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Getting into Solids: Pyramids - ETA hand2mind

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Name __________________________________________<br />

2 ft<br />

GETTING INTO SOLIDS — PRISMS<br />

Worksheet 13: Answer Key<br />

Surface Area<br />

Challenge<br />

6 ft<br />

14 ft Find the surface area of the right solid. Describe<br />

your process through a series of clearly shown<br />

mathematical steps.<br />

9 ft<br />

10 ft<br />

Step 1: I will find the surface area of the large rectangular prism less the surface area of the 2 x 9 area.<br />

First, I will find the perimeter Second, I will find the Third, I will find the<br />

of the base, P, using the formula lateral area, L.A. area of the base, B,<br />

P = 2 l + 2 w L.A. = P h using the formula<br />

P = 2 (10) + 2 (9) L.A. = 38 (6) B = l w<br />

P = 20 + 18 L.A. = 228 B = 10 (9)<br />

P = 38 B = 90<br />

Fourth, total surface area of Finally, I will subtract 18<br />

the large rectangular prism is (the area of the 2 x 9 area)<br />

S.A. = L.A. + 2 B<br />

because it is hidden by the<br />

S.A. = 228 + 2 (90)<br />

top rectangular prism.<br />

S.A. = 228 + 180 S.A. = 408 - 18<br />

S.A. = 408 S.A. = 390<br />

Step 2: I will find the surface area of the small rectangular prism less the surface area of the 2 x 9 area.<br />

I will find the perimeter of the Second, I will find the Third, I will find the<br />

base, P, using the formula lateral area, L.A. area of the base, B,<br />

P = 2 l + 2 w L.A. = P h using the formula<br />

P = 2 (2) + 2 (9) L.A. = 22 (8) B = l w<br />

P = 4 + 18 L.A. = 176 B = 2 (9)<br />

P = 22 B = 18<br />

Fourth, total surface area of Finally, I will subtract 18 (the area of the 2 x 9 area)<br />

the small rectangular prism is because it is hidden by the bottom rectangular prism.<br />

S.A. = L.A. + 2 B S.A. = 212 - 18<br />

S.A. = 176 + 2 (18) S.A. = 194<br />

S.A. = 176 + 36<br />

S.A. = 212<br />

Step 3: The surface area of large rectangular prism + surface area of small rectangular prism will<br />

equal the total surface area.<br />

S.A. = 390 + 194<br />

S.A. = 584 ft 2<br />

Solution: ______________________________<br />

584 ft 2<br />

23

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