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Generation II - Icrisat

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Documentation of ICRISAT Second <strong>Generation</strong><br />

Village Level Studies (VLS) In India,<br />

2005-06 to 2008-09.<br />

1. INTRODUCTION<br />

This is a continuation of documenting Second <strong>Generation</strong> Village Level Studies started<br />

during 2001 in six villages in India carried out by then Global Theme on Institutions, Markets,<br />

Policy and Impacts (GT-IMPI) of ICRISAT, at present renamed as Research Project-Markets,<br />

Institutions and Policies (RP-MIP). This publication describes the documentation of second<br />

generatiobn Village Level Studies from 2005-2008. Resident field investigators collected the socioeconomic,<br />

agro-biological and institutional constraints from panel households once in 3-4 weeks<br />

(high frequency rounds of data collection) for three years (2005-06, 2006-07 and 2008-09) using<br />

structured survey instruments. In 2007-08, bi-annual survey was conducted at the end of kharif<br />

(rainy) and rabi (post rainy) seasons using survey instruments with slight modifications from the<br />

same panel households by the resident field investigators.<br />

2. HOUSEHOLD IDENTIFIER FOR SECOND GENERATION VLS (2001-<br />

2008)<br />

2.1. First <strong>Generation</strong> VLS: A total of 240 households from 6 villages (in 5 talukas in 3 districts) of<br />

Andhra Pradesh and Maharashtra states were interviewed from 1975-76 to 1984-85. Information<br />

was collected from each household for every 3-4 weeks. The study was extended to two villages in<br />

Gujarat in 1980 and two more in Madhya Pradesh in 1981. Using the same methodology, a total of<br />

160 households were interviewed in these two states (80 households in Gujarat from 1980-81 to<br />

1984-85 and 80 households in Madhya Pradesh from 1981-82 to 1984-85). Household identification<br />

number (HHID) is allocated to each selected household (1-10 for landless, 30-39 for small, 40-49<br />

for medium and 50-59 for large farm size groups) based on the operational land holding in 1975 and<br />

continued the same ID upto 1984-85. During the survey period, if any household from panel was<br />

not available due to out migration or any other reasons for longer period, then such households were<br />

replaced by selecting a new household from village census based on operational holding. New<br />

houserhold ID starting from 60 to 99 was allocated to the replaced household. These studies were<br />

suspended in 1985. Again these studies were resumed in 2001-02 in all six villages (for more<br />

information refers the documentation of ICRISAT second generation Village Level Studies in India,<br />

2001-02 to 2004-05).<br />

2.2. Second <strong>Generation</strong> VLS 2005-06 to 2008-09: GT-IMPI of ICRISAT has been continuing<br />

these studies in six traditional villages, two villages in Andhra Pradesh and four villages in<br />

Maharashtra with high frequency rounds of data collection in 2005-06, 2006-07 and 2008-09. Only<br />

by-annual survey survey was conducted in 2007-08. Oxford University (UK) provided financial<br />

support for continuation of VLS studies in six traditional villages in 2005. Tracking survey was<br />

initiated in all six VLS villages in March 2005 by the researchers (Dr Stefan Dercon and Premila<br />

Krishnan). The main objective is to track or identify the status of each individual member of<br />

households studied during first generation VLS from 1975-84 and households studied in second<br />

generation VLS between 2001-2004 and changes (death, birth, separation, and migration etc.) taken<br />

place to the individual members of these households. The basis for this survey is Masterlist. This<br />

list will include full information of all the individuals ever surveyed that have originated from one<br />

of the ‘old’ (First <strong>Generation</strong>) VLS data and for whom we have data in the master list completed in

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