br />

industry participants, the government agreed to a partial rollback, imposing the duty on 45% as against the earlier<br />

60% of the MRP. The excise duty hike complicated matters at the time when the industry was already grappling with<br />

severe cost inflation and higher raw material (cotton, polyester, etc) prices. Besides, the organized retail industry in<br />

India continues to suffer due to stringent labour laws, multiple licences and clearances (40-45 approvals) required for<br />

setting up and operating a retail stores, high stamp duties on property deals and exceptionally high property prices<br />

and lease rentals in cities due to, among other things, urban land ceiling act and delays in new project approvals.<br />

Although the proposed goods and services tax (GST) is expected to reduce complexities in doing business and<br />

allowing foreign direct investments (FDI) in multi-brand retail is expected to improve efficiencies across the supply<br />

chain and give a boost to KKCL’s MBO & national chain store sales, the timelines for their implementation continue to<br />

remain uncertain.<br />

4

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