Because of this unique contribution, OPEC countries hold a special status at <strong>IFAD</strong>. Today, the world again faces a crisis, with <strong>poverty</strong> still the single greatest threat <strong>to</strong> security and sustainable development. The entire international community now has an unprecedented focus on <strong>poverty</strong> reduction – embodied in its commitment <strong>to</strong> achieving the Millennium Development Goals (MDGs). Time-bound and measurable, the MDGs call on the international community <strong>to</strong> align priorities and approaches, and <strong>to</strong> build a global <strong>partnership</strong> for development. With this new global initiative, the need for effective and flexible <strong>partnership</strong>s is greater than ever. The first target of the MDGs – <strong>to</strong> halve the proportion of people living in extreme <strong>poverty</strong> by 2015 – is achievable. In Southern and Eastern Asia, there has been considerable progress <strong>to</strong>wards reducing <strong>poverty</strong> and hunger, strongly correlated with high levels of investment in agriculture. In sub-Saharan Africa, where public expenditure for agriculture is relatively low, little progress has been made. However, it is very encouraging that African leaders are committed <strong>to</strong> increase investment in agriculture. Both <strong>IFAD</strong> and the OPEC Fund are fully committed <strong>to</strong> the principle of cooperation as we work <strong>to</strong>wards achieving the MDGs. However, we believe, <strong>to</strong>o, in looking beyond the targets. Poverty eradication is about much more than just goals. It is about real people and real needs. It is about grinding hardship, hunger and sickness – the daily lot of 1.2 billion men, women and children who live in extreme <strong>poverty</strong>. To date, over and above their independent agendas, <strong>IFAD</strong> and the OPEC Fund have cofinanced 58 programmes and projects in all developing regions of the world. Both institutions also participate in policy dialogue and work <strong>to</strong> harmonize activities in areas of mutual interest. In 2004, we met officially <strong>to</strong> explore new ways <strong>to</strong> work <strong>to</strong>gether. At the same time, we acknowledge that our most important partners are poor people themselves. Only by responding <strong>to</strong> their needs and aspirations will we succeed in enabling them, and their children, <strong>to</strong> lead a better life. In this context, the long-term <strong>partnership</strong> between <strong>IFAD</strong> and the OPEC Fund takes on greater significance. As development partners, we acknowledge the many benefits of combining resources, skills and experience. By bringing our individual strengths <strong>to</strong> the <strong>partnership</strong>, we generate synergies that help maximize the impact of our joint efforts. Lennart Båge President of <strong>IFAD</strong> Suleiman J. Al-Herbish Direc<strong>to</strong>r-General of the OPEC Fund The key <strong>to</strong> success in our joint initiatives is complementarity. The OPEC Fund generally supports <strong>rural</strong> infrastructure, while <strong>IFAD</strong> focuses on agricultural support services and investment. 4
With support from their crew leader, front, women from an ethnic minority in Hoang Su Phi,Viet Nam, build roads connecting remote villages. 5