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S/2013/337 - National Committee on North Korea

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S/<str<strong>on</strong>g>2013</str<strong>on</strong>g>/<str<strong>on</strong>g>337</str<strong>on</strong>g><br />

99. Other documents obtained by the Panel showed S<strong>on</strong>g Chang-Sik, Counsellor,<br />

Embassy of the People’s Democratic Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> in the C<strong>on</strong>go, was actively<br />

involved in negotiating the c<strong>on</strong>tract for these shipments <strong>on</strong> behalf of the General<br />

Department of Military Cooperati<strong>on</strong> of the Ministry of People’s Armed Forces of the<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>Nati<strong>on</strong>al</str<strong>on</strong>g> Defence Commissi<strong>on</strong> of the Democratic People’s Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> (see<br />

annex XVII, sects. B and D). The specified arms-related parts and material were<br />

provided by Machinery Export and Import Corporati<strong>on</strong>, an entity whose director is<br />

named as J<strong>on</strong>g Y<strong>on</strong>g-Ky<strong>on</strong>g. Senior Col<strong>on</strong>el Kim Kwang-Nam (see annex XVII,<br />

sects. D and E) was in overall charge of the repair services project and nearly<br />

40 technicians from the Democratic People’s Republic of <strong>Korea</strong>.<br />

100. Banque de France refused to accept a wire transfer associated with the c<strong>on</strong>tract<br />

from the Bank of C<strong>on</strong>go to an account held in the name of Kim Ky<strong>on</strong>g-Ho,<br />

Commercial Attaché at the Embassy of the Democratic People’s Republic of <strong>Korea</strong><br />

in Beijing (see annex XVII, sect. F). Subsequently, funds were deposited into an<br />

account opened at the Bank of C<strong>on</strong>go in the name of the “Bureau de la<br />

représentati<strong>on</strong> militaire près l’Ambassade de Corée”. The Panel c<strong>on</strong>tinues to seek<br />

informati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> the routing of funds that may have been transferred from this<br />

account as part of its efforts to uncover and disclose illicit financial networks<br />

involving the Democratic People’s Republic of <strong>Korea</strong>. This case illustrates how the<br />

Democratic People’s Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> makes use of its diplomatic officials in the<br />

c<strong>on</strong>duct of prohibited activities, both in negotiating and c<strong>on</strong>cluding c<strong>on</strong>tracts and in<br />

using bank accounts to shield illicit financial transfers from banks’ due diligence<br />

procedures.<br />

C. Implementati<strong>on</strong> of the luxury goods ban<br />

101. The Panel has investigated a number of luxury goods incidents, including nine<br />

reported by Japan to the <str<strong>on</strong>g>Committee</str<strong>on</strong>g> since May 2012. The newly reported cases are<br />

summarized in table 1 (see further details in annex XVIII). In additi<strong>on</strong>, the Panel<br />

examined a compact disc seized by Japan <strong>on</strong> 18 September 2012. The Panel has<br />

requested informati<strong>on</strong> from China about six earlier cases.<br />

102. The informati<strong>on</strong> provided by Japan c<strong>on</strong>firms that the Democratic People’s<br />

Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tinues to violate the Security Council ban <strong>on</strong> luxury goods.<br />

The Democratic People’s Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> circumvented sancti<strong>on</strong>s using<br />

dissimulati<strong>on</strong> techniques, including false shipping and customs declarati<strong>on</strong>s, and the<br />

use of intermediaries to make payments, either through hand-carrying or wire<br />

transfers. In two instances, the end users were falsely declared as a diplomatic<br />

missi<strong>on</strong> in Py<strong>on</strong>gyang.<br />

103. Dalian Global Unity Shipping Agency was actively involved in eight cases and<br />

suspected of involvement in another case, according to Japanese authorities. As<br />

previously highlighted (see para. 80 of S/2012/422), the vendors were introduced by<br />

end users from the Democratic People’s Republic of <strong>Korea</strong> to middlemen from<br />

Dalian Global Unity Shipping Agency, who gave specific instructi<strong>on</strong>s about how the<br />

shipments and transacti<strong>on</strong>s could evade Japan’s implementati<strong>on</strong> of the luxury goods<br />

ban. Customs officials from China told the Panel that goods in cases covered by the<br />

Panel’s 2012 report were not c<strong>on</strong>sidered luxury goods. The Panel will c<strong>on</strong>tinue its<br />

investigati<strong>on</strong>s.<br />

40<br />

13-33174

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