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PORT NEWS<br />

MSC to hub at Beirut<br />

In what the Lebanon Daily Star says is<br />

the first deal of its kind in the country,<br />

MSC is to use the Port of Beirut as a<br />

regional transhipment hub, feeding traffic<br />

from the Far East for Turkey, Syria,<br />

Egypt and other East Med destinations,<br />

instead of using Marsaxxlok or Piraeus<br />

for this purpose and cutting days off the<br />

overall transport time - as much as 20<br />

days (from 35 to 15), MSC’s regional<br />

manager MSC Kheirallah al-Zein is<br />

quoted.<br />

“It is the first time that an international<br />

shipping company has chosen Beirut<br />

as a hub port,” said Elie Zakhour,<br />

president of the International Chamber<br />

of Navigation in Beirut. “This will definitely<br />

increase the revenues of the port,<br />

create opportunities for employment and<br />

boost the Lebanese economy as a whole.”<br />

The port handled 390,000 containers<br />

last year, but the new agreement is<br />

expected to increase this year’s figure to<br />

450,000 containers, which Zakhour says<br />

is close to installed capacitty.<br />

As previously reported, the container<br />

terminal is now run by Beirut Container<br />

Terminal Consortium, made up of <strong>US</strong>based<br />

International Maritime Associates,<br />

Mersey Docks & Harbour Company<br />

from the UK and International Port<br />

Management Beirut SAL.<br />

BCTC recently “went live” with the<br />

SPARCS operating system from Navis.<br />

The fourth gantry <strong>crane</strong> from ZPMC is<br />

slated for delivery this December and a<br />

fifth has now been ordered for delivery<br />

in October 2006. But the extra volume<br />

presented by MSC surely still poses a capacity<br />

problem.<br />

Zakhour has called on the Lebanese<br />

government to extend the 600m wharf<br />

to 1900m, in order to be able to increase<br />

annual capacity to 1,250,000 containers.<br />

“The government should start acting<br />

now as the expansion of capacity needs<br />

two to three years to complete.”<br />

He also claimed that “many other<br />

companies have approached us for transhipment,<br />

but we had to decline as we<br />

lack the required capacity.” Ships in the<br />

6-7000 TEU range cost <strong>US</strong>$90,000/day<br />

to operate and operators are looking to<br />

avoid delays caused by strong traffic<br />

growth in the main Mediterranean transhipment<br />

ports.<br />

Traffic actually slowed down considerably<br />

in Beirut after 14 February this<br />

year when a former Prime Minister,<br />

Rafik Hariri, was assassinated.<br />

Singapore’s PSA International has offered<br />

to buy the 10 per cent stake that conglomerate<br />

China Resources Enterprise<br />

(CRE) owns in Hongkong International<br />

Terminals (HIT), informed sources said.<br />

The stake has been valued at HK$1.6<br />

bill (<strong>US</strong>$205 mill) by Deutsche Bank<br />

analysts. Officials at CRE and PSA declined<br />

to comment.<br />

State-owned PSA already owns 20<br />

per cent of HIT and 10 per cent of<br />

COSCO-HIT, which it bought earlier<br />

this year for <strong>US</strong>$925 mill from<br />

Hutchison Port Holdings (HPH)’s<br />

parent company, Hutchison Whampoa<br />

(see <strong>WorldCargo</strong> <strong>News</strong> June 2005, p1).<br />

HIT, the largest operator at Hong<br />

Kong’s Kwai Chung container port, operates<br />

12 berths and accounted for more than<br />

half the port’s 13.4 mill TEU throughput<br />

last year.<br />

If successful, the purchase would be<br />

PSA’s third acquisition in Hong Kong this<br />

year. In February, it bought a 33.34 per cent<br />

share in the one-berth Container Terminal<br />

3 and an effective 54 per cent interest<br />

in Asia Container Terminals (ACT), which<br />

owns two berths at CT8-West.<br />

Singapore has felt competitive pressure<br />

from the new Port of Tanjung Pelepas in<br />

<strong>WorldCargo</strong><br />

news<br />

PSA seeks to raise HIT stake<br />

neighboring Malaysia, which has lured<br />

two of PSA’s largest customers - Maersk<br />

Sealand and Evergreen Marine. PSA<br />

hopes to regain lost business by increasing<br />

its presence in China and capturing<br />

some of the country’s booming external<br />

trade shipments.<br />

The company is currently engaged<br />

in talks to partly finance the expansion<br />

of Qingdao port, China’s third largest<br />

container port, and is also among more<br />

than 20 terminal operators bidding for a<br />

stake in the second phase of Shanghai’s<br />

new deepwater container port at<br />

Yangshan islands.<br />

Liverpool<br />

in control<br />

The safety and security of shipping moving<br />

in and out of the River Mersey and<br />

its approaches is to be enhanced by a<br />

major upgrade and extension of the Vessel<br />

Traffic Service (VTS) control system<br />

at the UK Port of Liverpool.<br />

The Mersey Docks and Harbour<br />

Company has signed a new contract with<br />

system suppliers NORCONTROL IT<br />

Ltd of Bristol – the third deal since the<br />

firm first provided a VTS control system<br />

in 1986.<br />

Installation of the latest equipment,<br />

which will include a new main port radar<br />

system in Liverpool, an upgrade of<br />

the complementary radar system at Point<br />

Lynas, Anglesey, and an additional radar<br />

sensor for better coverage of the Eastham<br />

and Garston Channels, will start in November.<br />

The system is expected to become<br />

operational in January next year.<br />

Renewal of the hardware and software<br />

for the VTS system will introduce<br />

an vessel Automatic Identification System<br />

providing a comprehensive range of<br />

information onscreen about each ship as<br />

soon as it enters the area of the Irish Sea<br />

covered from the Mersey.<br />

“This substantial further investment<br />

will enhance safety, efficiency and security<br />

of all shipping in the Mersey area,”<br />

said Mersey harbour master, Captain<br />

Steve Gallimore. “The new system will<br />

give Port Control, which provides information<br />

to all shipping in the sector,<br />

with much clearer and uncluttered onscreen<br />

images, allowing the operators to<br />

respond and interact more effectively. It<br />

also gives Mersey Docks a leading edge<br />

system which can accommodate any future<br />

advancements in technology or<br />

changes in user requirements.”<br />

NORCONTROL, which won the<br />

contract in the face of international competition,<br />

will provide a full technical<br />

maintenance response to the demands of<br />

a sophisticated system designed to maintain<br />

effective cover even when key elements<br />

are out of action.<br />

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September 2005 7

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