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2011 Agent Banks in Major Markets Survey - Clearstream

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TM<br />

<strong>2011</strong><br />

<strong>Agent</strong> <strong>Banks</strong> <strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>Major</strong> <strong>Markets</strong><br />

<strong>Survey</strong>


<strong>Clearstream</strong><br />

Repr<strong>in</strong>ted from Fall <strong>2011</strong><br />

D C<br />

LEADING CB/NA<br />

Beside an agent bank, <strong>Clearstream</strong> looms large as asset holder<br />

($8.4 trillion), process<strong>in</strong>g factory (116.4 million transactions last<br />

year) and network manager (52 markets). It also provides f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g<br />

services of a k<strong>in</strong>d no agent bank can match. “Very big strength of<br />

<strong>Clearstream</strong>,” writes a user. “Enables you to utilize your assets effectively<br />

through collateral management, us<strong>in</strong>g flexible and robust applications<br />

and onl<strong>in</strong>e report<strong>in</strong>g tools.” Certa<strong>in</strong>ly Creation helps the<br />

ICSD collect terrific scores for IT and report<strong>in</strong>g. A client describes it<br />

as “very effective and useful.” But CBL prides itself on high-touch as<br />

well as high-tech. “It is a real pleasure to work with this ICSD,” says<br />

a client. Gett<strong>in</strong>g the balance between efficiency and service right<br />

is not easy. What works for some (“Very proactive/flexible, create<br />

bespoke solutions. Very efficient, good value for money”) irks others<br />

(“Avoid mak<strong>in</strong>g decisions without tak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>to consideration the<br />

impacts for their clients”) and creates risk. “<strong>Clearstream</strong> is a welloiled<br />

mach<strong>in</strong>e,” says a client. “[But] when the wheels come off, they<br />

come off <strong>in</strong> a spectacular fashion. <strong>Clearstream</strong> needs to be more<br />

flexible <strong>in</strong> its offer<strong>in</strong>g.” Comments suggest dissatisfaction with corporate<br />

actions (“Long turnaround times”), but only tax reclaims,<br />

where the ICSD does not cover all markets and avoids protracted<br />

claims, looks truly problematic. “Tax refund department weak<br />

due to lack of manpower,” says a client, but even he is countered:<br />

“Assists <strong>in</strong> provid<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>formation where we qualify for tax relief,<br />

ensure documents logged expeditiously aga<strong>in</strong>st account and help<br />

<strong>in</strong> the resolution of claim<strong>in</strong>g tax relief where wrong amounts received.”<br />

The commonest compla<strong>in</strong>t is price. “Every slightest service<br />

is paid,” as a client puts it. But CBL will reckon it is well placed for a<br />

future <strong>in</strong> which <strong>in</strong>frastructure, especially <strong>in</strong> a post-T2S Europe, will<br />

lord it over the custodian banks. “The competition between CBL<br />

and Euroclear Bank has always been very strong,” predicts a client.<br />

“The upcom<strong>in</strong>g merger of Deutsche Börse and NYSE Euronext will<br />

strengthen the position of CBL, and as such we believe we are connected<br />

to the w<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g camp.”<br />

Best <strong>in</strong> Class (�)<br />

Value &<br />

Commitment<br />

Client<br />

Service Report<strong>in</strong>g<br />

Corporate<br />

Actions<br />

ICSD<br />

Proxy<br />

Vot<strong>in</strong>g Cash & FX<br />

Euroclear Bank<br />

D C<br />

LEADING CB/NA<br />

There is praise for the human side of Euroclear (“Will<strong>in</strong>g to listen<br />

and take feedback on board”), but if the Brussels-based ICSD still<br />

has the edge over its rival <strong>in</strong> terms of size ($15 trillion) it has yet<br />

to claim the affections, as opposed to the admiration, of its clients.<br />

However unfairly (“Our new RM worked very hard <strong>in</strong> 2010 to improve<br />

the relationship”) corporate personality is still the primary<br />

reason it trails CBL <strong>in</strong> every area. Comments are replete with references<br />

not to people but to a “professional and efficient” organization<br />

and a “reliable settlement service.” Euroclear should be judged<br />

by more than its ability to settle trades, and it can match CBL <strong>in</strong><br />

securities f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g and fund servic<strong>in</strong>g. “Provides a wide range of<br />

services, and they have improved their services significantly over the<br />

last year, above all on the FundSettle side,” writes a client. “They<br />

have strengthened their focus on client services and expanded their<br />

flexibility to offer customized services.” The ICSD is now turn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

its attention to unblock<strong>in</strong>g obstacles to efficiency <strong>in</strong> asset servic<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

The Tax Genix service lifts the score <strong>in</strong> tax reclaims. “Tax team has<br />

been helpful <strong>in</strong> complex Italian withhold<strong>in</strong>g tax issues,” says a client,<br />

though another grumbles he has to “go back and clarify what<br />

it is they are advis<strong>in</strong>g.” There are mixed views on corporate actions<br />

too, though these are bound to challenge an ICSD hold<strong>in</strong>g multiple<br />

securities. “First-class service” says one, while another criticizes “follow-up<br />

with agent banks.” Views are similarly bifurcated on proxy<br />

vot<strong>in</strong>g. But if views are divided, average scores are up. Euroclear is<br />

listen<strong>in</strong>g, and chang<strong>in</strong>g.<br />

SIX Securities Services<br />

C<br />

CB/NA<br />

The smallest ICSD ($829 billion <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>ternational assets) is ambitious.<br />

No longer content to be judged by high efficiency or low<br />

prices, it has added sales staff and RMs, revamped their roles and<br />

competes with custodians and ICSDs <strong>in</strong> network, f<strong>in</strong>anc<strong>in</strong>g, clear<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

settlement and custody. “New hires <strong>in</strong> relationship management<br />

are show<strong>in</strong>g their quality,” says a client. “Early days, but a<br />

welcome improvement has begun.” With its <strong>in</strong>-house CCP, membership<br />

of L<strong>in</strong>k Up <strong>Markets</strong> and a proposed <strong>in</strong>terface to T2S, SIX<br />

grasps the <strong>in</strong>frastructural opportunity. “Difficult to see the strategy<br />

with so much change com<strong>in</strong>g,” says a client. “[But] beg<strong>in</strong>n<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

see a more dynamic, client-fac<strong>in</strong>g organization emerg<strong>in</strong>g.” Scores<br />

are up sharply this year. Only those for stock borrow<strong>in</strong>g (where it<br />

offers a tri-party as well as a fails service), tax reclaims (where the<br />

SIX service is limited) and proxy vot<strong>in</strong>g (<strong>in</strong> which its role <strong>in</strong> Switzerland<br />

is restricted to bearer shares) suggest cause for concern.<br />

Income<br />

Collection<br />

Tax<br />

Reclaims<br />

AGENT BANKS IN MAJOR MARKETS SURVEY<br />

= Lead<strong>in</strong>g Top Rated = Lead<strong>in</strong>g Commended = Top Rated = Commended = Domestic Top Rated = Domestic Commended = Unrated = Not Rated<br />

Sec Borrow/<br />

Lend<strong>in</strong>g Settlement<br />

Account<br />

Management Technology Total<br />

LEADING CLIENTS<br />

<strong>Clearstream</strong> � � � � � � � � � � � � 5.38<br />

Euroclear � � � � � n/a � � 5.30<br />

Lead<strong>in</strong>g Local 5.53 5.37 5.52 5.22 5.00 5.18 5.33 5.12 5.30 5.43 5.39 5.56 5.33<br />

Lead<strong>in</strong>g Global 5.35 5.32 5.32 5.20 5.25 5.14 5.27 5.09 5.07 5.38 5.30 5.37 5.25<br />

CROSS-BORDER/NON-AFFILIATED<br />

<strong>Clearstream</strong> � � � � � � � � � � � � 5.63<br />

SIX � � � � � � � � � � 5.61<br />

Euroclear � � � � � � � n/a � � 5.45<br />

CB/NA Local 5.71 5.68 5.67 5.48 5.37 5.50 5.61 5.38 5.39 5.65 5.56 5.82 5.57<br />

CB/NA Global 5.48 5.51 5.46 5.35 5.35 5.35 5.43 5.30 5.35 5.54 5.43 5.55 5.42

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