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Getting into Solids: Pyramids - ETA hand2mind

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Name __________________________________________<br />

21 in.<br />

8 in.<br />

9 in.<br />

9 in.<br />

GETTING INTO SOLIDS — PRISMS<br />

Worksheet 16: Answer Key<br />

Volume<br />

Challenge<br />

Find the volume of the cylinder if the two cones do not<br />

contain any substance. Describe your process through a<br />

series of clearly shown mathematical steps.<br />

Step 1: I will find the volume of the two right cones. You will need to reference the first book entitled,<br />

<strong>Getting</strong> Into <strong>Solids</strong> — <strong>Pyramids</strong>.<br />

First, I will find the area of the<br />

base, B, of the cone, which is<br />

a circle.<br />

B = π r 2<br />

B = π (8) 2<br />

B = 64 π<br />

Second, I will find the volume of<br />

the right cone using the formula<br />

V = 1 / 3 B h<br />

V = 1 / 3 (64 π)(9)<br />

V = 192 π<br />

Third, since the two right cones are the same, I will double the volume to find the total volume of<br />

both cones.<br />

V of both cones = 192 π(2)<br />

V of both cones = 384 π<br />

Step 2: I will find the volume of the right cylinder.<br />

Note: Since the base of the right Now I will find the volume of the<br />

cylinder is exactly the same as the right cylinder using the formula,<br />

base of the right cones, the area V = B h<br />

of the bases will be the same. V = 64π (21)<br />

Therefore, B = 64 π<br />

V = 1,344 π<br />

Step 3: I will find the volume of the solid by subtracting the volume of the two right cones from the<br />

volume of the right cylinder.<br />

V = volume of the cylinder - volume of the 2 cones<br />

V = 1,344 π - 384 π<br />

V = 960 π in. 3 3,015.93 in. 3<br />

960 π in. 3 (or)<br />

Solution: ______________________________<br />

29

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